2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Klaus Landsdorf b25c1f6ad4 Asset Management Basics: the OPC 10000-110 companion SDK (#4662)
# Description

Stacked on #4650. Until that is merged, this PR also shows its commits;
the six commits of this PR start after `fix(server): keep conformance
unit aggregation idempotent and ordered with registrations`.

This adds OPC 10000-110 Asset Management Basics 1.01.1
(`http://opcfoundation.org/UA/AMB/`) as a companion SDK, in the pattern
of the DI, Machinery, Pumps and Scales packages. The tracking issue
#4649 describes the scope, the design and the open questions. In short:

| Package | Content |
|---|---|
| `Opc.Ua.AMB` | the model generated by the source generator from the
unmodified NodeSet, plus the contracts server and client share
(`AssetFaultSeverity`, `AssetLocationKind`, `MaintenanceStateKind`,
`DocumentationLinkProperties`) |
| `Opc.Ua.AMB.Server` | a sidecar node manager next to the owner of the
Device Integration address space (`AddOpcUaDi`, `AddMachinery`,
`AddPumps` or `AddScales`), the asset registry `IAssetManagement` with a
fluent builder, `AddAssetManagement()` hosting, memory and file system
stores, the AMB conformance units and server facet |
| `Opc.Ua.AMB.Client` | `AmbClient`: discovery, identification, health
alarm and maintenance streams, documentation links, locations, structure
and snapshots, plus `AddAssetManagementClient()` |

**Sidecar.** An asset stays in the node manager that owns it. Everything
AMB adds to it (`DeviceHealth`, health alarms, maintenance conditions,
the DocumentationLinks AddIn, AssetId and the other properties) is
created there. The AMB node manager serves the AMB model, the alias
categories `Assets`, `AssetsByProductInstanceUri` and `AssetsByAssetId`
below `0:Aliases`, the location hierarchies below `0:Locations` and the
server-specific alarm and condition types. Owners register assets with
the shared registry from their setup, in either startup order.

**Implemented conformance units** (Table 54): Asset Identification,
Configurable Asset Identification, Discovery by ProductInstanceUri and
by AssetId, Health Status Base, Alarms, Root Causes and Alarm
Categories, Version Information, Operation Counters (inspected only; AMB
defines no counters), DocumentationLinks Base, Edit Base and Edit
Advanced, Requirements, Capabilities, Classification, Current and Future
Maintenance Activities, Local Time, the three location properties and
both location object hierarchies, Sub-assets and Asset relations. The
two history units (Health Tracking, Past Maintenance Activities) are not
part of this PR. `docs/AMB.md` has the matrix with the rule the server
applies for each unit and whether a test checks it over a session.

**Dependency on #4650.** The health alarms and maintenance conditions
are created through `CreateAlarm<TState>`, and the conformance units
follow the registered assets through the recomputation in
`ConformanceUnitsManager`.

## Changes

Six commits, each building on its own:

1. **`feat(amb)`: model package** (`src/Opc.Ua.AMB/`, about 2.4k lines,
of which the NodeSet and the two identifier tables are 1.6k).
- The NodeSet is the publication from `UA-Nodeset/latest/AMB`, byte for
byte (git blob `21f9475b646e9c5508171277ffe5b74edbeb0a58`).
`.gitattributes` checks it out with LF endings, because a test pins its
SHA-256.
- The published identifier table is vendored unchanged; a derived table
pins the symbol-to-NodeId mapping, and the generator fails the build
when they disagree. `tools/nodesets/README.md` documents the one new
kind of renamed symbol (top-level instances below `0:Aliases` and
`0:Locations`).
2. **`feat(amb)`: server package** (`src/Opc.Ua.AMB.Server/`, about
10.7k lines). Node manager, registry and builders, discovery, health,
maintenance (`MaintenanceEventStateMachine` with all transitions),
documentation links, locations, version information, classification
(IRDI dictionary entries below `Server/Dictionaries`) and structure,
stores, conformance evaluation, hosting. Log messages use the EventId
block 8300 to 8379, after Pumps (8100) and Scales (8200).
3. **`feat(amb)`: client package** (`src/Opc.Ua.AMB.Client/`, about 3.0k
lines). Calls AddLink and RemoveLink through the generated
`DocumentationLinksTypeClient`.
4. **`test(amb)`: test suite** (`tests/Opc.Ua.AMB.Tests/`, 163 tests,
about 8.8k lines; commit 6 adds one more).
5. **`docs(amb)`: guide and samples**: `docs/AMB.md`, links from
`README.md`, `docs/README.md`, `docs/Samples.md` and
`docs/AliasNames.md`; `samples/AMB/AmbServer` (AMB next to
`AddMachinery`: two DI devices and a Machinery press as assets, with a
simulation) and `samples/AMB/AmbClient`. The sample server listens on
62553, which no other sample uses.

