7 Commits

Author	SHA1	Message	Date
romanett	87c35b84b6	Fix Opc.Ua.Client audit findings (security fallback, reconnect, subscriptions, redundancy, browse, files, WebApi) (#4572) ... ## Summary Fixes the findings of a bug audit of `Opc.Ua.Client` and `Opc.Ua.Client.ComplexTypes`, done on master plus #4516 (now merged). - **Audit:** 82 findings across 12 areas, each checked against the OPC UA specification. Final severities: 2 High, 37 Medium, 43 Low. - **Fixes:** 76 fixed, 4 partial, 2 skipped (see [Not fixed](#not-fixed--partial)). - **Review:** a follow-up review of the fixes found 15 more defects in them, all fixed here. - **Tests:** every fix has a regression test, except a few races that cannot be reproduced deterministically; the commit messages say which. The finding IDs (`L<area>-<n>` for the audit, `G<n>` for the review) appear in the commit titles. ## Behaviour and user-facing changes ### Security and endpoint selection - **Reconnect no longer drops to weaker security (L3-1, High).** When the server rejects the configured security policy or mode during reconnect, `SessionReconnectHandler` no longer switches to whatever endpoint the server advertises, None included. It only picks an endpoint at least as strong as the configured one, judged by a locally computed security level. The server-advertised `SecurityLevel` is not trusted. If nothing qualifies, reconnect fails with the original error (new log event `SessionReconnectHandler + 13`) and keeps retrying with the original settings. - **`CoreClientUtils.SelectEndpoint(useSecurity: true)` never returns a SecurityMode None endpoint over opc.tcp (L9-9, High).** It now returns `null` when no secure endpoint matches. - When the discovery URL is `https`/`opc.https`, an HTTPS endpoint with SecurityMode None is still accepted as a last resort, because TLS protects it (Part 6 §7.4.1) (G17). - Endpoints with SecurityMode `Invalid` no longer count as secure. - `GlobalDiscoveryServerClient` and `ServerPushConfigurationClient` now throw `BadSecurityPolicyRejected` when no secure endpoint matches, instead of passing `null` on. The ConsoleReferenceClient sample reports this with a clear error. - **No Bearer/Basic credentials over `http://` (L12-2).** `WebApiClient.Create` and WebApi channel open/reconnect reject them with `BadSecurityChecksFailed`. The public `WebApiClient(HttpClient, …)` constructor also rejects them when the client's `BaseAddress` is not https, and every send checks the address it actually goes to (covers a `BaseAddress` set later). ### Session, keep-alive and identity - **Faster detection of a silent server (L1-1).** The keep-alive Read is now bounded by its `TimeoutHint` (2 × `KeepAliveInterval`), which is what Part 4 §7.32 says the client should do. It then fails with `BadNoCommunication`, so reconnect starts after about 2 × `KeepAliveInterval` instead of `OperationTimeout` (120 s by default). - **Operations fail fast during a channel-manager recovery (L1-2, G9).** `UpdateIdentityAsync`, `TransferSubscriptionsAsync` and `ReactivateSubscriptionsAsync` fail with `BadSecureChannelClosed` (retryable) instead of deadlocking. This covers the operation holding the reconnect lock and any queued behind it. - **Closing or disposing from a handler no longer waits on itself (L1-3, G5, G6).** - `Session` and `ManagedSession` Close/Dispose from a Notification handler no longer wait 30 s for their own background drain. - Disposing a `ManagedSession` from a keep-alive `PublishStatusChanged` handler no longer deadlocks. - Tasks spawned by a handler no longer count as "the handler" (the owner marker is scoped to the work item). - **Switching to an ECC user-token policy takes two ActivateSession calls (L1-4, G4).** This follows Part 6 §6.8.2 (fetch the ephemeral key, then activate). - If the server returns no key, the switch fails with `BadSecurityPolicyRejected`. - If the second activation is rejected, the old identity stays on the override policy with the key just fetched. Restoring the old key was tried: against the reference server the next reconnect then failed to decrypt the identity token. - **`ManagedSession.ConfiguredEndpoint` follows failover (L2-6).** It now reports the inner session's endpoint, so it changes after a failover or network-path rotation. - **An explicit identity update replaces the identity provider (L2-7).** `ManagedSession.UpdateSessionAsync(identity)` stops the provider's refresh loop and drops the provider for good. If the update fails, the loop is restarted. - **Reconnect waits for in-flight calls on a healthy channel (L2-3, G8a).** Reconnect/failover on a healthy channel (certificate or trust-list change, manual reconnect) waits for in-flight service calls. The wait is bounded (max(`KeepAliveInterval`, 1 s)) only once the channel is unhealthy (keep-alive stopped, channel not Ready), so a dead channel no longer holds recovery for `OperationTimeout`. - **Smaller fixes:** - Restore reads the server certificate as a chain; this failed on macOS (L1-5). - Session recovery can no longer run twice at once (L1-6). - Identity expiries more than 49.7 days out no longer throw (L2-2). - Keep-alive reconnect suppression is recalculated on a lease swap (L2-4). ### Reconnect state machine and reverse connect - **⚠ `MaxTotalReconnectTime = 0` now means "no time limit" (L3-7). Reviewer decision needed.** Before, 0 disabled reconnect entirely. Negative values other than `Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan` now throw `ArgumentOutOfRangeException` when the state machine is constructed; before, they crashed the worker. The XML docs of `ReconnectPolicy`/`ReconnectPolicyOptions` are updated. If 0 should keep meaning "no reconnect", this is a one-line revert. - **A close racing the end of the reconnect budget is no longer lost (L3-4).** It goes through the normal close instead of switching to failover. - **The "reconnect worker" marker covers one step only (L2-1).** It lasts for a single connect/reconnect/failover/close step. Keep-alive, publish and identity loops started in a step no longer count as the worker afterwards. - **Reverse-connect strategies `Undefined` and `Any` alone are removed after the first callback (L8-1).** This matches the documentation; before, they behaved like `Always`. - **`AddEndpoint` for a URL that is already added disposes the replaced listener (L8-2).** ### Service calls - **Batched calls clean up after a failed later batch (L3-2).** When a later batch of `Browse`/`BrowseNext`/`HistoryRead`/`CreateMonitoredItems` fails, the continuation points and monitored items created by earlier batches are released or deleted before the exception is rethrown. This adds one request. `AddNodes`/`RegisterNodes` are not undone. - **Batched diagnostic infos point at the right strings (L3-3).** The string-table indexes are rebased when diagnostics are padded. - **`ReadBytesAsync` rejects oversized responses (L3-5).** It throws `BadUnknownResponse` when the server returns more bytes than requested, and `BadEncodingLimitsExceeded` beyond `int` range. - **`ReadByteStringInChunksAsync` handles an unknown server limit (L3-6).** When the server's `MaxByteStringLength` is 0 (absent) or larger than `int`, it falls back to the client's `MessageContext.MaxByteStringLength`. It throws only when both are unknown. ### Browse and NodeCache - **Empty browse pages with a continuation point are followed (L9-1, L9-4, L9-5, G16).** Part 4 §5.9.2.1 allows a server to return an empty page with a continuation point, so browsing keeps following it. After 10 consecutive empty rounds it gives up with `BadNoData` and releases the continuation point. - `BrowseAsync(NodeId)` now throws instead of silently returning a truncated list. - `BrowseStreamAsync` yields a `BadNoData` result for that node. - The same cap, through one shared helper, now also protects `RoleManagementClient.ListRolesAsync` and the FileSystem enumerate/empty-check loops. - **Continuation points are released on failure (L9-3).** `BrowseAsync(NodeId)` releases them on any exception, and `BrowseStreamAsync` releases all points of the current page when the consumer stops early. - **NodeCache lookups propagate cancellation (L9-6, L9-8).** `FindAsync`, `IsKnownAsync`, `FetchNodeAsync`, `FindReferenceTypeNameAsync`, the reference-table fill and the type-hierarchy search now let `OperationCanceledException` through. Before, a cancelled lookup looked like "node does not exist". - **A NodeClass mismatch fails only that node (L9-7).** It returns `BadNodeClassInvalid` for that node instead of throwing `KeyNotFoundException` for the whole batch. - **Smaller fixes:** - `MaxNodesPerBrowse` ≥ 2^31 no longer breaks the managed browse (L9-2). - Null discovery URLs are skipped (L9-10). - `ModelChangeTracker` no longer cancels a joined start (L9-11). - **Log changes:** `BrowserContinuationPointExistsButBrowse` (Browser + 0) was removed, and `BrowserServerReturnedEmptyReferencesBut` now includes the round count. ### Subscriptions (default engine) - **Recovery after a transfer delivers each message exactly once (L5-1, G22).** Messages already dispatched are acknowledged instead of republished and delivered again. Messages whose earlier republish failed are now republished and delivered, with the Republish flag and after newer messages, instead of being acknowledged and lost. - **A keep-alive that proves a gap triggers republish at once (L5-5, G23).** The dedup mark moves only past messages that were actually recovered, so a failed republish is retried by the next data message. - **Item changes that fail are retried with backoff (L5-3).** They are retried on the next apply pass after the state manager's 250 ms–5 s backoff, instead of six times back to back. The six attempts now span about 13 s. - **Extreme revised intervals no longer throw (L5-4, L6-1).** Very large or NaN intervals and counts revised by the server are capped (NaN falls back to the requested value). Before, the overflow could stop every publish worker. - **`SetTriggeringAsync` from a callback no longer hangs (L5-7, G21).** While the subscription is deleted, recreated or disposed, it returns `BadOperationAbandoned`. A cancelled reset no longer makes later calls fail. - **Publish responses for unknown subscription ids (L6-3, L6-4, G20).** The client no longer re-sends acknowledgements the server already processed. An unknown id seen while a creation is pending is left alone instead of being deleted. - **Smaller fixes:** - A null and an empty `IndexRange` are treated as equal, and restored snapshots use `null` (L5-6). - A failed partition attach during restore is rolled back (L6-2). - `StreamingSubscription` throws `ObjectDisposedException` after dispose (L6-6). ### Subscriptions (classic `Subscription`) - **Republish no longer abandons other missing messages (L7-1).** A Republish response no longer overwrites `AvailableSequenceNumbers`, so other missing messages are not given up while the server still holds them. - **Late copies are no longer delivered twice (L7-2).** Copies of already-processed sequence numbers are ignored, and creating a new server subscription resets the sequence state. - **Disposing from a keep-alive handler no longer deadlocks (L7-3).** `Dispose()` from a keep-alive `PublishStatusChanged` handler can return while that callback is still finishing. - **Transfer of a restored subscription (L7-4, G27).** - It succeeds even when some saved items were never created. - The server subscription is deleted only when this session's own TransferSubscriptions just moved it and adoption failed definitively (item count mismatch or a non-transient status). Transient errors and `ReactivateSubscriptionsAsync` never delete it. - The public `Subscription.TransferAsync` never deletes. - **Smaller fixes:** - Cloned items keep their triggering links (L7-5). - `CreateAsync` clears stale server ids (L7-6). - A `Good_SubscriptionTransferred` for the client's own transfer is ignored (L7-7). - An item removed while its create is in flight is deleted afterwards (L7-8). - The publish timeout for very long keep-alives no longer overflows (L7-9). - A negative `MaxMessageCount` is handled (L7-10). - `LastMessage` tolerates a wrong notification type (L7-11). - Pending acks exactly 2^31 away no longer throw (L4-1). - **Log changes:** new log events `Subscription + 68..70`. ### Redundancy - **Warm/Hot demotion (L4-2, G1, G3).** - Without token reuse, the demoted leader closes its session and reconnects as a fresh standby. - With token reuse, it abandons the shared server session locally, without CloseSession, so the new leader can reactivate it and keep its subscriptions. This uses the new internal methods `ManagedSession.AbandonServerSessionAsync` and `Session.AbandonServerSession`. - `RoleChanged(false)` is now raised before the standby connect and no longer depends on it, so `CurrentSession` can briefly be `null`. - Exceptions from `RoleChanged` handlers are logged and do not stop the teardown. - **Promotion (L4-3, G2).