Files
Marc Schier 0000513cde Pluggable user-identity provider model (#3807)
# Description

Introduces a pluggable user-identity provider model covering all OPC UA
Part 6 §6.5 mechanisms (Anonymous, UserName, X509, IssuedToken/JWT) on
both client and server, with full
`Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection` integration, plus the Part 12
§9 `AuthorizationService` two-phase token-request flow **including
refresh-token rotation**, the Part 12 §8 KeyCredential Push model, and a
clean provider model for OPC 10000-12 §7.2 `ApplicationSelfAdmin`. The
work is split across phase-by-phase commits so it can be reviewed
independently; nothing here changes wire-level behaviour or forces
existing applications to migrate.

### Documentation

All under `Docs/`:

- `IdentityProviders.md` — full developer guide: three-layer model,
recipes, configuration reference, "what gets auto-wired" matrix, JWS
algorithm table, identity-augmenters section, **"Implementing your own
provider"** how-to subsections for Entra / OIDC / Windows / AspNetCore
(sibling files merged in per review feedback).
- `DependencyInjection.md` — `Identity` sections with `appsettings.json`
examples, identity-extension matrix, `WithAuthorizationService` +
`WithKeyCredentialPush` + `AddIdentityAugmenter` extensions documented.
- `RoleBasedUserManagement.md` — claim-criteria callout describing
`IIdentityClaims` probe surface.
- `AuthorizationService.md` — Architecture diagram +
`IAccessTokenProvider` conceptual narrative restored from master; modern
`StartRequestToken` / `FinishRequestToken` flow leads; refresh-token
recipe added.
- `KeyCredentialService.md` — Push model + Pull vs Push vs Bridge
decision matrix + Hybrid (Push + Pull) section; explicit experimental
warning for the bridge.
- `GDS.md` — KeyCredential Push, `StartRequestToken`,
`GdsApplicationSelfAdminProvider`, **shipped Refresh-token support with
rotation policy and audit semantics** all documented.
- `MigrationGuide.md` — User Identity Providers section listing
`[Obsolete]` markers + mechanical recipes; SelfAdmin migration via
`IIdentityAugmenter`; `EnableRefreshTokens` default note.
- `README.md` index entries.

## Checklist

- [x] I have signed the
[CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf)
and read the
[CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
doc.
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works and increased code coverage.
- [x] I have added all necessary documentation.
- [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or
analyzer warnings.
- [x] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against
at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed.
- [x] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and
**all** CodeQL warnings.
- [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received.
2026-06-02 01:14:54 +02:00