6. **`feat(amb)`: tell the links users added from the links of the
manufacturer.** OPC 10000-110 gives a client no way to see which links
`RemoveLink` accepts (§10.5.4: only those `AddLink` created). As §10.5.1
lets vendors add metadata Properties to the links, the server gives
every link `AddLink` created, and every such link restored after a
restart, the `Boolean` Property `UserLink` (`true`), qualified with its
namespace of server-specific types, with a NodeId derived from the
persisted link identifier; declared links carry none, and `RemoveLink`
deletes it with the link. `DocumentationLinkRecord` gets the additive
`IsUserLink`, which `ReadDocumentationLinksAsync` fills with one Browse
over all links and one Read of the markers found (comparing the name
only, as the namespace is configurable; `false` for a server that does
not mark links). The name is shared as
`DocumentationLinkProperties.UserLink`.

`UA.slnx` and `.azurepipelines/expected-packages.txt` get the new
projects and packages in the commit that adds them.

All projects target `net48;net8.0;net9.0;net10.0` through the repository
properties (`LibTargetFrameworks`, `TestsTargetFrameworks`,
`AppTargetFrameworks`); `IsAotCompatible` and `PublishAot` are set from
net10.0 on, as in the other companion projects.

## Tests

- **`Opc.Ua.AMB.Tests`: 164 tests**, most of them against a hosted
server over real client sessions:
- the model: the SHA-256 of the NodeSet and the generator behaviours AMB
is the first companion model to rely on;
- each building block in-process and over a session: discovery through
every category with NodeVersion and model change events, AssetId writes,
health alarms and maintenance activities through all transitions with
acknowledgement, AddLink and RemoveLink, locations and structure, the
advertised conformance units and the facet;
  - a restart with the file system stores (links and AssetId survive);
- the `UserLink` marker: present on an added link only, the same NodeId
after a restart, removed with `RemoveLink`, and `IsUserLink` on the
client in the snapshot, after `AddLink`, after a restart and after
`RemoveLink`;
- composition with `AddOpcUaDi` (both startup orders), `AddPumps` and
`AddMachinery`;
- `AmbClient` end to end against a hosted server, including a Machinery
machine as an asset.
- **Results (macOS, local):** 164 passed / 0 failed on net10.0 and on
net8.0. .NET Framework is covered by the fork CI's Windows legs.
- **Coverage** of the three AMB assemblies (coverlet with
`tests/coverlet.runsettings.xml`, net10.0, generated `*.g.cs`,
`*TypeClient` proxies and `*Log` classes excluded): lines 93.9 % (4890
of 5206), branches 84.0 % (1294 of 1539); model 100 %, client 94.5 %,
server 93.4 %.
- **Build:** the three packages, the tests and the two samples build
without warnings for net48, net8.0, net9.0 and net10.0; `UA.slnx` builds
in Release (its warnings are all in files this PR does not touch, as on
master). `dotnet format` (whitespace, style, analyzers with `--severity
info`) reports nothing on the 95 changed C# files.
- **Samples:** `AmbServer` and `AmbClient` ran against each other on
net10.0: the client discovered the three assets, printed their snapshots
and the location hierarchies, added and removed a documentation link and
streamed alarms and maintenance.
- Fork CI (full matrix incl. macOS) and CodeQL: green on the same five
package commits before the rebase onto the current #4650 head — [CI run
37144486107](https://github.com/biancode/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/37144486107),
[CodeQL run
37144487873](https://github.com/biancode/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/37144487873).
The run on the current head (rebased, plus the user-link commit; AMB
tests 164/164 locally on net10.0) is in progress: [CI run
37203517457](https://github.com/biancode/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/37203517457).