** A promoted standby that adopts the leader's session first closes its own server session. A retried promotion keeps the session it already adopted. - **Client failover takeover (L4-4, partial).** Subscriptions the backup prepared in advance (not yet created, `TransferId` set to the active client's id) are moved through the session's own transfer and keep publishing. `docs/HighAvailability.md` is updated. - **`ShouldFailover` through the interface (L4-6).** Calling it through `IServerRedundancyHandler` no longer fails over away from a server that is still Healthy. ### Fluent / dependency injection - **Shared DI session (L10-5).** The shared session from `AddClient` is reconnected after a caller disposes it, and is disposed with the container. After that the connect delegate throws `ObjectDisposedException`. - **New public API: `ManagedSessionBuilder.WithServerRedundancyOptions(ServerRedundancyOptions)` (L10-6).** This is additive. The `Session.ServerRedundancy` options are now actually applied. - **`AddDiscoveryAndConnect` rewrites the advertised address (L10-7).** It replaces the host and port the server advertises with those of the discovery URL (Part 4 §5.6.2.1, NAT/containers), and prefers endpoints with the same scheme. ### State machines and role management - **`GetSubStateMachineAsync` returns the instance's own sub-state machine (L10-1).** Before, it returned the type's placeholder. - **`WaitForStateAsync` reports failures with OPC UA status codes (L10-2).** It throws `BadNotFound` when `CurrentState/Id` cannot be resolved, and `BadInvalidState` when observation ends without reaching the state. Before, both surfaced as `OperationCanceledException`. - **`RoleManagementClient.ListRolesAsync` pages correctly (L10-3).** It follows continuation points, releases them on any failure, and throws on a Bad browse status instead of returning an empty list. - **Role properties are read into the right fields (L10-4).** Properties whose namespace cannot be resolved are skipped instead of shifting the other values. ### File system, temporary files and alias names - **Path escaping (L11-8, G12).** - Path segments escape `:` and `/` with `&`, and `&` itself as `&&` before those characters or at the end of a name. - `Format` and `Parse` round-trip all names. Typed input ending in `&/` now reads the slash as part of the name. - A segment without a namespace prefix also matches a namespace-0 child when nothing matches in the parent's namespace. - **Stale path cache (L11-1).** When a cached lookup fails, `GetInfoAsync` retries once from the server. `ExistsAsync` and `GetFileAsync` report "not found" instead of throwing. - **`GenerateFileForReadAsync` waits for the file (L11-2).** It waits until the file-generation state machine reaches ReadTransfer (`Idle` counts as not started yet), and throws `IOException` if it reports Error. The wait is bounded only by the caller's token. - **Non-recursive delete refuses hidden children (L11-3).** It refuses when the directory holds children that the subtype options hide from enumeration. Before, the server deleted them all. - **Alias names (L11-5, L11-6, L11-7).** - `BadMethodInvalid` maps to `NotSupportedException` for all alias calls, so `UseVerbose` falls back to `FindAlias`. - A duplicate alias name resolves to all its targets. - If the refresh strategy fails to start, the resolver logs a warning and keeps working without automatic invalidation. New log event block `AliasNameResolver = 560`. - **Null profile entries (L11-4).** Null `ServerProfileArray` entries no longer crash `GetConformanceInfoAsync`. ### WebApi transport - **Failures come back as `ServiceResultException` (L12-1).** - A timeout becomes `BadRequestTimeout`. - HTTP 429/503 becomes `BadServerTooBusy` with the Retry-After hint, on every target framework. `WebApiClient` checks the status itself (reusing `HttpsTransportChannel.CreateServerTooBusyException`), so callers of `WebApiClient` also get a `ServiceResultException` instead of an `HttpRequestException` for these two statuses (G15). - An IO error becomes `BadNotConnected`. - **Timeouts (L12-1, G14).** - `OperationTimeout` applies to each request. When `RequestTimeout` is unset, HttpClient's 100 s default no longer cuts off long Publish requests. - The GetEndpoints call at open is bounded by `OperationTimeout`, and cancelling the open now throws. - **Core change:** `HttpsTransportChannel.MapRequestFailure` went from private to internal so the WebApi channel can reuse it. ### ComplexTypes - **Out-of-range union selector (L12-3).** A union whose SwitchField is larger than its field count now fails with `BadDecodingError` when decoded and `BadEncodingError` when encoded (Part 6 §5.2.8). - **Verbose JSON unions (L12-4).** They now decode their selected field instead of `null`. ## Not fixed / partial - **L2-5 (skipped):** an identity provider combined with a caller-supplied reverse connection still can't connect to an undiscovered endpoint. Fixing it means choosing the identity after CreateSession, a design change. - **L4-5 (skipped):** the one-time KeyCredential token needs a fresh token on each reactivation. Today reactivation fails and the client falls back to a new session. - **L4-4 (partial):** only subscriptions the backup prepared in advance survive a takeover. - **L3-2 (partial):** `AddNodes`/`RegisterNodes` batches are not rolled back. - **L2-3 (partial):** service calls still hold the session lock for their whole round trip. - **Known from the review, not fixed here:** - G7: the batch cleanup request can't be cancelled. - G11: the DI session's close at host shutdown never reaches the server, and a closed session keeps being handed out. - G13: a file renamed by another client is still found under its old path. - G25: a clone-based transfer doesn't mark the original subscriptions. - G27b: the transfer item check matches by count, not by ID. - **Outside this PR:** the reference server ignores `ECDHPolicyUri` on ActivateSession (`SessionSecurityPolicyHelper`), which breaks Part 6 §6.8.2. As a result, the L1-4 two-step ECC switch ends in `BadSecurityPolicyRejected` against our own server. ## Testing All suites on net10.0, on the branch before the master merge. Every suite had 0 failures: | Suite | Passed | Skipped | |---|---|---| | Opc.Ua.Client.Tests | 2698 | 0 | | Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Client.Tests | 134 | 0 | | Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Classic.Tests | 57 | 0 | | Opc.Ua.Bindings.Https.WebApi.Tests | 385 | 0 | | Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests | 782 | 379 | | Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests | 640 | 6 | | Opc.Ua.Client.ComplexTypes.Tests | 2858 | 0 | After merging current master (net10.0), every suite had 0 failures except one, a flaky new test fixed in 9f52952b2: | Suite | Passed | Skipped | Failed | |---|---|---|---| | Opc.Ua.Client.Tests | 2719 | 0 | 1 (the flaky test) | | Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Client.Tests | 134 | 0 | 0 | | Opc.Ua.Client.ComplexTypes.Tests | 2858 | 0 | 0 | | Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Classic.Tests | 57 | 0 | 0 | | Opc.Ua.Bindings.Https.WebApi.Tests | 397 | 0 | 0 | | Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests | 790 | 379 | 0 | | Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests | 640 | 6 | 0 | The touched test projects also build on net48 with 0 warnings. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: marcschier <11168470+marcschier@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <marcschier@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-29 09:34:03 +00:00
Marc Schier	46fa7d364a	Harden recovery, concurrency, and resource lifetimes across the OPC UA stack (#4516) ... # Description Bound managed-session recovery, preserve Publish workers and recovery ownership, and address the client, server, transport, and certificate audit findings and subsequent concurrency review. Also reduce the memory retained by exhaustive session-test diagnostics. ## Recovery and Publish ownership - Add `ManagedSessionOptions.ChannelReconnectTimeout` through direct construction, the fluent builder, and DI. The automatic duration is `max(3 * KeepAliveInterval, revised SessionTimeout, OperationTimeout)`, sampled at cycle start. Positive overrides are supported; `Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan` explicitly opts out. Raw sessions retain their unlimited default. - Add `CreateReconnectBudget(TimeProvider)` as a required `IReconnectParticipant` member, as agreed in review. Custom participants implement it and may return null for no participant-specific bound. - Enforce the earliest participant/caller deadline through transport reconnect, activation/recreation, and subscription restoration. Late callers can shorten an active cycle but cannot extend it. - Cancel and unwind recovery, fence late responses, and release channel recovery ownership before the existing `Faulted` event hands control to the outer reconnect/failover policy. Preserve session recreate admission through final Publish cleanup and keepalive suppression until shared recovery is complete. - Treat participant budget creation/evaluation failures, including exceptions at the exact deadline, as terminal shared-recovery failures. Notify participants before exposing `Faulted`, preserve the original diagnostic, and never silently replace a finite budget with unlimited recovery. - Keep caller-supplied replacement channels, managed bindings, wrapper event subscriptions, and recovery-owner identities consistent across success, failure, and cancellation. Reject replacement during active recovery and fence retired callbacks so they cannot clear newer ownership or suppress later keepalive recovery. - Retain eligible Publish workers through temporary subscription-identifier clearing without retaining workers for never-created or removed subscriptions. Preserve cancellation, acknowledgement rollback, and drain-before-replacement ordering. - Coordinate automatic subscription updates with session recovery: cancel admitted updates, keep them paused across a failed-restoration handoff, and retry only after explicit restoration completes. This prevents competing CreateSubscription requests and updates against a retiring session, while preserving manual recreation, transfer fallback, and pending option changes. - Exercise the real ManagedSession, V2 subscription engine, and channel ready gate with scripted transports and an injected clock. Cover transfer fallback, deadline handoff, late completions, and resumed notification delivery. ## Audit and review corrections - Correct certificate/trust-list transactions, change-pump lifetimes, validation, peer revalidation, and reset/resource ownership. - Harden node admission, attribute/range/dimension validation, monitored-item sampling and lifecycle transitions, event fanout, and server shutdown. Run lifecycle readiness and compensation outside shared monitored-item admission, with stale-completion ownership checks. - Close synchronous node-manager admission before teardown and retain resources until admitted service, lifecycle, and asynchronous method work returns. Dispose the monitored-item manager outside both locks, reject late calls before they can reach it, and forward asynchronous disposal through the adapter so the master awaits the same completion. Preserve reentrant shutdown initiation, cancellation/failure unwinding, and shared cleanup-failure reporting. - Bound WSS pending-request retention using connection-local wire handles while preserving caller-visible request handles and translating Cancel targets. Safely ignore retired replies and drain admitted send/close users before resource disposal. - Clarify that the shared `ClientBase` caller-handle sequence is distinct from the non-wrapping WSS wire allocator. Existing exhaustion/reopen, late-reply, and Cancel-translation regressions verify the connection-local contract; no allocator behavior was changed by this clarification. - Preserve virtual-node validation and resolver service errors instead of converting them to cached misses. A mismatched NodeId reports `BadNodeIdInvalid`; callback type mismatches and resolver service errors keep their exact status. Per-item boundaries preserve unaffected reads, writes, history operations, method calls, browse paths, and monitored-item creation/restoration, including permission-validation paths. Caller cancellation still propagates; stored-item validation failures are logged without aborting later restores. - Correct client file/role/state-machine/streaming APIs, node-cache behavior, redundancy/failover ownership, and session configuration/identity handling. - Cancel each owned peer-discovery scope before disposing it, including when the bounded wait wins a cancellation-delivery race. Keep late results out of the endpoint cache and preserve single-flight lookup ownership. - Keep materialized alias Browse results synchronized with the live store by default, preserving