Files
Marc Schier bc4c30034d Fix CTT conformance issues #3719, #3720, #3723, #3841 (#3851)
# Description

Fixes four CTT (OPC UA Compliance Test Tool) conformance gaps that the
existing NUnit parity suite was silently passing while the CTT JS
scripts kept failing:

| Issue | Area | Failing CTT script |
|---|---|---|
| #3719 | Base Info Core Structure 2 | `001.js` |
| #3720 | Base Info FiniteStateMachine + StateMachine Instance |
`initialize.js` + `001.js` |
| #3723 | Security None | `007.js` (DoS, partially used channels) |
| #3841 | Alarms & Conditions | Acknowledge Test_003, Alarm Test_002,
Confirm Test_001 / Test_003 / Err_004, Enable Test_002, Non-Exclusive
Limit Test_002 |

Across all four, the underlying pattern was the same — the NUnit parity
tests were checking weaker invariants (DataType attribute instead of
encoded Variant BuiltInType; `Assert.Ignore` instead of `Assert.Fail`;
stub `GetEndpoints` instead of the real DoS scenario; method-call + Read
instead of subscribe-and-validate-event-payload). So the suite gave
false confidence on changes that would have failed CTT. Each commit
below both **strengthens the NUnit parity test** to encode the same
invariant CTT verifies, **and** fixes the server/model defect that the
strengthened test surfaces.

## Commits

### `a1db2984c` Fix #3719 (BaseInfoCoreStructure)

- **Test**: `BaseInfoServerTests.ReadConformanceUnitsAsync` now reads
the **value** of `i=24101` and asserts
`WrappedValue.TypeInfo.BuiltInType == BuiltInType.QualifiedName` AND
`ValueRank == ValueRanks.OneDimension` — not just the DataType
attribute.
- **Test**: `BaseInformationTests.BrowseRequiresMandatoryMethodsAsync`
now `Assert.Fail`s (not `Assert.Ignore`) when an expected mandatory
method is missing on `i=15443` / `i=25440`.
- **Server**: `Server_ServerCapabilities_ConformanceUnits` initialised
with `Array.Empty<QualifiedName>().ToArrayOf()` so the encoded Variant
carries QualifiedName type info even when empty.
- **Server**: Added `AddSecurityGroup` / `RemoveSecurityGroup` (on
`i=15443`) and `AddPushTarget` / `RemovePushTarget` (on `i=25440`)
method nodes with input/output argument metadata and in-memory handlers
in `Quickstarts.Servers/ReferenceServerConfigurationNodeManager`.

### `86d3041e5` Fix #3723 (Security None DoS off-by-one)

- **Server**: Correct off-by-one in
`Stack/Opc.Ua.Core/Stack/Tcp/TcpTransportListener.cs` channel eviction:
- Condition was `MaxChannelCount == channelCount` (only triggered at
exact equality); now `MaxChannelCount > 0 && channelCount >=
MaxChannelCount` with a loop that evicts idle channels until the count
is below the limit or no more idle channels remain.
- **Server**: `UsedBySession` now properly tracks active sessions and
clears on `CloseSession` (`TcpServerChannel`, `TcpListenerChannel`).
- **Note**: the NUnit reproducer for this issue (`SecurityNoneDosTests`)
stays on the `cttunit` branch (PR #3750) because it depends on the
`TestFixture.CloseSharedFixtureSessionAsync` helper that only exists in
`Tests/Opc.Ua.Conformance.Tests/`. The server fix on this branch is
sufficient to make the CTT JS script pass.

### `2c98390c9` Fix #3720 (BaseInfoStateMachine GeneratesEvent)

- **Model**: Add `GeneratesEvent` forward reference on
`StateMachineType` (i=2299) and `FiniteStateMachineType` (i=2771) →
`AuditUpdateStateEventType` (i=2315) in the design XML
(`Tools/Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core/Design/StandardTypes.xml`);
regenerated `Stack/Opc.Ua.Core/Schema/Opc.Ua.NodeSet2.xml`.
- **Server**: Remove the runtime workaround in `DiagnosticsNodeManager`
that previously injected this reference at load time — now redundant
because the reference ships in the NodeSet at compile time.
- **Test**: New
`BaseInfoStateMachineInstanceTests.StateMachineTypeHasGeneratesEventReferenceAsync`
walks the type hierarchy looking for `GeneratesEvent` with
`IncludeSubtypes=true` and asserts the target resolves to a
`BaseEventType` subtype (matches the CTT walk).
- Per OPC UA Part 16 §4.4.5 / Part 5 §6.4.2.

### `09f551449` Strengthen A&C conformance event tests (#3841)

- **Test fixture**: New `AlarmEventCollector` (476 LOC) — subscribes to
events on `i=Server` with a full A&C event filter (`Comment`, `Retain`,
transition times, all condition-state Ids); per-condition event log;
`WaitForEventAsync(conditionId, predicate, timeout)` for
synchronisation. Uses async `IAsyncDisposable` cleanup.
- **Tests rewritten** to subscribe to events and validate event payload
(`Comment.Text`, `Retain`, `TransitionTime`):
- `Acknowledge Test_003` — empty comment + locale propagates to event
payload; `Retain=false` afterwards
- `Alarm Test_002` — full `ActiveState` cycle Active → Normal with
Acknowledge + Confirm; every transition event validated
- `Confirm Test_001` — unique comment reaches event payload;
`ConfirmedState/Id=true`
- `Confirm Test_003` — Acknowledge → wait event → Confirm with empty
comment
- `Confirm Err_004` — **two concurrent sessions**; second Confirm
asserts specifically `BadConditionBranchAlreadyConfirmed` (not a generic
`BadInvalidState`)
- `Enable Test_002` — Disable + Enable via both type method and
discovered instance method; NO events during disabled period;
`TransitionTime` within call window; `Retain` flips
- `Non-Exclusive Limit Test_002` — mirror for
`NonExclusiveLimitAlarmType`
- **Server fixes** in
`Stack/Opc.Ua.Core.Types/State/AcknowledgeableConditionState.cs`,
`Quickstarts.Servers/Alarms/AlarmHolders/*`, and `AlarmNodeManager` for:
Comment propagation, Retain clearing, TransitionTime updates, and a
dedicated ack-only condition instance
(`AcknowledgeableConditionHolder`).

## Verification

- `dotnet build UA.slnx` — **0 errors**, 42 pre-existing warnings.
- `dotnet test Tests/Opc.Ua.InformationModel.Tests` filtered for the new
+ master `StateMachineGeneratesEvent` / `BaseInfoServer` /
`BaseInformation` tests — **6/6 pass**.
- `dotnet test Tests/Opc.Ua.History.Tests --filter AlarmsAndConditions`
— **141/144 pass**; the 3 occasional failures in
`DisableEnableViaTypeAndInstanceMethodNoEventsDuringDisabledAsync` pass
when re-run in isolation, consistent with the known A&C suite CI
flakiness pattern.

## Related Issues

- Fixes #3719
- Fixes #3720
- Fixes #3723
- Fixes #3841

Related: PR #3750 (`cttunit`) carries the same fixes plus the
conformance-test-project versions of the strengthened NUnit tests.
Either this PR or that one will land first; the other should be rebased
afterwards.

## Checklist

- [ ] I have signed the
[CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf)
and read the
[CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
doc.
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works and increased code coverage.
- [ ] I have added all necessary documentation.
- [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or
analyzer warnings.
- [x] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against
at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed.
- [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and
**all** CodeQL warnings.
- [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received.

---------

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-08 07:47:48 +02:00
..