## Notes for review

- **Size.** About 26.8k lines, larger than each of the companion PRs
#4577 to #4580. Without changes to the code it splits into the model,
server and server tests, and the client, end-to-end tests, samples and
docs on top; the issue asks which you prefer.
- **Interfaces on types.** §9.4.1 and §12.1 ask for alarm and condition
types that implement `IRootCauseIndicationType` and
`IMaintenanceEventType`. The server creates subtypes of the DI alarm
types in its own type namespace (`urn:opcua-netstandard:amb:types`);
`UseServerDefinedAlarmTypes = false` uses `HasInterface` on the instance
instead, and then does not report the units that need the type-level
interfaces.
- **Conformance unit names** follow Tables 54 to 56; the profile
database has no AMB entries yet. The QualifiedNames are in namespace 0,
as DI and Machinery publish theirs (question 5 in the issue).
- **Generator gap.** Children a NodeSet gives to a top-level instance
(here the `NodeVersion` properties of the alias categories) get no
identifier constants. The fix changes the identifiers of other generated
models, the reference server's among them, so it is not part of this PR;
`AmbModelTests.NodeVersionHasNoIdentifierConstant` records it and fails
once the generator emits the constants.
- **net48.** The code that the SDK so far only built for .NET 8 and
later uses the `NET5_0_OR_GREATER` pattern of `JsonEncoder` for
`Enum.IsDefined` and API forms that .NET Framework has (`string.Format`,
`Guid.ToString(format, provider)`); the tests use a small async file
helper instead of `File.WriteAllTextAsync`.
- **User links.** The `UserLink` Property is metadata of this server,
not an AMB name: commit 6 explains why and how a client uses it. Changed
lines of that commit covered: 69/70 (the one line left is the loop
continuation for a link that has other Properties but no marker).
- **Known limitations** are listed in the guide: the `DeviceHealth`
SourceTimestamp across a restart, removing optional maintenance members
once set, `PatchIdentifiers`, locations only at the deepest level, and
the history units.

## Related Issues

- Part of #4649
- Stacked on #4650

## Checklist

- [x] I have signed the
[CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf)
and read the
[CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
doc.
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works and increased code coverage.
- [x] I have added all necessary documentation.
- [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or
analyzer warnings.
- [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against
at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. (The AMB
suite on net10.0 and net8.0 locally on macOS; .NET Framework is covered
by the fork CI's Windows net48 legs.)
- [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and
**all** CodeQL warnings.
- [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received.

---------

Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <marcschier@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-05 07:45:46 +02:00
Klaus Landsdorf 01d6b5d26c Machinery: the OPC 40001 companion SDK with Jobs, Result Transfer, Process Values and Energy (#4578)
> Tracking issue #4576. #4577 is merged, so this branch is rebased onto
> `master` and contains only the Machinery commits.

## Summary

Second of four stacked PRs. Adds the OPC UA for Machinery series as
model
packages plus a server and a client SDK, following the companion pattern
of
DI and Robotics, and the two models it depends on that the repository
does
not carry yet.

| Package | Content |
|---|---|
| `Opc.Ua.IA` | OPC 10000-200 IA 1.01.4, **moved out of
`Opc.Ua.Robotics`** (see below) |
| `Opc.Ua.ECM` | OPC 34100 Energy Consumption Management 1.0.1 |
| `Opc.Ua.PADIM` | OPC 30081 PA-DIM 1.02.0 with the IRDI dictionary |
| `Opc.Ua.Machinery` | OPC 40001-1 Basic Building Blocks 1.04.1 |
| `Opc.Ua.Machinery.ProcessValues` | OPC 40001-2 Process Values 1.00.0 |
| `Opc.Ua.Machinery.Jobs` | OPC 40001-3 Job Management 1.0.1 |
| `Opc.Ua.Machinery.Energy` | OPC 40001-4 Energy 1.00 |
| `Opc.Ua.Machinery.Result` | OPC 40001-101 Result Transfer 1.01.0 |
| `Opc.Ua.Machinery.Server` | `AddMachinery()` /
`ConfigureMachinery(...)`, fluent machine builder, server-driven state
machines, process values, job management over the shared ISA-95 V2
binder, energy, result management incl. `GenerateFileForRead` |
| `Opc.Ua.Machinery.Client` | machine discovery, identification, state
observation, process values, job and result access |

OPC 40001-101 `ResultTransferType` redeclares `GenerateFileForRead` with
its
own arguments; the generator fix for such overrides, merged with #4577,
is
what makes it appear on the `ResultTransfer` instances.