explicit startup-only opt-out. Apply HistoryUpdate service results per value while retaining explicit all-or-nothing provider APIs. - Update the directly related feature documentation and add focused positive, negative, concurrency, and ownership regressions. ## Latest review-feedback corrections - Fence stale failed lease observations with a successful-confirmation generation distinct from the revocation epoch. Snapshot it before each store read, including failed-CAS revalidation, so an old failure cannot revoke or reschedule a newer lease while fresh ownership loss still revokes leadership. Preserve independent overlapping acquisitions, expiry, disposal, and late-success protections. - Isolate attributable WSS response-decoding errors to their request, including retired handles. Keep admitted socket sends connection-owned so caller timeout/cancellation cannot abort sibling requests; shutdown still cancels and drains those sends. - Restart keepalive and classic Publish replenishment after successful session reuse. Retire V2 worker demand after intentional deletion/disable without confusing that state with temporary recovery resets. - Browse virtual directories lazily across continuation pages without the 1,024-entry snapshot cap. Preserve active-page cancellation, bounded metadata retention, pushback, and exactly-once asynchronous cursor cleanup. - Apply certificate/CRL staging in last-operation order, preflight required issuer storage before writes, select actual policy-compatible RSA keys for None endpoints, frame certificate chains independently of signature OIDs, and preserve admitted validation results during rejected-writer shutdown. - Preserve base asynchronous disposal when a legacy override omits its base call; avoid double derived disposal in the adapter. Let genuinely admitted nested work finish while rejecting stale captured contexts and returning null from closed lookup APIs. - Re-park recovered monitored items if AddNodes rolls back. Give event compensation a fresh finite deadline, and preserve healthy Browse/Translate siblings at every reference/path boundary while retaining starting-node errors and caller cancellation. - Give final reconnect notifications a live, bounded shutdown-linked lifetime. Synchronize child state before parent lifecycle handlers outside the parent transition lock. - Document the accepted existing policies: direct reverse connections are single-use without a ReverseConnectManager, and multi-node stream capacity is shared rather than reserved per node. The expanded readiness controls also exposed a real generation-handoff race: an old source could finish draining after activation was deferred but before readiness tasks were collected, causing the wanted replacement to be omitted from the wait set. A deterministic test gates that exact interval; the fix keeps the replacement in the readiness wait. The original race passed 200 repetitions after the fix. A separate control now awaits both producer readiness and iterator entry under the same original deadline, rather than treating those independent signals as equivalent. Temporary logging and repetition are removed. ## CI integration contracts The History and Server CI failures exposed integration tests that still asserted the behavior intentionally changed by the audit fixes. A Windows WoT negative test raced its caller deadline against upstream retries. A subsequent Ubuntu Client failure exposed a real automatic-update versus explicit-restoration race: - History insertion collisions now verify exact per-value statuses and all persisted timestamps/values, including preservation of the existing conflicting entry. Explicit atomic-provider rollback controls remain. - Alias materialization tests wait for actual publication and verify the added node plus forward/inverse `AliasFor` references, instead of racing a startup-only snapshot expectation. Explicit refresh opt-out controls remain. - The unavailable-upstream WoT test uses an explicit finite retry policy through existing DI configuration, preserving its original four-minute guard and requiring a mapped-value service error before caller cancellation. Production retry defaults remain unchanged. - The Client fix retains the exact one-create and late-response assertions. Three deterministic real-subscription/real-manager cases cover paused creation, disposal while paused, and cancellation of an admitted create followed by explicit restoration and a pending option update. Both composed restoration-deadline cases also prove automatic updates stay blocked at the outer handoff and resume after restoration. - The merged-head net48 correction prevents lost peer-resolver cancellation and distinguishes the harness's delayed initial `Connected` event from actual outer recovery completion. A deterministic timer-order test covers both cooperative and cancellation-ignoring resolvers, cancellation before return, rejection of late cached results, and a fresh subsequent lookup. - The remaining CodeQL alert was a false content flow through `ArrayOf.Count` into an integer-only trust-list summary. Projecting the same count through `Span.Length` keeps cardinality distinct from serialized contents without allocating, dropping diagnostics, suppressing the rule, or dismissing the alert. Five log-contract cases cover null/empty/nonempty results and mixed chain-capable/fallback listeners, asserting the exact count, message, and structured properties. - Classic transfer acknowledges messages selected for asynchronous Republish only after their responses arrive. The existing locked replay-selection decision returns the immediate-acknowledgement subset to Session, preserving the public transfer API, advertised availability, and immediate acknowledgement of older gapped messages not selected for replay. A callback changing `RepublishAfterTransfer` cannot change the already-selected acknowledgement ownership. - Transfer integration tests explicitly control acknowledged versus retained origin messages. Exact assertions distinguish retained replay from requested fresh initial values by sequence number, client handles, values, status, and source timestamp. Atomic counters, observed delivery/keepalive progress, and failure-safe session/file cleanup replace timing assumptions and racy resets. - Server lifecycle tests verify the documented independent five-second compensation deadline rather than requiring a non-cancellable token. They cancel the actual request, prove compensation and unrelated monitored-item creation still proceed one tick before the deadline, preserve the original failure and ownership assertions, and verify the completed deadline is retired. - Synchronous and asynchronous directory-browser tests require the exact provider exception instead of an empty-directory success, then verify the failed cursor is not enumerated again. These correct expectations left behind by the intentional, documented provider-error propagation change; production behavior is unchanged. No tests were disabled, assertions loosened, coverage thresholds lowered, or CI checks made optional. Existing platform exclusions and Explicit debug variants remain. ## Related Issues - Fixes #4514 - Fixes #4515 - Builds on merged #4503 and retains the #4508 publishing-drain behavior. ## Validation **Lease-election review correction (`a13afa641182c70983e16bbcfebf507e666a45a5`):** The correction is based on the existing upstream merge `43079e2b851fe338a4082066f8d14abfdafb6e32`. Three deterministic stale-verdict cases fail on the original source and pass with separate confirmation fencing. Six new cases cover the initial foreign-owner verdict, failed-CAS revalidation in both invocation orders, and fresh ownership loss through both read paths, including revalidation begun after another successful confirmation. | Target and configuration | Passed | Failed | Skipped | | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | | net10.0 Debug | 120 | 0 | 0 | | net48 Debug | 120 | 0 | 0 | The selection is the full `Opc.Ua.Core.Tests.Redundancy` namespace, including all 38 `SharedStoreLeaseElectionTests` cases and the existing expiry, clock rollback, disposal, and overlapping-success regressions. New witnesses are `StaleForeignLeaseReadDoesNotRevokeNewerAcquisitionAsync`, `StaleFailedRevalidationDoesNotRevokeNewerAcquisitionAsync`, and `FreshForeignLeaseObservationRevokesLeadershipAsync`. They assert resulting leadership, exact transitions, independent progress, and the unchanged expiry boundary. Retaining the initial generation for the fallback read independently makes the fresh-loss-after-confirmation control fail; that mutation was removed before the final rebuilt runs. The successful scoped command is `dotnet test tests\Opc.Ua.Core.Tests\Opc.Ua.Core.Tests.csproj -c Debug --no-restore --filter "FullyQualifiedName~Opc.Ua.Core.Tests.Redundancy"`, with `CustomTestTarget` and `-f` matching each row and that framework's assets restored. Both changed C# files pass formatting and analyzers through informational severity on both frameworks. These are scoped results, not a full-solution test or measured coverage-delta claim. CI monitoring is paused for this feedback-only operation; no current-head CI success is claimed. **Latest CI contract correction (`1cd1f2047bb5b50c9bf300b1ff710b0b2e935a29`):** All four failing Server shard 23 jobs in [run 36120946740](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/36120946740) reported the same six cases. Two local replays reproduced all six failures. The source changes and documentation from `cd43b831a` establish both intentional contracts: independent bounded event compensation and surfaced provider errors. Only the two test files are corrected; production code and CI policy are unchanged. | Target and configuration | Passed | Failed | Skipped | | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | | net48 Debug | 113 | 0 | 0 | | net10.0 Release, CI Coverlet settings | 113 | 0 | 0 | The selection contains `MonitoredItemManagerLifecycleTests`, `DirectoryObjectStateTests`, `DirectoryBrowserBoundedEnumerationTests`, and `EventCompensationReadinessHasFiniteDeadlineWithInfiniteSourceTimeoutAsync`. Both changed files pass formatting and analyzers through informational severity on both frameworks. Independent mutations restoring a non-cancellable compensation token and swallowing provider errors fail all four lifecycle cases and both browser cases, respectively. Both mutations were removed before the final passing runs and commit. The scoped command is `dotnet test tests\Opc.Ua.Server.Tests\Opc.Ua.Server.Tests.csproj` with `CustomTestTarget` and `-f` set to the selected framework, `--no-restore`, and `--filter "FullyQualifiedName~MonitoredItemManagerLifecycleTests|FullyQualifiedName~DirectoryObjectStateTests|FullyQualifiedName~DirectoryBrowserBoundedEnumerationTests|FullyQualifiedName~EventCompensationReadinessHasFiniteDeadlineWithInfiniteSourceTimeoutAsync"`. The modern run additionally uses `-c Release /p:CollectCoverage=true --collect "XPlat Code Coverage" --settings tests\coverlet.runsettings.xml`. These are scoped results, not a full-solution test or measured coverage-delta claim. Hosted checks for that commit were pending at publication. The fail-fast CI watch was stopped when the requested operation switched to review feedback; no current-head CI success is claimed. **Earlier master merge (`8b15ea6ef9fc2214ac8ec886f373bb3846dd6d6f`, base `b4136d8e9bab0df680f41d9ef985f519160534b1`):** The `TcpListenerChannel` conflict preserves both lifetime responsibilities: disposal clears the retained peer-certificate chain and unregisters the quota-scoped message-assembly scheduler. Both fields and all upstream deadline handling remain intact. The only additional manual source adjustment adds the parentheses required by the existing analyzer around the session-count fallback. Master advanced during validation. The initial transport merge `80303c434ce813cf75aa7fe54a6a32fe2aeafc30` was retained, and the newer base was merged normally in `8b15ea6ef9fc2214ac8ec886f373bb3846dd6d6f`, without rewriting history. The additional recovery, fluent-pipeline, and test-framework overlaps were inspected; the branch's cancellation, validation-error, and acknowledgement ownership fixes remain alongside the upstream changes. Full `UA.slnx` builds passed on net10.0 and net48 with **0 warnings and 0 errors**. The final scoped tests rebuilt against the committed tree `2074f8efcb61d8d9c6106e7d6f76ee941940e358`: | Target | Passed | Failed | Skipped | | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | | net10.0 | 2,653 | 0 | 0 | | net48 | 2,529 | 0 | 7 | The net48 skips are existing platform exclusions: six RSA_DH_AesGcm nonce cases and one ClientWebSocket certificate-validation case requiring .NET 7 or later. The selection covers transport cleanup, reassembly budgets/deadlines/admission, peer-chain ownership, server session binding, fluent lifecycles and source generation, reconnect and keepalive, transfer acknowledgements, Publish