Files
f6b27025a6 Classify sensitive log parameters with Microsoft.Extensions.Compliance data classification (#4864)
## Proposed changes

Fixes #4857. The stack's log messages wrote network addresses (endpoint,
discovery and reverse connect URLs, host names, IP addresses, ports),
application and user identities, file paths and exception texts as plain
parameters. Applications had no reliable way to keep them out of
general-purpose logs.

This PR replaces the stack's own redaction mechanism with the standard
.NET [data classification and
redaction](https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/extensions/data-redaction)
packages. Each sensitive `[LoggerMessage]` parameter is classified. The
application decides per classification what reaches its logs: erase it,
replace it with an HMAC token so entries stay correlatable, or pass it
through.

### Taxonomy
`Opc.Ua.Redaction.OpcUaDataClassifications` defines the `OpcUa` taxonomy
and one attribute per classification:

| Classification | Used for | Parameters |
|---|---|---|
| `[NetworkAddress]` | URLs, host and domain names, IP/MAC addresses,
end points, ports | 120 |
| `[ApplicationIdentity]` | certificates, subject, issuer, thumbprint,
ApplicationUri | 103 |
| `[FilePath]` | file, directory and certificate store paths | 67 |
| `[SensitiveText]` | exception or remote-supplied text passed as a
parameter | 55 |
| `[UserIdentity]` | user names, token subjects | 7 |

Correlation ids (`ChannelId`, `SessionId`, ...), status codes and
NodeIds stay unclassified.

### Pipeline and defaults
- Opc.Ua.Core now references
`Microsoft.Extensions.Telemetry(.Abstractions)` 10.11.0, so every
project above Core uses the `Microsoft.Gen.Logging` generator.
Opc.Ua.Client already did, through Http.Resilience. The packages ship
net462 and netstandard2.0 builds, so net48 is supported.
- **A plain `ILoggerFactory` logs `(null)` in place of classified
values.** Classified values are only written by the redaction-aware
logger.
- The new `ILoggingBuilder.EnableOpcUaRedaction()` turns that logger on.
It is `EnableRedaction()` with the discriminator off; otherwise every
unredacted value gets `:ParamName` appended.
`AddOpcUa().AddLogging(...)` and `DefaultTelemetry.Create(...)` call it,
as do the samples, so they log the same information as before until
redactors are registered.
- `services.AddOpcUa()` alone does not change the host's logging.
Generic-host apps call `builder.Logging.EnableOpcUaRedaction()`. This is
documented as a behavior-breaking change in
`docs/migrate/2.0.x/telemetry.md`.

### Obsolete API
`Redact`, `RedactionWrapper<T>`, `IRedactionStrategy`,
`RedactionStrategies` and `SimpleRedactionStrategy` are `[Obsolete]`.
They still work, but the stack no longer uses them.

### Not classified
- The `Exception` passed to a log call. Applications can drop exception
messages with `LoggerEnrichmentOptions.IncludeExceptionMessage`.
- Exception and `ServiceResult` message texts.
- `ServiceResult`/`StatusCode` parameters and logged data values.
- The few log calls whose level is decided at run time.
- `Opc.Ua.Vision.OpenUsd`, which references only Opc.Ua.Types and cannot
see the attributes.

### Generator behavior differences
These are visible to log consumers and to tests:
- `IFormattable` values such as `NodeId` are stored in the structured
state as invariant strings, not as objects.
- The generated log state is a thread-local object that is cleared after
the call.
- Classified values are pooled redactor objects, valid only during the
`Log` call.

Tests that inspected log state after the fact now capture it during the
call. The shared `RecordingLoggerProvider` snapshots classified values.

## Related Issues
- Fixes #4857

## Types of changes
- [ ] Bugfix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [x] Enhancement (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Test enhancement (non-breaking change to increase test coverage)
- [x] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected; plain logger factories drop
classified values)
- [x] Documentation Update (if none of the other choices apply)

## Checklist
- [x] I have read the CONTRIBUTING doc.
- [x] I have signed the CLA.
- [x] I ran tests locally with my changes, all passed.
- [x] I fixed all failing tests in the CI pipelines.
- [x] I fixed all introduced issues with CodeQL and LGTM.
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works and increased code coverage.
- [x] I have added necessary documentation (if appropriate).
- [ ] Any dependent changes have been merged and published in downstream
modules.

