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Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 romanettandClaude Opus 5.5
|
19a97da52e |
Server: confirm unchanged isolation classifications at dispatch without the full lookup (#4787)
Roadmap item R3 of the o6 benchmark gap analysis (master `5b03e9afa` profile). Each request was revalidated twice by the resource-isolation provider: at dequeue, and again before execution. Each revalidation repeated: - the owner table lookup (a `ConditionalWeakTable`); - the session binding lookup (token and session dictionaries, the session's expiry clock); - the classifier; - the owner key checks. Now the classification also returns the evidence it was derived from. The queue confirms that evidence at dispatch and runs the full revalidation only when it no longer holds. No wire, configuration or public API change. Every rejection status code, and the order of the checks relative to cancellation and session close, is unchanged: the confirmation only ever short-circuits to Good, and the full revalidation decides every other outcome. ## Results Paired A/B against master `af601ebca` (= `5b03e9afa` + #4778). The builds alternate per round, with the order rotated each round, on the same machine. The table shows medians of 5 rounds, with the throughput range of the rounds in brackets. The machine was shared with other work; allocated bytes per request are deterministic. - **o6read** uses the native open62541 client workers of the o6-automation benchmark, in the o6 2.0.1 configuration: `AsyncCustomNodeManager`, Server GC, queue = clients × outstanding + 3. - **"4 cores"** pins the server to 4 cores (`--server-affinity 0xF`, `DOTNET_PROCESSOR_COUNT=4`). - **The other rows** use the harness's .NET client, 20 sessions unless noted. | Scenario | req/s | Server CPU µs/req | Alloc B/req | |---|---|---|---| | o6read 10×100, 4 cores | 130,300 → 135,400 (+4 %) [129–135k → 132–140k] | 30.3 → 28.6 (**−6 %**) | 4,706 → 4,709 | | o6read 10×100 encrypted, 4 cores | 116,300 → 122,500 (**+5 %**) [113–119k → 118–126k] | 33.4 → 31.5 (**−6 %**) | 4,747 → 4,756 | | o6read 10×100, 24 cores | 344,500 → 347,400 (+1 %) [328–350k → 331–362k] | 53.6 → 52.2 (−3 %) | 4,710 → 4,716 | | o6read 10×1000, 24 cores | 310,800 → 307,300 (−1 %) [297–332k → 307–323k] | 55.6 → 57.5 (+4 %, noise) | 4,719 → 4,730 | | read --nodes 1, 20 sessions | 189,500 → 198,900 (+5 %) | 49.7 → 48.2 (−3 %) | 4,624 → 4,623 | | read --nodes 1, 200 sessions | 174,500 → 179,100 (+3 %) | 50.2 → 44.7 (**−11 %**) | 4,510 → 4,521 | | browse | 36,490 → 35,750 (−2 %) | 179 → 175 (−3 %) | 39,004 → 39,016 | | sub (5 × 100 items, 100 ms) | 94,020 → 93,180 notif/s | 8.2 → 9.2 (rounds 4.5–12.7) | 145 → 145 | **Where it helps:** CPU per request falls by 6 % on 4 cores, plain and encrypted, and by 3–11 % in the read scenarios with the .NET client. **Where it does not:** on 24 cores, CPU per request is within the spread of the rounds. There the cost is dominated by workers of one channel waiting for each other (the request hop and the send-order lock), which this PR does not change. ### Profile cpu trace, 24 cores, 10×100, quiet runs at 433–439k req/s. The trace was taken with this PR and #4788 (R7) together; the frames below belong to this PR only. | Frame | master | this PR | |---|---|---| | `FairRequestQueue.GetRevalidationStatus`, inclusive | 15.4 % | 14.0 % | | of which the provider and session lookups | 15.4 % | 3.9 % (`IsAdmissionCurrent`, mostly the session's expiry clock) | | `SessionManager.TryGetSessionContext`, inclusive | 14.6 % | 0.2 % (admission only) | The lookups are gone, but the dequeue-time check still accounts for about 10 % of the samples as its own time. That is the first touch of the request (entry, request object, channel context) on the worker thread, right after the receive thread wrote it on another core. On master the same cache misses showed up inside `TryGetSessionContext`, which is why the profile share (16.5 %) overstated what this change could save. Removing the request hop (separate work) is what removes those misses. ## Changes ### Evidence with the classification - **Internal interface.** `DefaultServerResourceIsolationProvider` implements a new internal interface, `IResourceIsolationAdmissionEvidence`. Its `Classify` also returns the evidence: the issued owner identity, which holds the channel snapshot and the session binding. - **Kept on the entry.** `FairRequestQueue` keeps the evidence, an internal `ResourceIsolationAdmissionEvidence` record that only the issuing provider interprets, on the queue entry. - **Confirmation.