queues, and JSON encoding. Modern-.NET WSS transport and real-server integration cases also pass. The resolved file passed solution-relative formatting and analyzer verification through informational severity on both frameworks. These are scoped test results, not unfiltered full-suite or measured-coverage claims. Hosted CI was not monitored or repaired as part of this merge-only operation. Selected local results below are overlapping validation runs, not distinct-test totals. **Earlier review-feedback batch (`cd43b831a8f11de3f7d65c3681712a61e3c669a5`):** The final net10.0 scoped selection passed **471 tests, with no failures or skips**. The final net48 solution-root selection passed **439 tests, with no failures and one unchanged platform skip** (`ValidateServerCertificateFallsBackToTlsPolicyErrors`, which requires newer ClientWebSocket certificate-validation support). Both full nonincremental solution builds completed with **0 warnings and 0 errors**, and all **40 changed C# files** passed informational-level formatting/analyzer verification. Both frameworks validated the identical final tracked diff. The focused matrix covers every one of the 20 current review threads, including real mid-frame WSS cancellation, stale admission contexts, directory continuation ownership, multi-element Browse/Translate failures, and the readiness drain race. The net10.0 solution-root test command has a separate pre-existing runner conflict: three unrelated AOT projects reject the VSTest target under Microsoft.Testing.Platform 2.4.0 and SDK 10. Per-project net10.0 results are recorded separately; no runner migration, test exclusion, assertion relaxation, or CI-policy change is included. These are bounded selections, not unfiltered full-suite or measured coverage claims. At publication of `cd43b831a`, hosted CI was not green: the `OPCFoundation.UA-.NETStandard` check reported `ACTION_REQUIRED`, AppVeyor reported `FAILURE`, and the two signed-build jobs were in progress. No CI jobs were rerun, cancelled, approved, or repaired as part of that feedback-only operation. **Classic transfer correction (`f425376fca045794122e19aaf9cafebc4a717d91`):** The preceding head's [macOS net10.0 shard 25/30](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/35980326299/job/107570512458) failed `TransferSubscriptionTest(DisconnectedRepublish).TransferSubscriptionAsync(True,False)` at the static-node count assertion: expected 10, received 20. The trace contains a successful, explicitly requested republish of retained sequence 1 and a fresh initial-value batch at sequence 3, not duplicate dispatch of one response. Controlled lost origin acknowledgements reproduced that incorrect test expectation on both the preceding PR head and exact master base `a2539cb53dd1666cef856f33812d7a8830d68909`. The maintainer explicitly authorized correcting this existing issue in the PR. Retained replay and requested initial values are independent, as specified by [OPC UA Part 4, TransferSubscriptions](https://reference.opcfoundation.org/specs/OPC-10000-4/5.14.7). The reason that the original hosted run retained its particular origin message remains unproved. The expanded full-suite run then exposed a **real production race**, not just a count assertion: Session queued acknowledgements for all transferred available messages before the asynchronous Republish responses arrived. Publish could delete those messages first, causing `BadMessageNotAvailable`. A gated real-Session/classic-engine regression failed both replay-enabled cases on the original implementation while both no-replay controls passed. The ownership fix passes all 24 combinations of empty/consecutive/unsorted-gapped queues, replay preference, sequential delivery, and a reentrant preference change. All 40 normal real-server transfer cases pass on both frameworks. Independent mutations suppressing actual replay and duplicating observed sequence records each fail the intended assertion; both mutations were removed. The full classic suite passes on both frameworks. Hosted CI was pending when that correction was published; the earlier failed hosted job was not rerun for a lucky pass. **Local net48 caveat:** the full Client run timed out in the pre-existing fake-clock test `ReconnectAsyncSwapsFaultedLeaseEntryAsync`, which does not exercise subscription transfer. Its unchanged isolated replay passed, but that does not resolve the full-suite timeout. No unrelated code or assertions were changed, and a clean full Client net48 run is not claimed. | Scope | net10.0 | net48 | | --- | --- | --- | | Full Client.Tests after transfer acknowledgement correction | 2,549 passed | 2,552 passed, 1 timeout failure noted above, 1 existing platform skip | | Full classic-subscription project after transfer correction | 57 passed, including all 40 normal transfer cases | 57 passed, including all 40 normal transfer cases | | Gated transferred-message acknowledgement ownership | 24 passed, included above | 24 passed, included above | | Saved-session consumer of the shared subscription helper | 40 passed | 16 passed, 24 existing unsupported-security-policy skips | | Audit regression matrix | 2,339 passed | 1,934 passed, 34 existing skips | | Full Client.Tests after review follow-ups | 2,520 passed | Focused selections only | | Full Client.Tests after CI recovery correction | 2,523 passed, CI coverage collector | 2,527 passed, 1 existing platform skip | | Latest merged-head recovery/redundancy selection | 139 passed | 139 passed | | Full Client.Tests after merged-head net48 correction | Focused selection above | 2,529 passed, 1 existing platform skip | | Lifecycle and actual-dimension regressions | 146 passed | 146 passed | | Focused recovery follow-ups | 7 passed | 7 passed | | WSS-related fixtures | 93 passed | Not applicable | | CI History integration corrections | 28 passed | 28 passed | | CI alias, dispatcher, and explicit-atomic controls | 63 passed | 63 passed | | Full WoT sample project with CI coverage collector | 29 passed | Not applicable | | Trust-list effects and count-only summary contract | 22 passed | 22 passed | | Virtual-node feedback, node-manager, dispatcher, and lifecycle selections | 661 passed, 63 existing not-executed cases; all 48 virtual-node cases passed | 661 passed, 63 existing not-executed cases; all 48 virtual-node cases passed | | WSS wire-handle exhaustion, late replies, and Cancel translation | 9 passed | Not applicable | | Synchronous node-manager disposal and related service/lifecycle suites | 1,037 passed, 64 not-executed cases from existing fixture assumptions; all 93 sampling/disposal cases passed | 1,037 passed, 64 not-executed cases from existing fixture assumptions; all 93 sampling/disposal cases passed | - Full solution builds passed on net10.0 and net48 during the audit work. The subsequent full non-incremental net10.0 build also completed with zero warnings/errors. - Modified source/test formatting and analyzer checks passed through informational severity. - Original composed recovery regressions passed repeated runs on both frameworks. Independent mutations removing Publish cancellation, bypassing the recreate drain call, or ignoring ready-gate cancellation each failed the intended assertion; all mutations were restored before passing runs. - The latest recovery correction passed 100 executions of each original restoration-deadline scenario with unchanged assertions. Restoring premature update admission independently made both strengthened handoff cases fail; the correct retention behavior was restored afterward. - Startup-event and cancellation-delivery timing probes reproduced the subsequent net48 failures, then passed 100 executions of each of the three scenarios with the fixes. All timing probes and repetition were removed. The permanent timeout-order regression also went RED on the original cancellation cleanup without sleeps or scheduling amplification. - Final post-format recovery/subscription/engine checks passed all 151 selected cases on net10.0. The first local full net48 attempt aborted in `clr.dll` with native access violation `0xc0000005`; an unchanged-assembly full diagnostic rerun passed as recorded above. That native host crash has not been attributed or claimed fixed. - A minimal replay with the same CodeQL CLI and query-pack versions reproduced the custom-count alert and confirmed that the standard span-length projection is clean while direct sensitive-value and raw-identifier logging controls remain flagged. The source was already logging only a count; no identifier or certificate disclosure was established at the reported location. - The virtual-node feedback regressions first reproduced five error-preservation/cache failures; expanded service-dispatch cases exposed two additional whole-batch failures before the operation-boundary fixes. The final selections pass on both frameworks. Genuine misses remain cached, successful results remain reusable, failed validation allows same-cache retry, and request cancellation still stops the batch. - Three deterministic synchronous-manager disposal regressions reproduced early resource release and lifecycle calls reaching a manager during disposal. The fix passes direct and adapted calls, a sampling-worker join after the last operation exits, reentrant shutdown, cancellation and failure paths, repeated disposal, and exact rejection across 39 service/lifecycle entry points both during drain and after cleanup. The original outside-node-lock disposal regression remains and now requires the worker to observe closed admission. - Prior-head CI on `c985f8bded77a60449d9cd381c8a004d8590ccf6` completed with **168 passing checks, one expected release-package-publication skip, and no failures or pending checks**. All test shards, signed builds, container builds, the coverage check, and the CodeQL PR check passed. Hosted CodeQL analysis `1829262912` completed successfully and marks count-flow alert 385 fixed. This is evidence for that head, not a claim that subsequent review follow-ups have completed hosted CI. ### Session-test diagnostic memory Complete browse listings are streamed to unique NUnit attachments rather than retained in inline NUnit/VSTest output. Detached regression-test results are cleaned up without deleting runner-collected attachments. - Two covered session-suite runs each completed with 782 passed and 379 existing skips. Peak working set fell from 4.86 GiB to 2.44-2.78 GiB. - TRX output shrank from 303.1 MiB to approximately 40.7 MiB, retaining all 46 complete browse attachments. - Seven output regressions cover exact content, empty/single/large listings, disabled/enabled output, bounded inline summaries, and unique filenames. The separate Azure build-18452 VM deprovisioning cause remains unproved without provider logs. The memory measurements do not establish its cause. Unfiltered local `UA.slnx` tests, including the long stress/soak suites, have not been run on both frameworks. A local coverage delta was not collected; builds and focused tests are not substitutes for those claims. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] All checks on the latest review-follow-up head have completed successfully; prior-head CI passed as recorded above. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. Tests have been added and pass as recorded above; the hosted coverage check passed on the prior head identified above. The combined tests/coverage-increase checkbox remains open because no local coverage delta was measured. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 68f26810-22b8-476f-abcd-0a8c82d6e208	2026-09-25 14:59:34 +00:00