397 lines
14 KiB
C#

/* ========================================================================
* Copyright (c) 2005-2025 The OPC Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* OPC Foundation MIT License 1.00
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* The complete license agreement can be found here:
* http://opcfoundation.org/License/MIT/1.00/
* ======================================================================*/
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using NUnit.Framework;
using Opc.Ua.Client.TestFramework;
namespace Opc.Ua.History.Tests
{
/// <summary>
/// compliance tests for Data Access semantic checks:
/// write-readback, EURange validation, MultiStateValueDiscrete,
/// DataItem, subscriptions, and type definitions.
/// </summary>
[TestFixture]
[Category("Conformance")]
[Category("DataAccessSemantic")]
public class DataAccessSemanticTests : TestFixture
{
[Test]
public async Task WriteAnalogAndReadBackAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId = DaNodeId("DataAccess_AnalogType_Double");
const double writeVal = 42.5;
WriteResponse wr = await Session.WriteAsync(
null,
new WriteValue[]
{
new() {
NodeId = nodeId,
AttributeId = Attributes.Value,
Value = new DataValue(new Variant(writeVal))
}
}.ToArrayOf(),
CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(wr.Results.Count, Is.EqualTo(1));
if (!StatusCode.IsGood(wr.Results[0]))
{
Assert.Fail($"Write not permitted: {wr.Results[0]}");
}
DataValue readBack =
await ReadNodeValueAsync(nodeId).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(StatusCode.IsGood(readBack.StatusCode), Is.True);
Assert.That(
readBack.WrappedValue.GetDouble(),
Is.EqualTo(writeVal).Within(0.01));
}
[Test]
public async Task AnalogItemTypeDefinitionHasEURangeAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId = DaNodeId("DataAccess_AnalogType_Double");
NodeId euRangeId =
await FindChildNodeAsync(nodeId, "EURange")
.ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(euRangeId.IsNull, Is.False,
"AnalogItemType should have EURange as mandatory child.");
}
[Test]
public async Task AnalogItemHasEngineeringUnitsAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId = DaNodeId("DataAccess_AnalogType_Double");
NodeId euId =
await FindChildNodeAsync(nodeId, "EngineeringUnits")
.ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(euId.IsNull, Is.False,
"AnalogItemType should have EngineeringUnits.");
}
[Test]
public async Task WriteOutsideEURangeHandledGracefullyAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId = DaNodeId("DataAccess_AnalogType_Double");
NodeId euRangeId =
await FindChildNodeAsync(nodeId, "EURange")
.ConfigureAwait(false);
if (euRangeId.IsNull)
{
Assert.Fail("EURange not found.");
}
DataValue rangeVal =
await ReadNodeValueAsync(euRangeId).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (!StatusCode.IsGood(rangeVal.StatusCode))
{
Assert.Fail("Cannot read EURange.");
}
Range range = rangeVal.GetValue<Range>(default);
if (range == null)
{
Assert.Fail("EURange is null.");
}
double outOfRange = range.High + 1000.0;
WriteResponse wr = await Session.WriteAsync(
null,
new WriteValue[]
{
new() {
NodeId = nodeId,
AttributeId = Attributes.Value,
Value = new DataValue(new Variant(outOfRange))
}
}.ToArrayOf(),
CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(wr.Results.Count, Is.EqualTo(1));
// Server may accept it (clamping) or reject with BadOutOfRange
Assert.That(
StatusCode.IsGood(wr.Results[0]) ||
wr.Results[0].Code == StatusCodes.BadOutOfRange ||
wr.Results[0].Code == StatusCodes.BadUserAccessDenied,
Is.True,
$"Unexpected status: {wr.Results[0]}");
}
[Test]
public async Task ReadMultiStateValueDiscreteEnumValuesAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId =
DaNodeId("DataAccess_MultiStateValueDiscreteType_001");
DataValue check =
await ReadNodeValueAsync(nodeId).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (!StatusCode.IsGood(check.StatusCode))
{
Assert.Ignore("MultiStateValueDiscrete node not accessible.");
}
NodeId enumValuesId =
await FindChildNodeAsync(nodeId, "EnumValues")
.ConfigureAwait(false);
if (enumValuesId.IsNull)
{
Assert.Ignore("EnumValues child not found.");
}
DataValue result =
await ReadNodeValueAsync(enumValuesId).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(StatusCode.IsGood(result.StatusCode), Is.True);
}
[Test]
public async Task WriteValidMultiStateValueAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId =
DaNodeId("DataAccess_MultiStateDiscreteType_001");
DataValue check =
await ReadNodeValueAsync(nodeId).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (!StatusCode.IsGood(check.StatusCode))
{
Assert.Ignore("MultiState node not accessible.");
}
// Write value 0 (first valid state)
WriteResponse wr = await Session.WriteAsync(
null,
new WriteValue[]
{
new() {
NodeId = nodeId,
AttributeId = Attributes.Value,
Value = new DataValue(
new Variant(Convert.ToUInt32(0)))