** Before the full revalidation, the queue asks the provider whether the evidence still holds. This applies to both checks, at dequeue and before execution. The provider: - compares the channel snapshot with the request's channel context, as before, so mutated channel evidence is still detected; - asks the binding's liveness check. Only a confirmed Good is short-circuited. - **No evidence, so every revalidation runs in full:** - a classifier is configured, because it may map the same inputs differently at any time; - the request has a token but no binding, because an activation may bind it while the request waits; - the binding comes from another binding provider, which has no liveness check. ### Binding liveness (`SessionManager`) A `SessionBindingContext` issued by `SessionManager` carries an internal liveness check. It runs the checks of `TryGetSessionContext` that can change while the binding and the request's channel context stay the same, without the token and session dictionary lookups: - **The dispatch binding is still this binding.** A removal, a new activation, an identity change, a transfer and an activation in commit all replace it. A commit always creates a new instance. - **The session's channel certificate was not replaced.** `SetRestoredSessionTransferSecurityState` can replace it without a new binding, so the certificate has a version. - **The manager is not shutting down.** Shutdown empties the token index without replacing the bindings. - **The session itself** is activated, not closing or claimed, not expired (the clock-based `HasExpired`, including expiry before the monitor closes the session), and still valid for the channel. These checks run in the same order as in `TryGetSessionContext`. A replaced binding releases its session, so owners that still reference the binding do not keep a closed session alive. ## Testing - **`RuntimeResourceIsolationTests` (new):** - the evidence confirms only an unchanged binding and channel, and a mutated certificate ends it without consulting the session; - it is withheld with a classifier, for a binding without liveness, and for a token without a binding; - a disposed provider throws; - the check allocates nothing. - **`SessionBindingTests` (new):** - the liveness check agrees with a fresh `TryGetSessionContext` through re-activation, transfer and close, an identity change, expiry before the monitor closes the session, an activation in commit, a session that starts closing, and shutdown; - replacing the transfer-security certificate with `SetRestoredSessionTransferSecurityState` keeps the binding but ends the liveness check (fails without the certificate version); - a race of 1000 transfers and a close against 4 readers never confirms a replaced binding, or any binding after the close. - **`FairRequestQueueTests` (new):** - current evidence replaces both full revalidations; - stale evidence at dequeue, or before execution, falls back to the full revalidation and its status (`BadSessionIdInvalid`, `BadServerTooBusy`), and the request does not run. - **Local, net10.0**, with both PRs applied, all 0 failed: - Opc.Ua.Core.Tests (Stack.Server, Stack.Tcp, Stack.Transport): 2753 passed; - Opc.Ua.Server.Tests: 8750 passed; - Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests: 857 passed (379 skipped as on master); - Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Server.Tests: 884 passed; Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Client.Tests: 134 passed; - Opc.Ua.Stress.Tests Contract + Integration: 45 passed. net48 builds. `dotnet format whitespace --verify-no-changes` passes on the changed files. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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Marc Schier
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7c965fd636 |
Capture metadata images and generation-bound session clients (#4752)
# Description - Add isolated NodeState reference images, TypeTable graph snapshots, EncodeableFactory registration forks/views, StringTable mutation versions/private copies, and ServiceMessageContext mapping-holder generation tracking. Reference images are lazy for empty nodes; selected-image clones own independent storage and publication ownership. - Add the complete generic NodeBrowser continuation-dependency capability. This does not implement server browse-history retention, NodeManager read images, or server batch/readiness admission. - Add optional client binding capture for SessionClient, native Session and ManagedSession, with managed-lease/native-channel generation composition. Bindings capture authenticated-session identity, mapping holders/versions and owned endpoint/policy/configuration observations. Replacement, reconnect, mapping ABA and disposal permanently invalidate stale bindings; disposing a binding does not dispose its owner. - Preserve cancellation and master pooled-response