romanett	e0c56a7c00	Replay the fuzz crash corpus from the fuzz-corpus orphan branch (#4539) ... # Description Since the move to GitHub Actions, CI replays only the checked-in fuzz corpus. The full crash corpus used to be the Azure DevOps secure file `FuzzingArtifacts.zip`, which `.azurepipelines/test.yml` overlaid onto `Opc.Ua.Encoders.Fuzz.Tests`. The nightly `private-corpus` job that was meant to replace it depended on an Azure storage account, federated credentials and a protected environment. None of these were ever provisioned, so the job never ran. **The corpus now lives on the orphan branch [`fuzz-corpus`](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/tree/fuzz-corpus)** (commit `843ba944a7b144a7ae6429151846d9e5ab28d29f`, already pushed): - It contains 22,267 `crash-*`, 25 `slow-unit-*` and 1 `timeout-*` input under `Opc.Ua.Encoders.Fuzz.Tests/Assets/`. - The files are byte-identical to the secure file (SHA-256 `85198e46…fe1d61b`), recovered from the `drop` artifact of Azure build 18397. - The branch shares no history with `master`, so clones of `master` don't get 22k extra files in their checkout. **Why the corpus is no longer treated as private:** - The inputs date from April–June 2024. - The `drop` artifacts could be downloaded anonymously. - Every master build printed up to about 7k base64 reproducers into anonymously readable Azure logs. - Current `master` replays every input without a test failure. New, unfixed crashes still go through [SECURITY.md](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/SECURITY.md) and are added to the branch only after the fix ships. ## Changes - **`nightly.yml`:** `private-corpus` is replaced by `crash-corpus`. The new job: - checks out the commit pinned in `FUZZ_CORPUS_COMMIT` (no secrets, environment or OIDC); - verifies the SHA and copies each top-level folder over `fuzzing/<folder>`; - runs `Opc.Ua.Encoders.Fuzz.Tests` on the 12 non-macOS profiles through the shared `run-dotnet-tests` action and uploads `crash-corpus-results-*`. The `run_private_corpus` input and the INCOMPLETE label are removed. The job runs on every scheduled and manual run, and the nightly summary fails if it was skipped. - **`fuzzing/CrashCorpus.md` (new):** the Azure history, branch layout, how CI replays the corpus, local replay, and how to add inputs and move the pin. `Fuzzing.md` links to it. - **`docs/DeveloperGuide.md`:** the private-corpus section and its secrets table are replaced, and the migration to-do list is updated. - **`nightly.yml` AOT job (fix for a failure found by the first nightly run):** the Linux and macOS legs looked up the published binary by `BaseName`/`Extension`. A NativeAOT executable has no extension on those platforms, so PowerShell splits `Opc.Ua.Aot.Tests` into `Opc.Ua.Aot` + `.Tests`, and every leg reported *No NativeAOT executable was produced* even though publish succeeded ([run 36017168717](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/36017168717), `aot-ubuntu-latest`). The lookup now matches the exact file name. A failure now reports the publish errors, a missing publish directory, or which files were produced instead. - **`Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Samples.Tests` / `Opc.Ua.WotCon.Samples.Tests` (fix for failures found by the first nightly run):** the test runner's framework guard rejected both projects on the nightly net8.0, net9.0, net472 and netstandard2.1 profiles. Redundancy built a net48 placeholder for every target except net10.0, and WotCon was pinned to net10.0. Both now build the requested target on net8.0/9.0/10.0 and use `RestrictForLegacyTfm` to become explicit not-applicable shells on net48, net472, netstandard2.0 and netstandard2.1. The redundancy tests no longer hard-code `bin/<cfg>/net10.0` when locating the sample binaries, and `SampleAppProcess` falls back to an `object` lock below net9.0. The net48 placeholder remains for Azure's plain `dotnet test -f net48` leg. Checked locally by building Redundancy for `CustomTestTarget=net9.0` and WotCon for `netstandard2.1`. - **`DefaultServerRedundancyHandler` (fix for a failure found by the first nightly run):** `ResolveServerAsync` gave the resolver a token linked to the caller's, but waited on the caller's token directly. On cancellation the wait could finish, and its `using` could dispose the linked source, before the linked source's own callback had run. That unhooks it, so the in-flight peer lookup never saw the cancellation (`PeerDiscoveryPropagatesCallerCancellationAsync`, netstandard2.0 build on net48). The wait now uses the linked token. A timeout is still logged as a discovery failure, as before. A companion test fix makes `PeerTimeoutPreservesOtherEndpointsAndCoalescesPendingDiscoveryAsync(False)` deterministic. The timed-out lookup drains on the thread pool, so the test's retry could join it and then have its own time limit expire before it started a fresh lookup. The test now waits for the second resolver call before advancing the fake clock. - **`Session` keep-alive logging (found while investigating the net48 nightly failures):** `OnKeepAliveError` and the keep-alive read failure log used `Endpoint?.EndpointUrl`. `ClientBase.Endpoint` dereferences the transport channel, so once the channel was detached it threw a `NullReferenceException` on every keep-alive tick, and `BadNoCommunication` never reached the `KeepAlive` subscribers. Both now log the configured endpoint's URL. Three new `SessionKeepAliveTests` cover a detached channel. - **`ClientTestFramework` shared session (fix for 67 `Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests` failures on the net48 nightly):** the fixture-wide shared session used the 10 s default session timeout. A test-host stall of about 11–18 s while other fixtures restarted their servers let the server expire it, and every later test in the `ClientTest("https")` and `ClientTest("opc.https")` fixtures failed with `BadSessionIdInvalid`. The shared session now requests `SharedSessionTimeout` = 120 s; per-test sessions keep 10 s. - **`run-dotnet-tests.ps1`:** `-QuietOutput` help text only; it no longer names the removed job. The Azure secure file stays in place, because `master378` and the 1.x release pipelines keep their own `test.yml` and still use it. ## Verification - `nightly.yml` parses as valid YAML, and no job, output or summary field still refers to the removed job. - I ran the job's overlay script against a clone of `fuzz-corpus` at the pinned commit. It overlaid all 22,293 files, left the tracked `Assets/Repo` untouched, removed the checkout folder and wrote the summary line. - **Not yet run:** the workflow itself. It is `schedule`/`workflow_dispatch` only, so it needs a manual `nightly.yml` run on this branch. On master the corpus has so far only been replayed on Windows (net48/net10.0 in Azure), so the Linux legs are new ground. ## Follow-ups (admin) - Add a ruleset for `fuzz-corpus`: require pull requests and block force pushes and deletion, so the pinned commit stays reachable. - The `fuzz-private-corpus` environment, if it was ever created, can be deleted. ## Related Issues - No issue exists yet; this is part of the Azure DevOps → GitHub Actions migration (#4513, #4524). ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [ ] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-25 07:49:00 +02:00
Marc Schier	57c0a32ed4	Fix incomplete-message buffering and channel cleanup (#4522) ... # Description Fix incomplete-message buffering, channel cleanup, session resource accounting, and enforcement of existing transport admission settings. - Share a targeted `ChunkReassemblyBudget` across server listeners. The reference default is 64 MiB, with a 32 MiB global occupancy threshold for sessionless intermediate chunks. This is priority headroom for activated sessions, not a guaranteed bootstrap partition. Single/final chunks and unrelated response/client buffers remain outside this budget. - Retain precise incoming/final payload quotas, valid Abort handling without channel teardown, terminal late-final rejection, and exactly-once buffer/reservation cleanup. - Use one assembly timer per quota/clock scope, asynchronous cleanup, a fixed deadline, a 30-second fallback for non-positive lifetimes, and best-effort ERR `BadTimeout` before closure. - Apply negotiated TCP/WebSocket/Pipe receive limits and size pipe rentals to actual chunks. - Add the optional `ISessionBindingProvider` and immutable `SessionBindingContext` seam. Managed membership counts distinct committed sessions, not responses, and handles reactivation, transfer, closure, expiry, restoration and shutdown. Read-only snapshots require token/channel/security validation and never replace service authorization. - Wire default and explicitly injected binding providers through raw TCP, Kestrel and UACP WebSockets; preserve existing callback/manager interfaces and direct construction. - Enforce existing `ConnectionRateLimiter` and channel capacity settings on Kestrel TCP and UACP WebSocket admission, with physical-transport leases surviving reverse handoff and releasing on cancellation, close, failed attachment and stop. HTTP/JSON requests are not treated as UASC channels. - Add regression coverage and documentation. Stabilize the CI cancellation test by waiting for the resolver to enter before canceling. This is the foundation only. New Balanced/FairShare/TrustedReservations policies, tenant isolation and guaranteed bootstrap reserves belong in the separate stacked follow-up, not this PR. ## Related Issues Fixes #4521. ## Validation | Scope | Result | | --- | --- | | Core transport, budget, binding-context and DI tests, net10.0 | 717 passed | | Core transport, budget, binding-context and DI tests, net48 | 664 passed, 6 platform-specific skips | | Session bindings, transfer/security/expiry/restore and hosted DI, net10.0 | 69 passed | | Same focused Server suite, net48 | 69 passed | | ServerRedundancyHandlerTests, Release/net48 | 39 passed | | ConsoleReferenceServer net10.0 | Build succeeded, zero warnings/errors | | Server and HTTPS binding netstandard2.1 | Both builds succeeded, zero warnings/errors | The new admission fixtures also passed five repeated runs after correcting asynchronous connection-context disposal. Full-solution validation, coverage comparison and CI for this update remain pending. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received.	2026-09-24 20:12:55 +02:00
Marc Schier	138086863b	Fix audit findings and review regressions across the OPC UA stack (#4503) ... ## Scope Audit fixes and review follow-ups across the OPC UA Core, Client, Server, transport, and redundancy components. This includes implemented Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3 work; it does not claim that every item in the 244-finding audit backlog is complete. The review batch fixes mandatory full-key record protection and owned plaintext buffers; transactional pending-certificate claims; shared-channel nonce and certificate ownership; discovery and token-policy validation; reconnect/callback ordering without changing unbounded buffering defaults; server permissions, filters, monitored-item lifetime, and alarm topology; historian paging, retention, and annotations; atomic user/password metadata; and canonical file identities with bounded alias and role refresh workers. ## Review-batch verification at `ab686ccae` The following results come from fresh test builds using `dotnet test`, `--no-restore`, `-m:1`, and an explicit `CustomTestTarget`. They replace the earlier description's library-build/`--no-build` totals, which did not establish the state of the merged test sources. | Scope | Target | Passed | Skipped | |---|---|---:|---:| | Core review regressions | net10.0 | 827 | 0 | | Client and lifecycle regressions | net10.0 | 630 | 0 | | Server review regressions | net10.0 | 1970 | 0 | | Redundancy Server / Client / PubSub | net10.0 | 276 / 10 / 11 | 0 | | Sessions / file-and-alias / streaming / HTTPS-WSS integration | net10.0 | 8 / 21 / 30 / 20 | 0 | | Core review regressions | net48 | 786 | 39 | | Client recovery and policy regressions | net48 | 54 | 0 | | Server ownership, aliases, queues, and user-state regressions | net48 | 137 | 0 | Every listed run exited successfully. The 39 net48 skips are existing platform/capability cases. New key-agreement tests assert unavailable-policy behavior on unsupported targets rather than adding skips or pretending those targets performed an unsupported handshake. Additional exact node/permission/filter/alarm checks passed 13 Core and 46 Server cases. The PR-scoped formatter verification covers 26 projects and 389 non-generated C# files. A Roslyn syntax audit covers 53 changed interfaces and 263 members, with no missing parameter/type-parameter/return contracts and a 120-column limit for their declarations and documentation. No full-solution, all-target-framework, or NativeAOT matrix is claimed from these local runs; the new CI run must establish its own result. ## CI follow-up at `e1bc3ac3b` The follow-up fixes the failures reported by Azure build 18400. TLS certificates retain configured DNS names, including mixed-case URI schemes, without relaxing hostname validation. Reverse-WSS fixtures use the DNS identity in the client certificate. Reconnect completion is published only after cycle cleanup, so a subsequent reconnect cannot join an old completed cycle and retain old certificates. Certificate-alarm roots now support event subscriptions. The pump sample has one continuous notifier path, with no duplicate shortcut. Historian and aggregate fixtures share the provider's retention clock. Alarm collection lets the server expire idle Publish requests rather than canceling only the client wait. The corrected server, WoT, and managed-session fixtures exercise valid requests and initialized lifecycle contracts. Downlevel crypto tests preserve real credential and key-ownership assertions without enabling unsupported raw-ECDH policies or adding skips. Fresh local evidence after integration includes: | Scope | Target | Passed | Skipped | |---|---|---:|---:| | Client lifecycle / channel ownership / builder fixtures | net10.0 and net48, each | 96 / 103 / 123 | 0 | | Combined server lifecycle, events, aggregates, crypto, and contracts | net48 | 358 | 0 | | Full lifecycle plus certificate-alarm and aggregate fixtures | net10.0 | 116 | 0 | | Final server-contract