}
}.ToArrayOf(),
CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(wr.Results.Count, Is.EqualTo(1));
if (!StatusCode.IsGood(wr.Results[0]))
{
Assert.Ignore($"Write not permitted: {wr.Results[0]}");
}
}
[Test]
public async Task WriteInvalidMultiStateValueAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId =
DaNodeId("DataAccess_MultiStateDiscreteType_001");
DataValue check =
await ReadNodeValueAsync(nodeId).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (!StatusCode.IsGood(check.StatusCode))
{
Assert.Ignore("MultiState node not accessible.");
}
// Write an extremely large value that should be out of range
WriteResponse wr = await Session.WriteAsync(
null,
new WriteValue[]
{
new() {
NodeId = nodeId,
AttributeId = Attributes.Value,
Value = new DataValue(
new Variant(Convert.ToUInt32(999999)))
}
}.ToArrayOf(),
CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(wr.Results.Count, Is.EqualTo(1));
// Server may accept or reject; both are valid
Assert.That(
StatusCode.IsGood(wr.Results[0]) ||
wr.Results[0].Code == StatusCodes.BadOutOfRange ||
wr.Results[0].Code == StatusCodes.BadUserAccessDenied,
Is.True);
}
[Test]
public async Task ReadDataItemValueAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId = DaNodeId("DataAccess_DataItem_Double");
DataValue result =
await ReadNodeValueAsync(nodeId).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(StatusCode.IsGood(result.StatusCode), Is.True);
}
[Test]
public async Task DataItemHasDefinitionPropertyAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId = DaNodeId("DataAccess_DataItem_Double");
NodeId defId =
await FindChildNodeAsync(nodeId, "Definition")
.ConfigureAwait(false);
// Definition is optional
if (defId.IsNull)
{
Assert.Fail("Definition property not present.");
}
DataValue result =
await ReadNodeValueAsync(defId).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(StatusCode.IsGood(result.StatusCode), Is.True);
}
[Test]
public async Task AnalogTypeHasTypeDefinitionAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId = DaNodeId("DataAccess_AnalogType_Double");
BrowseResponse response = await Session.BrowseAsync(
null, null, 0,
new BrowseDescription[]
{
new() {
NodeId = nodeId,
BrowseDirection = BrowseDirection.Forward,
ReferenceTypeId =
ReferenceTypeIds.HasTypeDefinition,
IncludeSubtypes = false,
NodeClassMask = 0,
ResultMask = (uint)BrowseResultMask.All
}
}.ToArrayOf(),
CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(response.Results.Count, Is.EqualTo(1));
Assert.That(
response.Results[0].References.Count,
Is.GreaterThan(0),
"AnalogType node should have HasTypeDefinition reference.");
}
[Test]
public async Task DataItemHasTypeDefinitionAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId = DaNodeId("DataAccess_DataItem_Double");
BrowseResponse response = await Session.BrowseAsync(
null, null, 0,
new BrowseDescription[]
{
new() {
NodeId = nodeId,
BrowseDirection = BrowseDirection.Forward,
ReferenceTypeId =
ReferenceTypeIds.HasTypeDefinition,
IncludeSubtypes = false,
NodeClassMask = 0,
ResultMask = (uint)BrowseResultMask.All
}
}.ToArrayOf(),
CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(response.Results.Count, Is.EqualTo(1));
Assert.That(
response.Results[0].References.Count,
Is.GreaterThan(0),
"DataItem node should have HasTypeDefinition reference.");
}
[Test]
public async Task ReadAnalogArrayItemValueAsync()
{
NodeId nodeId =
DaNodeId("DataAccess_AnalogType_Array_Double");
DataValue result =
await ReadNodeValueAsync(nodeId).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (!StatusCode.IsGood(result.StatusCode))
{
Assert.Fail(
$"AnalogType_Array_Double not accessible: {result.StatusCode}");
}
}
private async Task<DataValue> ReadNodeValueAsync(NodeId nodeId)
{
ReadResponse response = await Session.ReadAsync(
null, 0, TimestampsToReturn.Both,
new ReadValueId[]
{
new() {
NodeId = nodeId,
AttributeId = Attributes.Value
}
}.ToArrayOf(),
CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(response.Results.Count, Is.EqualTo(1));
return response.Results[0];
}
private async Task<NodeId> FindChildNodeAsync(
NodeId parentId, string browseName)
{
BrowseResponse response = await Session.BrowseAsync(
null, null, 0,
new BrowseDescription[]
{
new() {
NodeId = parentId,
BrowseDirection = BrowseDirection.Forward,
ReferenceTypeId =
ReferenceTypeIds.HierarchicalReferences,
IncludeSubtypes = true,
NodeClassMask = 0,
ResultMask = (uint)BrowseResultMask.All
}
}.ToArrayOf(),
CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
Assert.That(response.Results.Count, Is.EqualTo(1));
foreach (ReferenceDescription r in response.Results[0].References)
{
if (r.BrowseName.Name == browseName)
{
return ExpandedNodeId.ToNodeId(
r.NodeId, Session.NamespaceUris);
}
}
return NodeId.Null;
}
private NodeId DaNodeId(string identifier)
{
return ToNodeId(new ExpandedNodeId(
identifier, Constants.ReferenceServerNamespaceUri));
}
}
}