ownership: a rejected pooled response is released exactly once; an accepted response remains caller-owned. Keep native transport submission under its replacement gate and completion outside the gate, without routing ordinary unbound requests through binding machinery. - Rename the existing server lookup interface and all actual consumers with minimal hunks; add focused fixtures, generated FileTypeClient usage guidance, and package/transport documentation. **Breaking preview type identity:** the existing 2.0-preview server lookup `Opc.Ua.ISessionBindingProvider` becomes `Opc.Ua.IServerSessionBindingProvider`. Server lookup consumers must update their referenced type and rebuild. This is neither source-compatible nor binary-additive for that preview type. The new client capability is optional and adds no mandatory members to existing ISession/ISessionClient/ITransportChannel contracts. This preview-to-preview rename is documented in SessionBindings/Transports, not in the 1.5-to-2.0 MigrationGuide. **Ownership boundary:** no RequestLifetime changes, certificate-manager/channel-entry adoption, BaseVariableState changes, Method-result feature extraction, NodeManager batch/readiness or browse-history retention, session restoration, registry federation, WoT conversion, or WoT runtime/planners/events. DependencyInjection/ResourceIsolation/index changes are lookup/link closure only. SessionManager's PR hunk changes only its implemented lookup-interface name; newer master public diagnostic masking is not replaced. ## Related Issues _Reference all GitHub issues this PR addresses. If there is no issue yet, open one and link it here._ _If this is a relatively large or complex change, a design must have been discussed in the related tracking issue and signed off (which becomes the Architectural Decision Record (ADR))._ - Part of #4511: user-approved combined groups 5+6 Wave A extraction. This PR does not close the umbrella or publish Wave B. ## Checklist _Put an `x` in the boxes that apply. You can complete these step by step after opening the PR._ - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ### Review qualification Review fixes are published at **`6b0eb1d5c32a439300fbcaff974b9af8b909161b`**, changing eight already-owned files. All five received review threads were replied to and resolved after verification. Factory selector installation and target-selection-plus-commit share the root publication gate, with consistent root→image release/capture ordering. TypeTable selector installation and final mutation routing share its existing gate. Native bound channel validity uses volatile observations; the two owned XML defects are corrected. | Requirement | Evidence | |---|---| | Selector installation must not hide TypeTable mutations | `SelectorInstalledDuringNodePreparationReceivesMutation`: old Add routing failed on both TFMs; corrected routing passes on both within **148/148** factory/TypeTable controls | | Selector installation must not race factory commit routing | Static common-root-gate/order proof plus baseline-GREEN `BuilderCapturedBeforeOwnershipUsesSelectedFactory`, `ViewOwnerReleasePreservesRegistrationsAndAllowsReuse`, `ViewOwnerReleaseCanRetryAfterPendingPublication`, `PublicationProtectsPendingAndRetiredFactoryImages` | | Lock-free validity must observe owner transitions | Static volatile-read reasoning plus native `BoundRequestCannotDispatchWhileNativeReplacementIsPendingAsync`, `BoundResponseRejectsInvalidationAfterNativeDispatchAsync`, `BoundClientCannotRetryAcrossFaultedManagedEntryReplacementAsync`: **12/12 each TFM**; Core binding/pooled ownership controls **17/17 each TFM** | | Correct owned XML documentation | “an unmanaged” and one multiline `ReferenceUpdate.Next` summary; scoped whitespace/INFO and build evidence below | Factory controls are **not** claimed as a deterministic factory RED, and public transport controls are **not** claimed as a deterministic weak-memory RED. No private-lock reflection, artificial production seam, or source-name assertion was added. The TypeTable RED uses the real `ILocalNode.NodeClass` callback during node preparation, and both expected RED receipts/TRX were retained. All accepted review runs use the unchanged admitted SDK wrapper, normal project references, sole mutex, one node/no shared compiler, finite resource guards and canonical short-C build outputs. Source hashes were frozen per command and matched the committed bytes afterward. SDK ownership was released **before** commit/push/review replies. No automatic merge was requested. Scoped whitespace passed across the four affected projects. Review INFO classification is **0 owned findings / 13 untouched baseline findings excluded** (whole-file formatter exits 1,1,0,0); no