using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.IO.Compression; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; // ReSharper disable once CheckNamespace namespace System { public static partial class StringExtensions { /// /// 将版本号字符串转换为 对象,传入的字符串不能为 /// /// /// public static Version? VersionTryParse(string version) { var versionChars = GetVersion(version).ToArray(); if (versionChars.Any() && Version.TryParse(new string(versionChars), out var versionObj)) { return versionObj; } static IEnumerable GetVersion(string s) { var dianCount = 0; var findChar = false; foreach (var item in s) { var isDian = item == '.'; if (isDian) { if (dianCount++ >= 3) { yield break; } } if (isDian || item >= '0' && item <= '9') { findChar = true; yield return item; } else if (findChar) { yield break; } } } return null; } #region TryParse /// /// 尝试将数字的字符串表示形式转换为它的等效 32 位有符号整数 /// /// /// public static int? TryParseInt32(this string value) => int.TryParse(value, out var temp) ? temp as int? : null; #endregion #region 数字字母判断 /// /// 字符串是否是一个数字(可以零开头 无符号不能+-.) /// /// /// public static bool IsDigital(this string input) => input?.All(IsDigital) ?? false; public static bool IsDigital(this char input) => input >= '0' && input <= '9'; /// /// 字符串内含有数字 /// /// /// public static bool HasDigital(this string input) => input?.Any(x => x >= '0' && x <= '9') ?? false; /// /// 字符串内含有小写字母 /// /// /// public static bool HasLowerLetter(this string input) => input?.Any(x => x >= 'a' && x <= 'z') ?? false; /// /// 字符串内含有大写字母 /// /// /// public static bool HasUpperLetter(this string input) => input?.Any(x => x >= 'A' && x <= 'Z') ?? false; /// /// 字符串内含有其他字符 /// /// /// public static bool HasOther(this string input) => input?.Any(x => !(x >= 'a' && x <= 'z' || x >= 'A' && x <= 'Z' || x >= '0' && x <= '9')) ?? false; #endregion /// /// 返回当前最后相对URL /// /// /// public static string GetLastRelativeUrl(this string url) { int index = url.LastIndexOf("/"); if (index != -1) { return url.Substring(0, index) + "/"; } else { return ""; } } /// /// 移除字符串内所有\r \n \t /// /// /// public static string RemovePattern(this string s) => s.Replace("\t", "").Replace("\r", "").Replace("\n", ""); /// /// 获取两个字符串中间的字符串 /// /// 要处理的字符串,例 ABCD /// 第1个字符串,例 AB /// 第2个字符串,例 D /// 是否包含标志字符串 /// 例 返回C public static string Substring(this string s, string left, string right, bool isContains = false) { int i1 = s.IndexOf(left); if (i1 < 0) // 找不到返回空 { return ""; } int i2 = s.IndexOf(right, i1 + left.Length); // 从找到的第1个字符串后再去找 if (i2 < 0) // 找不到返回空 { return ""; } if (isContains) return s.Substring(i1, i2 - i1 + left.Length); else return s.Substring(i1 + left.Length, i2 - i1 - left.Length); } /// /// Converts a wildcard to a regex. /// /// The wildcard pattern to convert. /// A regex equivalent of the given wildcard. public static bool IsWildcard(this string str, string pattern) => Regex.IsMatch(str, "^" + Regex.Escape(pattern) .Replace("\\*", ".*") .Replace("\\?", ".") + "$"); #region Compressor /// /// Compresses the string. /// /// The text. /// public static string? CompressString(this string? text) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(text)) return null; byte[] buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(text); var memoryStream = new MemoryStream(); using (var gZipStream = new GZipStream(memoryStream, CompressionMode.Compress, true)) { gZipStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); } memoryStream.Position = 0; var compressedData = new byte[memoryStream.Length]; memoryStream.Read(compressedData, 0, compressedData.Length); var gZipBuffer = new byte[compressedData.Length + 4]; Buffer.BlockCopy(compressedData, 0, gZipBuffer, 4, compressedData.Length); Buffer.BlockCopy(BitConverter.GetBytes(buffer.Length), 0, gZipBuffer, 0, 4); return Convert.ToBase64String(gZipBuffer); } /// /// Decompresses the string. /// /// The compressed text. /// public static string? DecompressString(this string? compressedText) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(compressedText)) return null; byte[] gZipBuffer = Convert.FromBase64String(compressedText); using var memoryStream = new MemoryStream(); int dataLength = BitConverter.ToInt32(gZipBuffer, 0); memoryStream.Write(gZipBuffer, 4, gZipBuffer.Length - 4); var buffer = new byte[dataLength]; memoryStream.Position = 0; using (var gZipStream = new GZipStream(memoryStream, CompressionMode.Decompress)) { gZipStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); } return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer); } #endregion #if DEBUG [Obsolete("use GetLastRelativeUrl", true)] public static string GetCurrentPath(this string url) => GetCurrentPath(url); #endif } }