and history-routing delta | net10.0 and net48, each | 84 | 0 | | Subscription / XRegistry / WoT event regressions | net10.0 | 7 / 2 / 3 | 0 | | Full Sessions project | net10.0 | 780 | 379 | | Full ComplexTypes project / downlevel resolver fixtures | net10.0 / net48 | 2854 / 15 | 0 | | Full WoT project / downlevel structured-write fixtures | net10.0 / net48 | 1496 / 27 | 0 | | TLS domain-name regressions | net10.0 and net48, each | 21 | 0 | All listed runs exited 0. The Sessions skips come from existing endpoint and policy capability guards; they are not counted as passes. No skip was added. Worker validation also covered full DI (426 passes), full History (540 passes, 21 existing skips), 38 exact downlevel event/history failures, and 60 repeated certificate-rotation race cases. The final crypto fixtures passed 73 cases on each target with the unchanged leak detector; a temporary premature-disposal mutation made all three borrower tests fail and was then removed. All 29 C# files in this follow-up pass included-file formatting at info severity across 12 projects. The complete PR interface audit now covers 54 interfaces and 271 members with zero missing contracts or line-width findings. No full-solution or NativeAOT matrix is claimed. New-head CI has started and remains authoritative for the remote result. ## Test-result gate follow-up at `4b6e1203a` Azure build 18401 reported the net48 Client job as successful despite a test-host crash after only 264 passing tests. Its old evaluator counted per-test failures but ignored the failed run verdict. This was a partial run, not a benign exit after the suite had completed. The shared result evaluator now rejects aborted, errored, incomplete, malformed, or inconsistent TRX reports. Each file must describe a completed run, so a passing file cannot mask another file's failure. It retains support for completed runs followed by a benign nonzero host exit, existing skipped-result conventions, and no-TRX MTP jobs. All 78 regression cases pass after integration using Windows PowerShell 5.1. Real completed Sessions and Client reports also pass. The process-test fixture follows the existing NET10_0-only tools-test pattern; its net48 build is not counted as a test run. Formatting passes for the added test file. The Client host crash itself has not reproduced locally. The isolated fixture passed 59 tests, and two fresh full fast-CI selections each completed with 2,392 passes and three existing skips, including a run with crash collection enabled. The CI merge tree is identical to the tested source tree. No speculative runtime change was made, and the original partial CI run is not claimed as a full-suite pass. Azure build 18402 has now completed the full net48 Client run: 2,392 passed, three existing console skips, and a successful test-host exit. The corrected evaluator independently validated outcome=Completed. Across the matrix, 119 test-project jobs succeeded; Sessions net10.0 was canceled when the remote provider deprovisioned its runner, so the overall Azure pipeline was canceled. That cancellation is not claimed as a code failure or a successful run. CodeQL and three Docker image jobs were still running at the latest check. The migration discovery failure remains separate. ## Documentation follow-up at `57ed02bea` The environment blocker has been removed by the maintainer. The three bundled migration references now exactly match the canonical documents after deterministic link rewriting; all 15 bundled documents pass `validate-migration-plugin.ps1`. The canonical migration prose was not rewritten. `FileSystemClient.md` now documents that extended Windows roots preserve literal trailing-dot names, completing the filesystem review follow-up. The filesystem thread has been replied to and resolved after publication. The review pass now has 108 of 110 threads resolved. The two explanation-only threads remain open as requested; no unfinished change request is being represented as resolved. ## Cross-platform follow-up at `0d9d936a8` With migration discovery restored, the Linux and macOS test matrix exposed two stale durable-subscription expectations. The expected value 83,442 encoded the old 32-bit overflow when converting 3,600 hours to milliseconds. The existing overflow-safe server correctly returns 14,400,000 lifetime intervals at a 900 ms publishing interval. Only those two expected constants changed; production behavior, negotiated-hour checks, and all other assertions remain unchanged. The exact local lifetime selection reproduced both failures before the correction. The full durable suite now passes 36 cases with 11 existing skips on each of net10.0 and net48. All four lifetime cases executed and passed on both targets, and included-file info-severity formatting passes. ## Session shutdown follow-up at `8daf7f091` A late net48 Sessions failure exposed a shutdown race. Canceling an in-flight keepalive read can produce a transport `ServiceResultException`. The retiring worker treated its own cancellation as proof that the peer was unavailable, so `CloseAsync` or `DisposeAsync` could skip the server-side `CloseSession` request. The worker now ignores that service error only when its own token is canceled; genuine peer errors still update liveness. The full integration fixture reproduced the original error-code mismatch. Four deterministic mock-transport cases then produced three failures and one passing genuine-error control before the fix. They verify successful close, returned server error, asynchronous disposal, and unchanged behavior for a real keepalive failure. Fresh related runs pass 75 client and 101 integration cases on each of net48 and net10.0, with no skips. Ten repetitions of the formerly flaky full net48 fixture pass all 1,010 cases. All three changed files pass info-severity formatting, and temporary diagnostic instrumentation was removed. ## Atomic listener snapshot follow-up at `82dc22b5d` Ubuntu Core CI exposed an unsafe formatter rewrite in TCP listener disposal: `ConcurrentDictionary.ToArray()` had become a collection spread. A concurrent channel removal between the spread's count and copy operations could leave a default entry, causing a null dereference during disposal. The listener now uses the dictionary's atomic `Values` snapshot and disposes those channels outside the listener lock. Deterministic regressions close zero, one, or all channels at the copy boundary. Before the fix, the one/all-removal cases reproduced the exact null dereference; the unchanged-count control passed. All 23 admission/listener cases now pass on net10.0 and net48, and the full fast Core net10.0 suite passes 5,267 cases with 88 existing platform skips. Both changed files pass info-severity formatting. A bounded audit of the formatter's other snapshot rewrites found no further verified unsafe concurrent-registry copies. ## Shutdown-test observation follow-up at `58403ee8b` The net48 shutdown-order test raced its own observation: it read `m_publishWorkerTask` after starting shutdown, which can legitimately drain the worker and clear that field immediately. The test now captures the worker before shutdown starts and confirms it is initially running. It still requires the worker to finish while shutdown remains blocked by the held manager semaphore. Production behavior is unchanged. A temporary scheduling perturbation reproduced the exact null-field failure. The corrected capture passed 100 perturbed iterations; both the temporary repeat and yield were then removed. The final 126 subscription/lifecycle cases pass on each of net48 and net10.0, and formatting passes. A complete local Sessions net10.0 run also passed 780 cases with 379 existing capability skips in 7m20s after the earlier keepalive correction. ## Retirement and alias-startup follow-up at `1a048ff39` The shadow-generation test now observes its documented asynchronous cleanup through the existing bounded helper. Removing the replacement does not join a background drain that already claimed the retired generation. The test still checks live-registration removal immediately and requires the old node to disappear; no timeout or production lifecycle behavior changed. All 81 lifecycle cases pass on each of net10.0 and net48. Initial alias-node materialization now retries one timed-out, read-only snapshot query before creating nodes for that root. The retry is logged through source-generated logging. Each query retains the original shared 100 ms deadline; repeated timeouts, other errors, and cancellation still abort startup. Client searches and live refresh do not gain this immediate retry. Fault-injection tests cover success after one timeout, a persistent timeout, a different store failure, and cancellation. All 187 related alias/hosting cases and the original certificate-rotation integration case pass on each target; the positive test records exactly one retry warning. The alias documentation now accurately describes the shared request budget. All changed C# files pass formatter checks, and the complete 54-interface/271-member documentation audit passes. Fresh CI is running on `1a048ff39`; the previous completed matrix exposed only the two failures corrected in this batch and their dependent summaries. ## Sample endpoint allocation follow-up at `d08a94925` The strong-cluster test harness allocated OPC UA and Raft endpoints in separate released-port batches. Uniqueness was enforced only inside each batch, so the same OS-assigned port could appear in both protocol groups. The harness now requests one distinct batch for both groups and splits it before launching any replicas. Deterministic one- and three-replica allocation cases reproduced overlapping groups with the old plan and pass with the corrected plan. The complete 17-case short-haul sample suite passes without skips; all failover, historian-continuation, and service assertions remain unchanged. Both changed files pass info-severity formatting. This prevents intra-cluster self-collisions but does not claim to reserve released ports against unrelated external processes. ## Code-review follow-up at `085fd9636` A review of the complete branch diff found five defects this PR introduced. All are now fixed, each in its own commit. `RelatedTo`'s recursive-to-iterative rewrite defaulted the optional `includeTypeDefinitionSubtypes` and `includeReferenceTypeSubtypes` operands to `false`. Part 4 §7.7.4 specifies both default to `true`, so a filter that omitted them silently stopped matching subtypes. Dynamically created key-credential nodes derived their namespace from the containing folder, which is the standard `i=18155` node in namespace 0 — the namespace reserved for the OPC UA standard address space; they now resolve the server-owned namespace and fail with `BadInternalError` rather than guessing index 1. The retained audience-less `CreateTokenData` overload produced tokens that verification always rejects, so it is now `[Obsolete]` and throws instead. A failed reference to a remote parent left the new node registered with a one-sided inverse reference, and is now rolled back. An existing `.pfx` is restricted before it is rewritten, rather than after its new key bytes are on disk. One further reported finding was rejected after investigation. `JwksIssuerKeyResolver` deliberately does not dispose retired key snapshots: `RetiredKeysAreCollectibleWhileResolverRemainsAliveAsync` proves the resolver retains no retired snapshot, and `ReturnedKeysSurviveRepeatedRefreshAndResolverDisposalAsync` requires already-returned keys to keep verifying across refreshes and resolver disposal. Adding disposal would have broken that tested contract, so the exploratory change was reverted. Validated on net10.0 and net48: 256 Core and 633 Server cases pass, with one pre-existing net48 skip. The build reports zero compiler and analyzer diagnostics, all eight included-file info-format checks pass, the contract audit covers 58 interfaces and 310 members with no findings, and the 15 bundled migration documents validate. All 122 review threads are resolved; the key-credential namespace thread was reopened to retract an earlier incorrect answer and then resolved against the real fix. ## Review-body follow-up at `da0d59cfb` The re-review at `8daf7f091 + 82dc22b5d` listed four items in its summary that had no inline thread of their own, so they had not been picked up. All four are now fixed. Both event-dispatch permission gates had been tightened from not-Bad to `IsGood`, which silently dropped events whose permission verdict is Uncertain; the data-change path in the same file still treated Uncertain as deliverable, so the two had diverged. `EventSourceRegistry` only cleared `ConsecutiveFailures` when a source was deactivated, so a source that had backed off to the 30-second cap kept that delay for the rest of the process even after starting successfully. `UserNameIdentityTokenHandler` built a temporary issuer chain whose `Add` calls take independent certificate references, and never released them. The fourth was the receiver-side sequence rollover, which the reviewer had correctly re-flagged as still open despite its thread being resolved. `m_sequenceRollover` was set permanently, so the second legal wrap on a long-lived channel was rejected and faulted the channel along with the transport-reconnect OPN. OPC 10000-6 does not cap a SecureChannel at one wrap. The flag is now cleared once an accepted number has traversed the normal range, which keeps rejecting a replayed low number that never left the rollover window. Validated on net10.0 and net48: 636 / 593 Core cases and 135 / 134 Server cases pass, including the new `UaSCBinaryChannelSequenceRolloverTests` and the Uncertain-permission delivery cases. The build reports zero compiler and analyzer diagnostics and the changed files pass included-file info-format checks on both targets. The previous head `085fd9636` was fully green: 279 checks passed and Azure build 18414 succeeded with 137 of 137 jobs, after the platform automatically retried a job whose NuGet tool download had hit a transient TLS error. ## Reported issues #4508 and #4509 at `6ad1ecf16` **#4508 (V2 subscription recreate deadlocks against a faulted transport) was not yet fixed and is now closed by `bac260a06`.