baseline RCS1140/RCS0055 expansion or suppression. The final normal net10 public Client/Core/Types trim/AOT-analyzer closure passed **0 warnings / 0 errors**. This is not a NativeAOT publish/run. <details> <summary>Accepted review command payloads and results</summary> These exact argument payloads were executed through the unchanged guarded SDK wrapper. `$proof` expands to the protected results-directory below. Successful explicit builds of the same source preceded the `--no-build` runs. ```powershell $proof = 'C:\Users\mschier\.copilot\session-state\a3b74048-c52f-4c87-8773-7a46c9ab0087\files\qualification-review-4752' # Exit 0: 148 passed, 0 failed dotnet test tests\Opc.Ua.Types.Tests\Opc.Ua.Types.Tests.csproj -f net48 -p:CustomTestTarget=net48 -p:UseArtifactsOutput=true -p:ArtifactsPath=C:\cp56-a3b7-v2 -nr:false --no-restore --verbosity minimal --filter "FullyQualifiedName~EncodeableFactorySnapshotTests|FullyQualifiedName~TypeTableTests" --logger "trx;LogFileName=review-types-green-net48.trx" --results-directory $proof # Exit 0: 148 passed, 0 failed dotnet test tests\Opc.Ua.Types.Tests\Opc.Ua.Types.Tests.csproj -f net10.0 --no-restore --no-build --filter "FullyQualifiedName~EncodeableFactorySnapshotTests|FullyQualifiedName~TypeTableTests" --logger "trx;LogFileName=review-types-green-net10.trx" --results-directory $proof -p:CustomTestTarget=net10.0 -p:UseArtifactsOutput=true -p:ArtifactsPath=C:\cp56-a3b7-v2 -nr:false --verbosity minimal # The following two per-TFM payloads each exited 0: # Core: 17/17 net48 and 17/17 net10.0; Client: 12/12 net48 and 12/12 net10.0 foreach ($tfm in @('net48', 'net10.0')) { dotnet test tests\Opc.Ua.Core.Tests\Opc.Ua.Core.Tests.csproj -f $tfm --no-restore --no-build --filter "FullyQualifiedName~SessionBindingResponseTests|FullyQualifiedName~SessionBindingContextTests" --logger "trx;LogFileName=review-actual-core-green-$tfm.trx" --results-directory $proof -p:CustomTestTarget=$tfm -p:UseArtifactsOutput=true -p:ArtifactsPath=C:\cp56-a3b7-v2 -nr:false --verbosity minimal dotnet test tests\Opc.Ua.Client.Tests\Opc.Ua.Client.Tests.csproj -f $tfm --no-restore --no-build --filter "FullyQualifiedName~BoundRequestCannotDispatchWhileNativeReplacementIsPendingAsync|FullyQualifiedName~BoundResponseRejectsInvalidationAfterNativeDispatchAsync|FullyQualifiedName~BoundClientCannotRetryAcrossFaultedManagedEntryReplacementAsync" --logger "trx;LogFileName=review-actual-client-green-$tfm.trx" --results-directory $proof -p:CustomTestTarget=$tfm -p:UseArtifactsOutput=true -p:ArtifactsPath=C:\cp56-a3b7-v2 -nr:false --verbosity minimal } # Exit 0: 0 warnings, 0 errors dotnet build src\Opc.Ua.Client\Opc.Ua.Client.csproj -f net10.0 -p:CustomTestTarget=net10.0 -p:UseArtifactsOutput=true -p:ArtifactsPath=C:\cp56-a3b7-v2 -nr:false --no-restore --verbosity minimal ``` The six expanded GREEN commands, exact results/TRX hashes and two expected RED commands are retained in `qualification-review-4752\qualification-summary.json`, SHA256 `C5E71A4D8D37BAC8803F6DF38B6BCE2B70F3D0AFD5DEC8493FAE9DB440DCFB5A`. Committed/qualified byte identity is in `publication-identity.json`, SHA256 `CD9515FE96703F8B241F2B7B9B71F73EF0FF2626C2C8BCCE40307971A8F8E809`. Per-command raw exits, guards, hashes and reports are retained outside disposable build roots. For each record in the protected `format-inputs.json` (Types/Core/Client libraries and Types.Tests), the recorded Project/Include values expand these exact payloads: ```powershell # Workspace properties recorded with the formatter receipts: $env:CustomTestTarget = 'net10.0' $env:UseArtifactsOutput = 'true' $env:ArtifactsPath = 'C:\cp56-a3b7-v2' # All four exit 0 dotnet format whitespace $Project --no-restore --verify-no-changes --verbosity minimal --include $Include # Exits 1,1,0,0 due only to untouched baseline findings; owned=0, baseline=13 dotnet format $Project --no-restore --severity info --verify-no-changes --verbosity minimal --report "$proof\formats\review-info-$i" --include $Include ``` Initial fresh matrix evidence remains separately identified and unchanged: Types274/Core119/Client151/server137 net10; Types274/Core119/Client151/server135 net48, all passing. Qualification base remains `0dff94bd378e79b8cf1a47e1aaf340f9b4b40048`; the initial published head was `9fee4583`. All 16 initial exact command arrays/results/TRX hashes remain in protected `qualification-v2\qualification-summary.json`, SHA256 `88E10240C20049B59A3401BE007C6528A85DF2F3DCFAF9D11D908CEF2946DA4E`. Failures/incidents remain retained rather than relabeled as success: original disappeared-root historical counts are invalidated; the large-TRX controller DOM-parser failure is preserved separately from accepted streaming receipts; the review argument-array defect/default-D-output controls are preserved but excluded from canonical review qualification. Correctly separated argument rechecks produced the accepted short-C Core/Client receipts. The sole SDK wrapper was not changed. Full UA.slnx, measured coverage increase, CLA verification, NativeAOT publication and current-head/master CI/CodeQL remain unclaimed. Actual merge—not resolved review threads—unlocks Wave B. </details> |
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romanettandClaude Opus 5.5
