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Marc Schier 0000513cde Pluggable user-identity provider model (#3807)
# Description

Introduces a pluggable user-identity provider model covering all OPC UA
Part 6 §6.5 mechanisms (Anonymous, UserName, X509, IssuedToken/JWT) on
both client and server, with full
`Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection` integration, plus the Part 12
§9 `AuthorizationService` two-phase token-request flow **including
refresh-token rotation**, the Part 12 §8 KeyCredential Push model, and a
clean provider model for OPC 10000-12 §7.2 `ApplicationSelfAdmin`. The
work is split across phase-by-phase commits so it can be reviewed
independently; nothing here changes wire-level behaviour or forces
existing applications to migrate.

### Documentation

All under `Docs/`:

- `IdentityProviders.md` — full developer guide: three-layer model,
recipes, configuration reference, "what gets auto-wired" matrix, JWS
algorithm table, identity-augmenters section, **"Implementing your own
provider"** how-to subsections for Entra / OIDC / Windows / AspNetCore
(sibling files merged in per review feedback).
- `DependencyInjection.md` — `Identity` sections with `appsettings.json`
examples, identity-extension matrix, `WithAuthorizationService` +
`WithKeyCredentialPush` + `AddIdentityAugmenter` extensions documented.
- `RoleBasedUserManagement.md` — claim-criteria callout describing
`IIdentityClaims` probe surface.
- `AuthorizationService.md` — Architecture diagram +
`IAccessTokenProvider` conceptual narrative restored from master; modern
`StartRequestToken` / `FinishRequestToken` flow leads; refresh-token
recipe added.
- `KeyCredentialService.md` — Push model + Pull vs Push vs Bridge
decision matrix + Hybrid (Push + Pull) section; explicit experimental
warning for the bridge.
- `GDS.md` — KeyCredential Push, `StartRequestToken`,
`GdsApplicationSelfAdminProvider`, **shipped Refresh-token support with
rotation policy and audit semantics** all documented.
- `MigrationGuide.md` — User Identity Providers section listing
`[Obsolete]` markers + mechanical recipes; SelfAdmin migration via
`IIdentityAugmenter`; `EnableRefreshTokens` default note.
- `README.md` index entries.

## Checklist

- [x] I have signed the
[CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf)
and read the
[CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
doc.
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works and increased code coverage.
- [x] I have added all necessary documentation.
- [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or
analyzer warnings.
- [x] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against
at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed.
- [x] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and
**all** CodeQL warnings.
- [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received.
2026-06-02 01:14:54 +02:00

128 lines
5.3 KiB
C#

/* ========================================================================
* Copyright (c) 2005-2026 The OPC Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* OPC Foundation MIT License 1.00
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* The complete license agreement can be found here:
* http://opcfoundation.org/License/MIT/1.00/
* ======================================================================*/
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace Opc.Ua.Gds.Server
{
/// <summary>
/// Result returned by token-exchange operations.
/// </summary>
public sealed class AccessTokenResult
{
/// <summary>The issued or refreshed access token (JWT or opaque).</summary>
public string AccessToken { get; set; } = string.Empty;
/// <summary>The raw access-token bytes as carried by issued identity tokens.</summary>
public byte[] AccessTokenBytes { get; set; } = [];
/// <summary>The access-token type, such as <c>JWT</c>.</summary>
public string TokenType { get; set; } = string.Empty;
/// <summary>The user token policy id associated with the issued token.</summary>
public string PolicyId { get; set; } = string.Empty;
/// <summary>When the access token expires (UTC).</summary>
public DateTime AccessTokenExpiryTime { get; set; }
/// <summary>The refresh token (if applicable).</summary>
public string? RefreshToken { get; set; }
/// <summary>When the refresh token expires (UTC).</summary>
public DateTime RefreshTokenExpiryTime { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Abstraction for the token-issuance back-end of an
/// OPC 10000-12 §9 AuthorizationService. The default implementation
/// delegates JWT signing to <see cref="Ua.Identity.ITokenIssuer"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// A GDS that does not implement an authorization service leaves
/// <see cref="ApplicationsNodeManager.AccessTokenProvider"/> as
/// <c>null</c>, which causes the built-in handlers to return
/// <c>Bad_NotSupported</c>.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// Implementations may delegate to an external OAuth2 / JWT provider,
/// an on-premise token service, or any other credential-issuing
/// mechanism. The interface intentionally mirrors the four
/// AuthorizationService methods so that the node-manager handler
/// logic is a thin dispatch layer.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public interface IAccessTokenProvider
{
/// <summary>
/// Validates the <paramref name="identityToken"/> and issues an
/// access token for the requested <paramref name="resourceId"/>.
/// Implements the legacy <c>RequestAccessToken</c> method
/// (OPC 10000-12 §9.4).
/// </summary>
[Obsolete("Use StartRequestTokenAsync + FinishRequestTokenAsync for Part 12 v1.05 compliance.")]
ValueTask<string> RequestAccessTokenAsync(
UserIdentityToken identityToken,
string resourceId,
CancellationToken ct = default);
/// <summary>
/// Begins a two-phase token-exchange flow (RC).
/// Implements <c>StartRequestToken</c> (OPC 10000-12 §9.5, RC).
/// </summary>
ValueTask<(ByteString serviceData, Guid requestId)> StartRequestTokenAsync(
string resourceId,
string policyId,
ByteString requestorData,
CancellationToken ct = default);
/// <summary>
/// Completes the two-phase token-exchange flow (RC).
/// Implements <c>FinishRequestToken</c> (OPC 10000-12 §9.6, RC).
/// </summary>
ValueTask<AccessTokenResult> FinishRequestTokenAsync(
Guid requestId,
ArrayOf<string> requestedRoles,
UserIdentityToken userIdentityToken,
SignatureData userTokenSignature,
CancellationToken ct = default);
/// <summary>
/// Refreshes an existing access token (RC).
/// Implements <c>RefreshToken</c> (OPC 10000-12 §9.7, RC).
/// </summary>
ValueTask<AccessTokenResult> RefreshTokenAsync(
string resourceId,
string currentRefreshToken,
CancellationToken ct = default);
}
}