All NodeSets are byte-identical to `UA-Nodeset/latest`. Each model
carries a
pinned `Model/*.NodeIds.csv` the generator validates, next to the
unmodified
upstream table; `tools/nodesets/derive-identifier-table.py` derives the
former from the latter.

## Changes to existing code

- **IA moves out of Robotics.** Machinery needs IA as well (OPC 40001-1
types
`Stacklight` with `BasicStacklightType`), and two assemblies generating
the
same model under the same prefix collide at any consumer referencing
both.
The NodeSet moves verbatim, so no generated type changes; the prefix
stays
`Opc.Ua.IA`. Source-compatible, but IA types now live in `Opc.Ua.IA.dll`
rather than `Opc.Ua.Robotics.dll` — binary-breaking for consumers of the
  Robotics package.
- **`samples/OpenUsd/GeneratorServer`** drops its hand-reduced Machinery
  NodeSet copy and the script that produced it (a workaround for the
generator defect fixed by #4577) and references `Opc.Ua.Machinery`
instead.
- `README.md` and `docs/README.md` list the new models; the README also
  corrects the Industrial Automation entry (Part 200, not OPC 40001-1).

## Review follow-ups

Separate commits after the docs/samples commit, so the reviewed state
stays
comparable. Each fix comes with a test that fails without it.

- Copilot review: a transition is committed only while the state machine
is
still in its source state; optional Jobs/Result namespaces the server
does
not load are reported as absent, as documented; resources of registered
machines (result transfer, job-management change pumps) are released
with
  the node manager (`DisposeMachineryResourcesAsync` for a custom DI
  manager); `NodeId`/`LocalizedText` use their null sentinels instead of
  `Nullable<T>`.
- Own review with the rubric in `.github/copilot-instructions.md`: a
failed
browse call propagates from the client instead of reading as "no
children";
  the predefined result metadata compares `CreationTime` against the
  `DateTimeUtc` sentinels (the `DateTime` conversion shifted
  `DateTime.MaxValue` by the host's UTC offset); process values below
`Monitoring` are found; a second metering point named `Main` is
rejected;
  the zero-point event is reported when the handler throws; smaller
  state-sharing and documentation corrections.

## Testing

- `tests/Opc.Ua.Machinery.Tests`: 162 tests on net8 and net10 and with
the
netstandard2.1 libraries; the integration tests connect a real client
session over `opc.tcp` to a hosted
  server.
- With IA extracted: Robotics 636, OpenUsd 921, DI 433 and
SourceGeneration
  263 tests pass.
- `UA.slnx` builds for net472, net48, netstandard2.0/2.1 and net8/9/10
with
  SDK 10.0.401 and no warnings.
- Changed-line coverage of this layer (`check-coverage.ps1`): 91.68 %
(6059 of 6609 changed lines, against `master`).
- Fork CI, full PR matrix incl. macOS, on the current master: green, all
184
jobs ([run
36582685653](https://github.com/biancode/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/36582685653)).
CodeQL: green ([run
36582689589](https://github.com/biancode/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/36582689589)).
- Beyond the in-repo tests the implementation has been validated end to
end
  against a separate, non-public OPC UA client and server.

## Reviewing

Commits are ordered so each builds: IA extraction → identifier-table
tool →
ECM/PA-DIM → Machinery models → server → client → tests → docs/samples →
GeneratorServer sample → review follow-ups. The model commits are large
only because of the
NodeSets and identifier tables; the hand-written code starts at the
server
commit.

---------

Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <marcschier@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-09-29 19:59:34 +02:00