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# Description Brings the server-side **OPC UA Part 13 (Aggregates) v1.05.07** support to full conformance: fixes the three genuine non-compliances found by a spec review, completes value-validated test coverage for **all 37 standard aggregate functions**, and adds documentation. The existing aggregate engine is a faithful port and was already largely compliant; this PR closes the remaining gaps. ## Compliance fixes - **`TreatUncertainAsBad` default (§4.2.1.2).** The server-default `AggregateConfiguration` (used when a `ReadProcessedDetails` request sets `UseServerCapabilitiesDefaults = true`) now defaults `TreatUncertainAsBad` to **`True`** as the spec mandates, in both `AggregateManager.GetDefaultConfiguration` and the `HistorianDispatcher` fallback. Behavior change noted in `MigrationGuide.md`. - **`AnnotationCount` (§5.4.3.20).** Previously counted raw data values. It now counts **Annotations** per interval, computed in `HistorianDispatcher.DispatchProcessedReadAsync` from `IHistorianAnnotationProvider` (endTime-exclusive bucketing; reverse-time and `ProcessingInterval == 0` handled). Returns `Bad_AggregateNotSupported` when the provider has no annotation history. - **StandardDeviation/Variance use all n Good raw values (§5.4.3.37/.39).** `ComputeStdDev` previously computed over the N−1 sub-regions returned by `GetRegionsInValueSet`, silently dropping the last raw value. It now computes the mean/variance directly over all Good raw values in the interval (UseBounds = None), differing only by the divisor (sample n−1, population n). The population spec-example tests that used to add a duplicate trailing value as a workaround were updated to the natural 5-value datasets matching §A.35/.37. ## Tests - **Calculator coverage is complete for all 37 aggregates** — added `StatusAggregateCalculatorTests` (DurationGood/Bad, PercentGood/Bad, WorstQuality/WorstQuality2), the Min/Max `*2` simple-bound variants (`Minimum2`/`Maximum2`/`Range2`/`MinimumActualTime2`/`MaximumActualTime2`), and `Interpolative`. - **End-to-end integration** in `HistoryClientIntegrationTests` over the live in-process ReferenceServer: value-validated `Average`/`Minimum`/`Maximum` processed reads and an **AnnotationCount** write→read round-trip. - **Dispatcher-level** `AnnotationCount` tests (counts per interval; `Bad_AggregateNotSupported` without an annotation provider). - **Tightened `AggregateBaseTests`**: dropped `allowAnyResult` from `StandardDeviationSample`/`StandardDeviationPopulation`/`NumberOfTransitions` basecases (now deterministic on seeded data after the D3 fix). - **Validation tests** for `AggregateConfiguration` per §4.2.1.2: `PercentDataBad`/`PercentDataGood > 100` and the invalid relationship `PercentDataGood < (100 - PercentDataBad)`. - **Cross-cutting**: reversed time-range test (start > end). ## Verification - Builds: **0 warnings / 0 errors**. - Aggregate + historian dispatcher + History integration suites green on **.NET 10** and **.NET Framework 4.8** (cross-TFM). - Black-box (MCP) check against a standalone `ConsoleReferenceServer`: both `Server.ServerCapabilities.AggregateFunctions` and `HistoryServerCapabilities.AggregateFunctions` advertise all 37 functions (§4.2.2.1). ## Notes / out of scope - AnnotationCount advertisement remains the full standard set with per-node `Bad_AggregateNotSupported`. This is spec-acceptable: §4.2.2.1 lists what the server *can* support; per-node refinement is the optional `HistoricalConfiguration.AggregateFunctions`. Conditional advertisement could be added later as a quality refinement. - A native-vs-framework-fallback parity test would be useful once a third-party `IHistorianProcessedProvider` implementation exists; the bundled `InMemoryHistorianProvider` uses only the framework fallback today. ## Related Issues _No existing tracking issue; this addresses OPC 10000-13 (Part 13, Aggregates) v1.05.07 conformance gaps. Maintainers: please link or open a tracking issue if one is required._ ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. _(Ran the aggregate/historian/integration suites on net48 + net10; full-solution run pending CI.)_ - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received.