** Both drain sites the report identifies were still unbounded. A publish worker that started its request before the quiesce parks inside the service call on the channel ready gate while holding an active publish request; the recreate that would make the channel ready is the very operation awaiting the drain, so the wait never ends. The drain now cancels in-flight attempts through a per-attempt token linked to the worker token. An aborted worker rolls its acknowledgements back, releases the request and returns to the paused park instead of terminating, so it resumes when the caller leaves the quiesce. Publish ingress stays quiesced for the caller's operation, so `DropPendingForSubscription` keeps the guarantee the report asks to preserve and no blind timeout is added. The new regression parks a worker on a cancellable gate that never completes on its own: it reproduces the hang for the full 30-second budget before the change and passes after it. **#4509 (identity provider fails the initial connect) was already fixed for its primary symptom.** `HandleConnectAsync` materializes the provider's identity through `CreateIdentitySelectionContext` before the first `CreateAsync`, so Anonymous is no longer substituted against a UserName-only endpoint. `6ad1ecf16` adds the two remaining details from the report: the enabled-policy set now includes the negotiated channel policy, so a client cannot reject the policy it already accepted as `NotEnabledByClient`; and when discovery has not populated the endpoint's token policies the connect keeps the configured identity so the attempt fails at the transport layer for the reconnect policy to retry, instead of failing at the identity layer. Validated on net10.0 and net48: 477 / 473 client session and subscription cases pass, the build is free of compiler and analyzer diagnostics, and the changed files pass included-file info-format checks on both targets. The full `Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests` suite also passes locally on net10.0 with 782 passed and 379 pre-existing capability skips. GitHub checks are green on this head: Build and Test .NET 10.0, Docker Sample Images CI, and NuGet Publish all succeeded. Azure build 18417 completed 134 of its 135 jobs successfully; its net10.0 Sessions job was cancelled by the hosted-agent provider ("Received request to deprovision"), the same infrastructure flake that hit build 18409 earlier on a head predating these changes. That job is not claimed as passing, and the local full-suite run above covers the same project. The previous head `da0d59cfb` completed Azure build 18415 with every job succeeded. ## Review follow-up at `a08f0c12b` Eleven new review threads arrived, nearly all documentation. Before acting on each "this is new in 2.0" remark I checked the API against `master378` rather than assuming, because a genuine 1.5 API still needs its migration entry. `ManagedSession`'s server-redundancy refresh had two hard-coded two-second bounds. The new `ServerRedundancyOptions` exposes `RefreshTimeout` for the metadata read and `PeerDiscoveryTimeout` for each peer lookup, defaults both to the previous two seconds, validates that a bound is positive or `Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan`, and flows through `ManagedSessionOptions`, `ManagedSession.CreateAsync`, the fluent builder, and `DefaultServerRedundancyHandler`. `AsyncCustomNodeManager` and `KeyCredentialBridgeAuthenticator` are both absent from `master378`, so their obsolete members had no compatibility constraint and are removed rather than carried: `AsyncCustomNodeManager.ReadInitialValue`, the audience-less `CreateTokenData` that only threw, and the audience-less `CreateProof` that produced a proof no server accepts. `CustomNodeManager2.ReadInitialValue` and the `MonitoredNode2` migration section are genuine 1.5 APIs and are untouched. The documentation now states master's behaviour instead of the delta from 1.5.378, with each moved item already covered under `docs/migrate/2.0.x/`. `IHistorianAnnotationProvider` is described by its annotation-time key rather than as "legacy" — it is new in 2.0, so the label implied a compatibility constraint that does not exist. The KeyCredential bridge payload's `"version"` field is explained as a vendor-extension format version with no OPC UA counterpart, and its version-1 upgrade narrative is gone. `CertificateManager.md`'s migration walkthrough is replaced by the resolver API it targets. `NodeManagers.md`, `Sessions.md`, `AsyncServerSupport.md`, `Certificates.md`, and `Profiles.md` no longer announce features relative to 1.5. `Benchmarks.md`, `WhatsNewIn2.0.md`, `DeveloperGuide.md`, and `docs/migrate/` keep their 1.5.378 references, which are their subject. CI then exposed a defect this batch introduced: five fixtures resolve `ManagedSession`'s private constructor by its exact positional parameter types, so the added parameter compiled cleanly but made `GetConstructor` return `null` at run time. `7df1d5c40` updates every site; `Redundancy.Client` passes 126 of 126 and the affected client fixtures 112 of 112. The BouncyCastle question is answered and tracked in #4510: `Opc.Ua.Core` already project-references `Opc.Ua.Security.Certificates`, which already carries the conditional BouncyCastle reference, so the raw-ECDH polyfill belongs there rather than as a new Core dependency. The `IUserDatabase` metadata question is addressed to another maintainer and is deliberately left open. ## Reported issue #4509 follow-up at `5d4d13d63` The reporter verified `6ad1ecf16` and found one case still failing, correctly. The empty-token-policies branch kept the configured identity so a server that is down surfaces a transport failure rather than an identity error. A provider-only configuration has no configured identity, so it kept `null`: `OpenCoreAsync` turned that into Anonymous and `OpenValidateIdentity` rejected it with `BadIdentityTokenInvalid`, silently ignoring the configured provider. The branch now requires a configured identity to defer to. Without one the provider is consulted, so its own `BadIdentityTokenRejected` names the offered and rejected policy set instead. Two regression tests cover both configurations; the first fails against the previous behaviour by reaching the session factory with a `null` identity, which is the exact step that produced the reported error. That branch had shipped without a test, which is why the case was missed. ## Review and CI status at `5d4d13d63` **All actionable review threads are resolved: 132 of 133.** The single open thread is a question the reviewer addressed to another maintainer about moving user metadata into `IUserDatabase`; it is left open for them rather than resolved silently. Every resolved thread carries a reply naming its fix commit. **Latest-head CI is green on `5d4d13d63`: 279 checks passed, zero failed, zero pending**, with one conditional signed-package publishing job skipped. Local validation for this batch: the full `Opc.Ua.Client.Tests` suite passes 2,430 of 2,430 on net10.0, `Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Client.Tests` 126 of 126, and `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` 590 of 590 for the affected selections. Both net10.0 and net48 build clean for `Opc.Ua.Client`, `Opc.Ua.Server`, and the changed test projects, and all changed files pass included-file info-severity formatting on both targets. The PR remains open; no merge was performed. As stated at the top, this does not claim that every item in the 244-finding audit backlog is complete. ## Latest CI follow-up at `b6f2dfa43` Azure build 18442 exposed a net48 compile regression in the Kafka adapter: `RuntimeHelpers.GetUninitializedObject` is unavailable on .NET Framework. Commit `2cf1e0eed` now uses normal `ProducerMessage` construction on `NETFRAMEWORK` while retaining reflection-based construction for modern targets that can load a different Dekaf runtime asset. The exact net48 CI selection passes 92 of 92 tests, and the netstandard2.1 adapter guard selection passes 11 of 11. After merging the latest `master`, GitHub Actions run 35643592139 is green. The initial Ubuntu Core.Schema job built successfully and passed 160 of 160 tests, then hit an external 403 while finalizing its test-result artifact; its failed-job rerun completed successfully. Azure build 18451 was canceled when its remote provider deprovisioned the net10.0 Sessions runner (`Received request to deprovision: The request was cancelled by the remote provider`). Azure attached no test task log or source error, and the canceled parent left that child check stale as in-progress. No source workaround, test skip, or check relaxation was made for either infrastructure failure. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 68f26810-22b8-476f-abcd-0a8c82d6e208	2026-09-22 09:10:58 +02:00
Marc Schier	7411654c8d	Complete OPC UA Part 11 Historical Access (#4390) ... # Description Completes the OPC UA Part 11 Historical Access work requested by #4387 and the historian framework integration requested by #4400. The conformance/evidence catalog covers all 37 released UACore 1.05 Historical Access profiles: 15 Server facets and 22 Client facets, together with the standard aggregate functions and their conformance units. Server facets are advertised only when the resolved providers expose their required interfaces and capabilities. ## Server and provider support - Completes raw, modified, at-time, processed, annotation, structured, and event history. - Dispatches best-effort, bulk, and transactional updates with aligned statuses, old values, diagnostics, and rollback state. - Supports mixed history-update detail types and batched structured/annotation operations. - Uses composite identities and exclusive cursors for same-timestamp structured, modified, and event values. - Captures live data and events, installs historical configuration objects, and emits typed audit payloads. - Derives aggregate monitoring filters from per-node historian capabilities and rejects unsupported processed aggregates before provider dispatch. - Supports tri-state `Historizing`: set, clear, or preserve provider-owned state. ## Client support - Exposes modified values together with `ModificationInfo`. - Adds event-history reads and event insert/replace/update/delete operations. - Adds structured and annotation batching with strict response validation. - Shares continuation handling and release-on-abandon across read families. - Accepts inherited standard event fields rooted at event subtypes. ## Review hardening - Registers DI-selected historians before node-manager reconciliation and capability publication, while preserving provider ownership. - Uses committed Raft read barriers for linearizable `TryGetAsync` and `ScanAsync`. - Keeps claimed continuation state immutable until a fresh successor is saved, restoring the original after transient failures. - Uses exact-incarnation compare-and-delete so delayed cleanup cannot remove a restored same-ID continuation. - Cleans up indeterminate initial and replacement saves, and propagates shutdown cancellation through cleanup resolution. - Preserves legacy continuation envelopes/cursors and distinct annotation parent/property identities. - Deletes every structured entry at a requested timestamp and uses the complete modified-history ordering tuple. - Shares native/fallback at-time and AnnotationCount calculations, including reverse endpoints and cross-framework fractional intervals. - Primes modified aggregate items before buffered live delivery and deduplicates history/live overlap using provider-specific identities. - Keeps committed Modify results successful while reporting priming failures through the monitored item's notification