mirror of
https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard.git
synced 2026-10-18 22:55:08 +08:00
Marc Schier
dbc09b8e22
# Description Adopt [`System.TimeProvider`](https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.timeprovider) across the stack so that every place that creates timers, runs duration math, or schedules periodic work is mockable, deterministic in tests, and immune to wall-clock changes. The migration touches Core, Core.Types, Server, Client, PubSub, Configuration, Gds (server + client), Lds, and the Quickstarts/Console reference apps. Per-component changes follow the same pattern: 1. Add a `private readonly TimeProvider m_timeProvider;` field. 2. Accept a nullable `TimeProvider? timeProvider = null` as the **last** constructor parameter (new overload; legacy constructor stays for binary compatibility and delegates with `timeProvider: null`). 3. Initialise the field with `m_timeProvider = timeProvider ??= TimeProvider.System;`. 4. Replace `new Timer(...)`, `Stopwatch`, `HiResClock.*`, `DateTime.UtcNow`-based duration math, and `Task.Delay(delay, ct)` in timing loops with the matching `m_timeProvider` API (`CreateTimer`, `GetTimestamp` / `GetElapsedTime`, `GetUtcNow().UtcDateTime`, `Task.Delay(delay, m_timeProvider, ct)`). 5. Wire the provider through DI: `AddOpcUaServerBuilder` / `AddOpcUaClientBuilder` register `TimeProvider.System` via `TryAddSingleton<TimeProvider>()` so tests can swap in `Microsoft.Extensions.Time.Testing.FakeTimeProvider`. `HiResClock` itself is kept (so the `ApplicationConfiguration.DisableHiResClock` schema flag still round-trips), but **every public member** is now `[Obsolete]` with a single shared message pointing to the new migration-guide section. The few internal call sites that still need to set/read `HiResClock` are wrapped with `#pragma warning disable CS0618`. ### Highlights per component - **Core / Stack** — `Opc.Ua.Core`, `Opc.Ua.Core.Types`, channel pipeline (`UaSCBinaryClientChannel`, `ChannelToken`, `UaSCBinaryChannel`), `ApplicationConfiguration`, certificate validators, `JwksIssuerKeyResolver`, `TimeProviderExtensions` polyfills (`GetTimestampMilliseconds`, `GetTickCount`, `CancellationTokenSource(timeout, timeProvider)`, `Task.Delay(delay, provider, ct)` polyfill for older TFMs). - **Server** — session lockout, subscription pipeline (publish/sample/keep-alive/lifetime), `MonitoredItemQueue`, alarm sampling rate, `IntervalRunner`, server diagnostics, configuration state machines, hosted services. - **Client** — `Session`, managed/V2 subscription engines, reconnect handlers, channel keep-alive, periodic publishing, complex-type discovery polling. - **PubSub** — `IntervalRunner` pipeline, message-receive timers, MQTT/UDP keep-alive, publishers/readers. - **Gds / Lds** — `LdsServer`, `LinqApplicationsDatabase` expiry housekeeping, GDS clients (push, pull), `DirectoryCertificateStore`, `ConnectionStateMachine`, classic subscription engine. - **Quickstarts / Console samples** — `SampleNodeManager`, `ReferenceNodeManager`, `AlarmNodeManager`, `BoilerState`, `MemoryBufferState`, `PublishedValuesWrites`. Samples resolve via `(Server as ITimeProviderProvider)?.TimeProvider ?? TimeProvider.System` so existing ctor signatures stay binary-compatible. - **Tests** — `Opc.Ua.PubSub.Tests` adds `IntervalRunnerTests`; existing `SubscriptionTests`, `UaPublisherTests`, and `TestDataSystem` move off `HiResClock`. Added `Microsoft.Extensions.TimeProvider.Testing` package for `FakeTimeProvider` (project-load warning surfaces on net48/net472 only — runtime is .NET 8+). ### Migration guide New section [**Time and Timer abstraction (`TimeProvider`)**](Docs/MigrationGuide.md#time-and-timer-abstraction-timeprovider) documents: - The canonical replacement table (`HiResClock.UtcNow` → `timeProvider.GetUtcNow().UtcDateTime`, `HiResClock.TickCount64` → `timeProvider.GetTimestamp()`, `new Timer` → `timeProvider.CreateTimer`, `Task.Delay(delay, ct)` → `Task.Delay(delay, timeProvider, ct)`, …). - The `TimeProvider? timeProvider = null` + `??=` constructor pattern. - DI wiring and how to swap in `FakeTimeProvider` in tests. - Before/after snippets for `HiResClock.TickCount64`, `HiResClock.UtcNow`, and `new Timer(...)`. ## Related Issues - Fixes #2458 ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received.
61 lines
2.5 KiB
C#
61 lines
2.5 KiB
C#
/* ========================================================================
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* Copyright (c) 2005-2025 The OPC Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*
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* OPC Foundation MIT License 1.00
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
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* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
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* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
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* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
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* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
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* conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
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* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
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* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*
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* The complete license agreement can be found here:
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* http://opcfoundation.org/License/MIT/1.00/
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* ======================================================================*/
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using System;
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namespace Opc.Ua.Server
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Optional opt-in interface that exposes a server's
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/// <see cref="TimeProvider"/> so subordinate components can resolve
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/// the server-wide clock without any change to
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/// <see cref="IServerInternal"/>; external/mocked
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/// <see cref="IServerInternal"/> implementations remain unaffected
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/// and can fall back to <see cref="TimeProvider.System"/> when this
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/// interface is not implemented.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// Consumers should resolve the time provider in a null-safe manner,
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/// e.g.:
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/// <code>
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/// var tp = (server as ITimeProviderProvider)?.TimeProvider
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/// ?? TimeProvider.System;
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/// </code>
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/// </remarks>
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public interface ITimeProviderProvider
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the server's <see cref="TimeProvider"/>; never
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/// <c>null</c>. Defaults to <see cref="TimeProvider.System"/>
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/// when the server was constructed without an explicit provider.
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/// </summary>
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TimeProvider TimeProvider { get; }
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}
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}
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