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0dff94bd37 |
Server quick wins from the o6 benchmark gap analysis: admission sizing, sampling permission cache, routed Read dispatch (#4743)
The o6-automation benchmark gap analysis listed several server quick
wins that need no wire or public API change. This PR implements three of
them. The 2.0 server now passes the benchmark's 10 clients × 1000
outstanding Reads test with the benchmark's own queue sizing. Its 100 Hz
sampling capacity grows about 7–10× on the same machine, and a
single-value Read allocates 8 % less.
## Results
Paired A/B against `master` (
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romanettandClaude Opus 5.5
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25ebf5a4d8 |
Server: remove the server-wide locks from the request pipeline, bounded transport buffer pool (#4742)
# Server: remove the server-wide locks from the request pipeline,
bounded transport buffer pool
Quick wins #5 and #6 of the o6 benchmark gap analysis. Under 10 channels
× 100 outstanding single-value Reads on 24 cores, about 59 % of the
server's on-CPU time spun in `Monitor`/`Lock` slow paths, and roughly 20
of the ~30 lock acquisitions per Read were on server-wide locks in the
request pipeline. Separately, on hosts with one or two processors every
response allocated a fresh 64 KiB chunk, because
`ArrayPool<byte>.Shared` runs out with about a thousand responses in
flight.
No wire or configuration changes. The only public API change is an
additive `RequestLifetime` constructor. The admission *sizing*
(`MaxQueuedRequestCount` → shared capacity and reserved floors) is
untouched; this PR only changes how the accounting is locked.
## Results
Paired A/B against `origin/master` (
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romanettandClaude Opus 5.5
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28f1401324 |
Server: cut request-path lock contention and allocation; add load harness (#4707)
Profiling the reference server under load showed most request-path CPU spent spinning on contended locks, plus several avoidable allocations per request or per node. This PR removes them, switches the reference server to Server GC, and adds the load harness used to measure it. ## Results Paired A/B against `master` (3 alternating rounds, medians, 20 sessions, workstation GC on both sides, 24-core machine): | Scenario | Throughput | p50 | p90 | Server CPU / op | Server alloc / op | Lock contention | |---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | Read, 1 value | **+45%** (94k → 137k req/s) | −20% | −46% | −37% | −39% | −94% | | Read, 100 values | **+40%** | −26% | −17% | −24% | −25% | +130% ¹ | | Read, 100 values, SignAndEncrypt | **+48%** | −36% | −20% | −30% | −26% | +106% ¹ | | Browse (Server object) | **+33%** | −31% | −12% | −13% | −14% | −40% | | Write, 100 values | +13% | −12% | −4% | −10% | −19% | −23% | | Data-change subscriptions | ±0 ² | ≈ | ≈ | −14% | −17% | −29% | ¹ The faster server spends more time in the remaining per-node locks. ² Throughput is bounded by the writer rate in this scenario. Separately, Server GC instead of workstation GC doubles Read-100 throughput (21k → 44k req/s) and cuts p90 from 2.1 ms to 0.6 ms, because workstation GC paused the server for about half the wall time under load. The working set grows from ~210 MB to ~430 MB. ## Changes - **`ObjectPool<T>`**: lock-free slot array. `ConcurrentBag.Count` took every per-thread lock on each `Return` of the pooled response value-task source, once per request. - **`FairRequestQueue`**: - drops redundant gate entries: the fail-fast pre-checks and the stopped check read volatile fields and are re-checked under the gate; the owner count is folded into selection; - coalesces wake pulses with a pending flag, so the bounded signal channel's lock is only taken when no token is outstanding. Wake-count semantics in the tests are unchanged. - **`DefaultServerResourceIsolationProvider`**: - compares peer addresses without `GetAddressBytes()` allocations; - builds the unsecured verification context only when a classifier is configured. - **TCP listener / channel**: caches the certificate DER copies per channel, keyed on the certificate