queue. - Keeps protected-notification state live-only for queues larger than one. Queue size one retains the newest notification without pinning errors or transferring priority during resizing. Durable restore retains ordinary definitions, last values/errors, and raw queues without recreating priority. - Isolates aggregate calculation, modification preparation, and historical/live handoff in `AggregationFilterHandler`, retaining existing provider/factory wiring and supported past-start behavior. The larger-queue protection policy is unchanged pending the open review discussion. - Uses one `IMonitoringFilter` owner for protocol filters or the aggregation handler, eliminating parallel effective-filter storage and retaining the current definition during preparation. The original client filter stays distinct. - Integrates current master, retaining custom monitored-item creation decisions and per-node history callbacks. ## Redundant-server alignment and samples - Adds a protected shared historian with immutable segments, manifest CAS publication, writer fencing, and restart recovery. - Persists portable continuation state before exposing it to clients and transfers ownership during mirrored-session takeover. - Rejects eventual-consistency and active/active multi-writer historian configurations rather than silently degrading. - ReferenceServer and ConsoleReferenceClient demonstrate discovery, paging, raw/modified/at-time/processed reads, annotation/structured CRUD, event capture, and event CRUD. - RedundantServer and RedundantClient demonstrate active/passive history, continuation recovery after replica termination, and post-promotion writes. - Updates Historical Access, High Availability, profile, migration, and sample documentation. ## Compatibility - New 2.0 collection boundaries use `ArrayOf<T>` and public byte payloads use `ByteString`. - Removes the legacy public virtual `SamplingGroupManager.CreateMonitoredItem` / `ModifyMonitoredItem` entry points and protected creation factory, as agreed in review. Migration guidance points to the monitored-item manager and construction-decision APIs. - Retains established persisted formats and current write layouts. Retired interim notification-state formats (sample v2 / shared v4) are rejected, as agreed in review. - Keeps the historian integration compatible with .NET Framework and NativeAOT. ## Validation ### Latest CI source repair `73c619435` forwards the existing cancellation token at both predefined-node creation calls in the PR-added History event fixture. The merged lifecycle overload exposed these two CA2016 errors, which blocked History jobs, the solution build matrix, and CodeQL on GitHub and Azure. The exact compiler failure was reproduced locally; the repaired fixture passes 4/4 integration cases on net10.0 and 4/4 on net48 with clean scoped diagnostics. No assertions, tests, coverage thresholds, or CI configuration were weakened. The repaired History jobs on Linux/macOS and all four Azure solution builds now pass. The Windows all-TFM GitHub job instead lost its hosted runner's connection; no build log was recoverable, and GitHub recorded a runner-loss annotation rather than a compiler/test diagnostic. One unchanged retry was requested. Remaining checks are monitored with `gh pr checks --watch --fail-fast --interval 30`; CI is not yet reported as green. ### Latest base integration `bd52e5fea` merges upstream `master` at `da7412c42`. The lifecycle conflict retains upstream's shared cancellation-aware registration helper and the historian behavior. The hosted-historian fixture forwards its existing token to the new lifecycle overload. GDS project renames and all three AOT test hosts are retained, with their project references resolving after the merge. | Integrated scope | net10.0 | net48 | | --- | --- | --- | | Server lifecycle, fluent authoring/import, historian, monitored-item and hosting regressions | 732 passed | 732 passed | | NodeState lifecycle regressions | 216 passed | 216 passed | | Automatically merged Raft client fixtures | 28 passed | 28 passed | No selected tests failed or were skipped. The manually resolved files pass scoped formatting/analyzer checks. One CA1861 warning remains in the incoming `NodeSetImportIntegrationTests.cs`; that file is byte-identical to upstream master and was not rewritten or suppressed during integration. ### Latest feedback follow-up `102954eaa` replaces split filter references with the shared `IMonitoringFilter` contract implemented by protocol filters and `AggregationFilterHandler`. Targeted server regressions pass **103/103 on net10.0 and 103/103 on net48**; scoped formatting/analyzers are clean, and the updated XML-documentation inventory has zero gaps across 188 non-generated PR C# files. `93c5b5db8` renames `AggregationFilterHandler`, makes it the owner of the server-revised aggregate filter while preserving the original client filter, and removes the retired interim notification-state readers. Server regressions pass **101/101** and shared-store regressions **64/64**, on both net10.0 and net48, with no failures or skips. Runtime-file formatting/analyzers are clean. `5ccf45630` completes the public/internal XML-documentation sweep. The Roslyn inventory finds zero undocumented eligible declarations across all 186 non-generated PR C# files; the 110-file documentation slice changes only XML comments and spacing. `f17765475` applies the three requested Markdown edits. ### Earlier feedback follow-ups `a53950737` removes single-slot notification pinning and extracts aggregate implementation from MonitoredItem. Targeted sampling, aggregate modification, history/live handoff, queue/lifecycle, restore, and serialization cases pass **101/101 on net10.0 and 101/101 on net48**, without failures or skips. Scoped formatting/analyzers are clean; the focused review found no significant issues. The final formatted monitored-item fixtures also pass 45/45 on net48. The preceding `b21555568` removes the legacy sampling API bridge and durable notification-priority state. Its targeted Server cases passed 97/97 and shared subscription-store cases passed 64/64 on each framework. The broader evidence below remains pinned to its original tested commit, not attributed to these follow-ups. ### Earlier integrated-implementation validation Validated implementation commit: **`3efae597f`**. The following commit, `f6dbefb1c`, only adds two explanatory comment lines for the final standards review; it changes no executable code. | Scope | net10.0 | net48 | | --- | --- | --- | | Server | 5,187 passed; 56 skipped | Affected surface: 2,160 passed; 1 reproduced baseline failure; 56 skipped | | Client | 2,202 passed; 2 skipped | 2,204 passed; 5 skipped | | History integration | 519 passed; 21 skipped | 519 passed; 21 skipped | | Redundancy server | 641 passed | 641 passed | | Redundancy client | 124 passed | 124 passed | | Core shared-store regression suite | 23 passed | 23 passed | All six affected samples passed non-incremental Release/net10.0 builds with zero warnings and errors: ConsoleReferenceClient, ConsoleReferenceServer, RedundantServer, RedundantClient, MinimalBoilerServer, and PumpDeviceIntegrationServer. The published self-contained win-x64 NativeAOT executable is 116,924,928 bytes and has no CLR header or managed runtime dependency. Direct execution passed **HistoryAotTests 3/3** and **RaftAotTests 2/2**. Final standards and specification reviews found no confirmed outstanding high/medium functional gaps or hard standards violations. The remaining constructor-purpose clarification is addressed in `f6dbefb1c`. ### Reproduced baseline exceptions The net48 hosted-startup timeout also reproduces in a pristine worktree at the previous PR head, `24cf1416d`, in `RegisterPostStartRegistriesWiresHistorianAndAliasStoresOnPlainServerAsync`, with the same subsequent certificate-leak assertion. The corresponding renamed case fails before startup in the reviewed branch as well. This is reported separately from the net48 affected-surface results, not counted as a passing full Server suite. The net48 matrix selected the historian, aggregate, monitored-item, fluent, and continuation surfaces and excluded the Hosting namespace. `DurableDataValueQueueVerifyReferenceBatchingAsync` failed at item 1000 in the net48 affected-surface run and passed its single isolated rerun. The same failure at the same assertion reproduces on pristine `849e16acc`; the test, sample queue, queue factory, and batch persistor are unchanged. The original failure remains in the table rather than being erased by the rerun. ### CI source repairs - `4be7eb8f7` keeps diagnostics/configuration managers out of distributed address-space replication. Those managers inherit the source interface, but their live server state and redundancy metadata must remain replica-local. The ownership regression passes on net10.0 and net48, and all nine redundancy sample CI tests pass locally. - `d17f467b3` completes the sample startup repair: core managers are also replica-local; the startup banner no longer advertises readiness before initialization; the producer starts after distributed services; and native Raft startup no longer forces disruptive extra elections. The full sample suite passed 9/9, with initialized `RedundancySupport=Hot`, and focused Raft/address-space regressions passed 8/8 and 3/3. - `81b0b72be` moves the unchanged distributed-historian NativeAOT scenario into a smaller, always-run companion executable to bound Apple's linker input. All 137 AOT tests remain present; the moved test and helpers are unchanged. GitHub and Azure publish/run both native executables, with separate result directories where they share a job. The companion passed actual Windows NativeAOT execution. Linux and Intel macOS CI passed both executables, but this split alone did not fix ARM64 macOS linking. The remaining historian graph is rooted by ReferenceServer startup, not just the relocated test. No test exclusion or speculative linker setting was added to conceal it. - `8a5842913` isolates the independent MCP test graph into an always-run native host. The existing MCP source and assembly leak hooks are linked unchanged, and evaluated compiler inputs prove exactly one owner for every test source: 133 main + 3 MCP + 1 historian = 137 declarations. All three hosts run on every AOT platform. The main Windows native object is 9.35% smaller; both changed publishes had zero diagnostics. MCP passed 3/3; the identical main executable passed 133/133 on one unfiltered followup after two initial endpoint-discovery connection failures, which remain recorded in the local evidence. - The previous Intel macOS job successfully published and executed its native tests, then failed on artifact-upload DNS (`ENOTFOUND`). No upload gate, shared environment setting, or cache configuration was disabled. The first repair round also encountered the unrelated `MetricsAreEmittedForChannelLifetimeAsync` timing failure on macOS Core. Neither that test nor channel-manager code is changed by this PR, and its assertions remain intact. It passed unchanged on the final repair head. On `d17f467b3`, the Linux and macOS redundancy sample jobs pass; the remaining failure was ARM64 Apple's `too many large addends` assertion. The verified upstream relocation-anchor fix (dotnet/runtime#124721, backport dotnet/runtime#132171) is not present in the shipping ILCompiler 10.0.11. An experimental multi-module probe failed and was rejected, not added to CI. On `8a5842913`, [`aot-macos-latest`](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/34102158680/job/101678934057) successfully publishes and executes all three native hosts on ARM64: 136 main runtime cases, 1 historian case, and 3 MCP cases, with no skips. The previous Apple linker blocker is resolved. Linux NativeAOT also passes. No assertion, test, shared environment setting, cache, or required gate was weakened. The same CI run reports a separate macOS Sessions teardown failure: all 662 executed tests pass, but the global leak assertion detects one undisposed certificate. The MCP partition changes no runtime, Sessions, or test-fixture code. A single unchanged diagnostic rerun is queued once GitHub permits rerunning that job; the failure is not suppressed or counted as green. Other CI checks are still pending. ## Related issues - Fixes #4387 - Fixes #4400 ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the CLA and read the contributing guide. - [x] I have added regression tests and directly related documentation. - [x] I have retained working reference and redundant-server sample wiring. - [x] Final validation and review evidence is complete, including the baseline exceptions above. - [ ] All required CI checks pass; the fail-fast rerun for `73c619435` is pending. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 9dbd9527-d818-47a0-984c-fbb1472d3d6b	2026-09-08 11:32:23 +02:00
Marc Schier	7cec2d614d	Move repository files to the consolidated layout	2026-07-16 06:25:54 +02:00