## Further comments
New tests:
- `LogClassificationCoverageTests` (Tools.Tests) scans all 104 stack
assemblies and fails if an address, identity or path parameter of a
`[LoggerMessage]` method is unclassified.
- `DataClassificationLoggingTests` (Core.Tests) pins erasing and HMAC
redaction, pass-through, the plain-factory drop, and both stack
defaults.

Local results on net10.0:

| Suite | Passed | Failed |
|---|---|---|
| Core.Tests | 6,489 | 0 |
| Client.Tests | 3,231 | 0 |
| Tools.Tests | 7,210 | 0 |
| PubSub.Tests | 1,536 | 0 |
| Core.Diagnostics.Tests | 571 | 0 |
| Configuration.Tests | 241 | 0 |

- **Server.Tests:** the full run predates the final test fixes and had
12 failures. All 12 were in the fixtures fixed afterwards, which now
pass: RoleStateBinding (45/45) and the FileDirectory and
compatibility-logging fixtures (74/74 in total). The full Core.Tests and
Server.Tests runs were not repeated after those fixes.
- **Builds:** `UA.slnx` builds with 0 errors for net10.0 and net48, and
the whitespace check passes.
- **NativeAOT:** not confirmed locally, because the machine has no C++
linker. A trimmed publish of `Opc.Ua.Aot.Tests` reported no trim or AOT
warnings from the stack, the new packages or the generated logging code;
its only errors come from the TUnit test framework (`FSharp.Core` not
found). The `aot-test` CI job has to confirm the native build.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <marcschier@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-21 09:47:07 +00:00
..

OPC 10000-21 Onboarding Demo

This sample demonstrates the registrar-administration part of OPC 10000-21 end to end over a real OPC UA connection. It uses only the model and runtime APIs shipped by this repository:

  • OnboardingRegistrar loads the generated Opc.Ua.Onboarding model, exposes the standard DeviceRegistrar_Administration object, and binds RegisterTickets / UnregisterTickets to an injected MemoryTicketStore.
  • OnboardingClient connects with a managed session, resolves the well-known registrar NodeId, and uses the DI-provided Opc.Ua.Gds.Client.OnboardingClient.
  • run-onboarding-demo.ps1 builds both applications, waits until the OPC UA server reaches its running state, proves an anonymous caller is denied, runs the authenticated client, and stops the exact registrar process in a finally block.

The demo covers ticket administration. It does not implement the device-facing ProvideIdentities flow or a complete production GDS.

Run the complete demo

From the repository root:

pwsh samples/Gds/run-onboarding-demo.ps1

The script uses opc.tcp://localhost:62560/OnboardingRegistrar by default. Select a different port with:

pwsh samples/Gds/run-onboarding-demo.ps1 -Port 62660

Successful output ends with:

REGISTER Good Good
UNREGISTER Good
UNREGISTER_AGAIN BadNotFound
ONBOARDING_DEMO_OK

Pass -Keep to retain the temporary PKI stores and registrar logs for diagnostics.

Run the applications manually

Start the registrar:

dotnet run --project samples/Gds/OnboardingRegistrar -f net10.0 -- `
  --port 62560 `
  --pkiRoot "$env:TEMP\opcua-onboarding-registrar"

After ONBOARDING_REGISTRAR_READY is printed, run the client:

dotnet run --project samples/Gds/OnboardingClient -f net10.0 -- `
  --endpoint "opc.tcp://localhost:62560/OnboardingRegistrar" `
  --pkiRoot "$env:TEMP\opcua-onboarding-client"

Wire contract

The client API uses the Part 21 types directly:

ArrayOf<StatusCode> results = await onboarding.RegisterTicketsAsync(
[
    new ByteString(firstTicket),
    new ByteString(secondTicket)
]);

EncodedTicket is a subtype of ByteString. The server returns one StatusCode for every supplied ticket.

Security

The demo selects SignAndEncrypt with Basic256Sha256. For a self-contained local run, both applications automatically accept the other application's newly created certificate and store it under an isolated temporary PKI root. The script also generates a one-run random username and password, grants that user the generated RegistrarAdmin role, and restricts the two ticket methods to that role. The endpoint also permits an anonymous bootstrap session because ManagedSession activates its configured identity provider after creating the session; anonymous users have no permission to call the registrar methods.

Automatic certificate acceptance is a sample-only convenience. A production registrar must use managed trust lists, authenticate and authorize registrar administrators, persist tickets in a protected store, and apply the audit/redaction requirements described in the GDS developer guide.

For a manual run, set ONBOARDING_DEMO_USER and ONBOARDING_DEMO_PASSWORD to the same non-empty values in both terminals before starting either application. Do not reuse demo credentials in a production deployment.