instance. `X509Certificate2.RawData` returns a fresh copy on every access, and the listener read it for every request. - **`EndpointBase`**: resolves the request `ActivitySource` once instead of `Assembly.GetCallingAssembly()` per request. - **Node managers**: - one `ServerSystemContext` copy per request (cached on the `OperationContext`) for per-node callbacks: permission metadata, node metadata, view membership, method lookup; - removes a discarded copy in `GetReferenceDescriptionAsync`; - per-request operation caches are plain `Dictionary` instead of a `ConcurrentDictionary` with 24 lock objects; - the validation cache is built in one pass; - fixes zero-capacity error lists. - **`ResourceManager`**: translation lookups read an immutable snapshot that is rebuilt after writes. Browse serialised on the global lock for every display name. - **`MonitoredItem`**: shares the default `DataChangeFilter` instead of allocating one per sampled value. - **Reference server**: `ServerGarbageCollection=true`; new "Garbage collector mode" section in `docs/ServerScalability.md`. - **`perf/`**: `ServerLoadHarness` (out-of-process server plus load driver, server-side CPU/GC/alloc/contention deltas, optional `dotnet-trace` capture), `TraceAnalyzer` (TraceEvent-based CPU/allocation/contention aggregation), and paired A/B scripts. Not part of `UA.slnx`. ### Behaviour notes for custom node managers - The `IDictionary<NodeId, NodeState>` operation cache handed to overrides is now a `Dictionary`. It was a `ConcurrentDictionary`, but only one request flow uses it. - Within one request, per-node callbacks of a node manager share one `ServerSystemContext` copy. ### Later commits on this PR - **Permission checks without `NodeMetadata`** (`9068684c3`): the role-permission and access-restriction validators run on an internal `PermissionMetadata` struct; `AsyncCustomNodeManager` fills it on the stack from the same attributes and namespace defaults. Browse's reference filter reads 3 attributes per target instead of 13. Read 100 values: 120.6 → 95.7 KB/request, ~21k → 26k req/s; Browse 67.6 → 51.8 KB, 26.7k → 29.8k req/s. - **Read-only channel evidence** (`936b28d76`, `dc638ab9f`): `SecureChannelContext.ClientChannelCertificate`, `ServerChannelCertificate` and `ChannelThumbprint` are `ByteString`, so the cached per-channel certificate buffer is shared without a copy and cannot be altered by handlers or classifiers. **Public API change**, see the new section in `docs/MigrationGuide.md`. The isolation provider's revalidation snapshot still copies. - **Session lookup** (`936b28d76`): `SessionManager.TryGetSessionContext` takes the candidate snapshot without the bindings lock; the validating check under the lock is unchanged (2 instead of 4 global lock acquisitions per request). - Unit tests for `ObjectPool`, the per-request system context cache, the translation snapshot, `SecureChannelContext` null semantics and a stopped `FairRequestQueue`; `perf/` follows the repository conventions. ## Testing - `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` (net10.0): 8386 passed before the `ByteString` change. After it, 13 secure-session and isolation tests failed; both causes are fixed in `dc638ab9f` and those tests (25 with their variants) pass. A full rerun of the Server, Sessions, Core, Redundancy, LDS and GDS suites on the final commit is in progress. - Full solution builds for net10.0 and net48; `dotnet format whitespace` clean. ### o6-automation opcua-benchmarks (sampling, deep pipelines) Replicated both tests of the [o6-automation benchmark](https://github.com/o6-automation/opcua-benchmarks) in the harness (`--scenario counters`, and `read` with 10 clients × N outstanding), paired against `origin/master`: | Test | master | this PR | |---|---|---| | Subscription sampling, 100 Hz, every item ≥ 99 % of samples, 1 item | FAIL (75–94 %) | PASS (100 %) | | same, 1024 items | FAIL (64–73 %) | PASS (99.9 %) | | same, capacity | — | between 4096 and 6144 items (~410–520k samples/s) | | Read, 10 clients × 100 outstanding, None | stalls (0–1.7k req/s) | 121–131k req/s | | Read, 10 clients × 100 outstanding, SignAndEncrypt | stalls (0 req/s) | 89–91k req/s | | Read, 10 clients × 1000 outstanding | channels faulted (`BadTcpNotEnoughResources`) | 0 errors, ~45–54k req/s | - **Fixed-rate sampling** (`30b769d13`): the sampling loop waited one interval after each sample, adding timer overshoot and sampling time to every cycle; samples now have absolute deadlines. - **Async response send** (`cdac5c5ca`): `SendResponse` blocked thread-pool workers on the channel gate; with many requests in flight the receive loop that was handed the gate waited for a pool thread and the channel stalled. The TCP, Kestrel TCP and WebSocket listeners now use `SendResponseAsync`. - **Backpressure instead of channel fault** (`191cd2ba7`): server channels stop reading while more than 100 responses are queued and resume at 50, instead of faulting the channel. Client channels keep reading. At 10,000 outstanding requests throughput is ~50k req/s with or without the limit engaged, so the remaining gap to the 100-per-client case is not the backpressure. ## Not changed - `SentMessageQueue` deep-clones every `NotificationMessage`. Retained messages return their pooled payloads on acknowledgement while the response copy may still be queued for send, and a client can acknowledge a sequence number before receiving it; the clone keeps a recycled payload from reaching another session's response. Removing it needs a send-completion hook from the transport. - Generated responses allocate a default `ResponseHeader` that is replaced (~2-3 % of per-request allocation). Fixing it means making structure fields of every generated type lazily initialized, a generator-wide change to default values, equality and encoding. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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romanettandClaude Opus 5.5
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9b034f8291 |
Enable nullable reference types centrally; migrate all unset and annotations-only projects (#4700)
# Description Nullable reference types are now enabled once, in `common.props`, and every project in the repository builds warning-clean with them. **Configuration** - `<Nullable>enable</Nullable>` lives in `common.props`. All per-project `<Nullable>` settings are removed: 178 project files (enable, annotations, and the `disable` in the three Aot test projects). - 419 per-file `#nullable enable`/`restore` directives and the 4 `#nullable disable` directives are removed. - Kept on purpose: - The 5 `<auto-generated>` schema files (`UANodeSet.cs`, `UA Type Dictionary.cs`, `OPCBinarySchema.cs`, `SecuredApplication.cs`, `PInvokeHelper.cs`) keep `#nullable enable`. The compiler ignores the project setting in generated code, so the directive is required there. - `tests/Opc.Ua.Interop.LegacyPeer` keeps `disable`. It builds against the 1.5.378 packages and does not import the repository props. - `docs/DeveloperGuide.md` and `.github/copilot-instructions.md` now describe the central setting. **Migration** (the 43 unset and 13 annotations-only projects, roughly 10k diagnostics) - **Production code: annotated at the declarations.** Covers `tools/Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core`, `src/Opc.Ua.Lds.Server` and the LDS sample. - Members, parameters and returns are nullable where null actually flows. - Null-check helpers carry `[NotNullWhen]` (`IsNull`, `IsValidXmlName`, `IsMethodTypeDesign`). - `CoreUtils.Format`, `Utils.Format`, `ITemplateWriter.WriteLine` take `params object?[]`. `Template.AddReplacement` takes `string?` (rendering already skips null replacements). - `IRegisteredServerStore.RegisterAsync` returns `Task<RegistrationEntry?>`: it returns null when a registration is removed. - Dereferences backed by an invariant (for example, the validated model) use `!`, so runtime behaviour is unchanged. - **Behavioural changes in production code** (small, deliberate): - `NodeSetToModelDesign` throws `InvalidOperationException` when the file is not a NodeSet. Before, it threw a NullReferenceException on the next line. - `ModelDesignValidator` starts its lookup tables empty instead of null. A redundant `if (m_nodes == null) return;` guard is gone. - **Test code: minimal annotations.** - `?` on values that can be null, `!` where the test asserts non-null. - `= null!` for fixture members assigned in SetUp. - `TryGetStructure<T>(out T? x)` where the inferred `T?` broke the `IEncodeable` constraint. - A few redundant `== null` checks on structs (`NodeId`, `ArrayOf<T>`) folded into the adjacent `IsNull`/`Count` checks. **Notes for reviewers** - The diff is large (~1,500 files) but almost entirely mechanical: `?`, `!` and directive removal. The non-annotation changes are listed above. - Known follow-up, not done here: `IModelDesign.Namespaces/TargetNamespace/NamespaceUris` stay non-nullable even though the validator returns null before it loads a dictionary. Making them nullable would ripple through every generator call site. ## Related Issues - Fixes #4439 ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. The "no new warnings" box covers net10.0 and net48: full non-incremental builds of `UA.slnx`, `tools/SourceGeneration.slnx`, `tools/MigrationAnalyzer.slnx` and the Aot test projects finished with 0 warnings and 0 errors under the repository's warnings-as-errors settings. net9.0 and net8.0 also had no nullable diagnostics, but they were not rebuilt after the final fixes. Tests have not been run locally yet. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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f9892020a3 |
Add configurable server resource isolation (#4541)
# Description Add configurable server resource isolation on top of the merged #4522 foundation. - Coordinate connection, handshake, retained-message, session-establishment, queue, execution, request-cost and parked-request limits through one server-scoped provider. - Keep configured startup, continuity/reconnect, control and trusted-owner reservations inside existing totals. Shared capacity remains usable up to explicit owner ceilings. - Use authoritative Session membership for reassembly continuity capacity without granting unrelated resource or rate privileges. Preserve explicit owner mappings and bounded tracking. - Cache immutable classification evidence while retaining current Session and classifier checks. - Support weighted request ordering or FIFO independently of resource accounting. Installed providers enforce decoded-request limits in both modes. - Preserve fail-fast reassembly, valid Abort handling, fixed deadlines, active-work protection, reverse-connect handoff and bounded OpenAPI processing. - Support custom-handler parking through `IRequestParkingPolicy`, `WithRequestParking(...)`, and `RequestLifetime.ParkSink`. Parking releases execution capacity only, keeping retained-data and parked charges until completion. Built-in Publish and the global opt-out remain unchanged. - Provide direct, fluent and DI configuration, public incoming-request parking support, effective startup limit logs and user-facing documentation. Balanced remains the default. SharedOnly without an explicit provider retains shared behavior for intentionally incompatible/unlimited configurations. Reservations are finite and are not one full-message allowance per Session. ## Related Issues Builds on merged #4522. Fixes #4554. ## Review and CI corrections All three previously missed findings in [review 5326734718](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/pull/4541#pullrequestreview-5326734718) are addressed in `9e25e4ecc`: 1. A custom FIFO provider receives RequestQueue, RequestQueueBytes, RequestExecution and ParkedRequest accounting. A blocked head cannot be overtaken. 2. `IResourceIsolationReassemblyProvider` replaces the sessionless threshold independently of `UseFairScheduling`. The aggregate byte ceiling remains enforced. 3. Runtime `ReservedReassemblyBytes` includes all configured protected stage floors, including ControlReserved. The review's two already-resolved changes remain intact. The CI collection race was fixed at its source in `e1a994a4b`: `ArrayOf.ToArrayOf` treats a separately read collection count as an initial capacity hint and grows/trims for the actual enumeration. Deterministic tests cover growth, shrinkage and stale-zero counts. The subsequent recovery-test race was fixed in `05753ce77`: fake time advances only after a gated keepalive response has been processed and reset its timer, not merely after request arrival. Recovery-order and timeout assertions remain intact, with additional response-state assertions. Instrumentation reproduced the original failure twice; both fixed variants passed 400 executions per framework. CodeQL alert 388 was verified and dismissed as a false positive. Startup logs contain aggregate numeric capacities, not credentials or caller identities. ## Validation | Scope | Result | | --- | --- | | Latest automated checks at `05753ce7775a58801b4ba9d8f6d7781b709d0b89` | 167 successful, one package-publication check skipped, no failures | | Remaining external prerequisite | `license/cla` pending: Contributor License Agreement is not signed yet | | FIFO/weighted queues, custom parking and server-channel selection | 175 passed on each net10.0/net48 | | Isolation, configuration and parking-hosting selection | 259 passed net10.0; 257 passed net48 | | ArrayOf conversion tests | 73 passed on each net10.0/net48 | | Recovery-audit and keepalive fixtures | 40 passed on each net10.0/net48 | | NativeAOT smoke from preceding updates | Published and executed successfully | No tests, assertions, coverage thresholds, or required checks were weakened. The remaining CLA prerequisite must be completed through [CLA Assistant](https://cla-assistant.io/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard?pullRequest=4541). This is not CTT certification or an unconditional network-DDoS, whole-process-memory or fleet-wide guarantee. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [x] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: marcschier <11168470+marcschier@users.noreply.github.com> |