Files
Martin Regen fd9a91afe7 Fix issues with reconnect handler and subscription transfer (#1802)
- set `KeepAliveTimeout` default back to 5s, was unintentionally set to 50s in 368 release
- fix a bug that duplicate subscriptions were created after reconnect when transfer succeeds.
- add a property to enable subscription transfer in reconnect, set `Session.TransferSubscriptionsOnReconnect=true` to enable, IOP issues may not allow to use it with some servers.
- add a `SessionReconnectHandler(true)` constructor to support reconnect abort, if the connection recovers before reconnect timer called. If the new constructor is used, its a breaking change: Needs check of  `Session` property in Reconnect handler callback, if aborted `Session==null`.
- Reduce warning log output if server timestamp > client time.
- Add handling when subscriptions can not be transferred, e.g. when false user credentials or no security prevent transfer.
- Improve the reconnect timer handling by using `OperationLimit` in reconnect.
- Add sample for `SessionReconnectHandler` in console client.
- Seperate session sample code from `UAClient`.
- Tested on popular demo servers of various SDK vendors.
- Fix Winforms ref client
2022-05-11 22:28:07 +02:00

368 lines
15 KiB
C#

/* ========================================================================
* Copyright (c) 2005-2021 The OPC Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* OPC Foundation MIT License 1.00
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using Opc.Ua;
using Opc.Ua.Client;
namespace Quickstarts.ConsoleReferenceClient
{
/// <summary>
/// Sample Session calls based on the reference server node model.
/// </summary>
public class ClientSamples
{
public ClientSamples(TextWriter output, Action<IList, IList> validateResponse)
{
m_output = output;
m_validateResponse = validateResponse;
}
#region Public Sample Methods
/// <summary>
/// Read a list of nodes from Server
/// </summary>
public void ReadNodes(Session session)
{
if (session == null || session.Connected == false)
{
m_output.WriteLine("Session not connected!");
return;
}
try
{
#region Read a node by calling the Read Service
// build a list of nodes to be read
ReadValueIdCollection nodesToRead = new ReadValueIdCollection()
{
// Value of ServerStatus
new ReadValueId() { NodeId = Variables.Server_ServerStatus, AttributeId = Attributes.Value },
// BrowseName of ServerStatus_StartTime
new ReadValueId() { NodeId = Variables.Server_ServerStatus_StartTime, AttributeId = Attributes.BrowseName },
// Value of ServerStatus_StartTime
new ReadValueId() { NodeId = Variables.Server_ServerStatus_StartTime, AttributeId = Attributes.Value }
};
// Read the node attributes
m_output.WriteLine("Reading nodes...");
// Call Read Service
session.Read(
null,
0,
TimestampsToReturn.Both,
nodesToRead,
out DataValueCollection resultsValues,
out DiagnosticInfoCollection diagnosticInfos);
// Validate the results
m_validateResponse(resultsValues, nodesToRead);
// Display the results.
foreach (DataValue result in resultsValues)
{
m_output.WriteLine("Read Value = {0} , StatusCode = {1}", result.Value, result.StatusCode);
}
#endregion
#region Read the Value attribute of a node by calling the Session.ReadValue method
// Read Server NamespaceArray
m_output.WriteLine("Reading Value of NamespaceArray node...");
DataValue namespaceArray = session.ReadValue(Variables.Server_NamespaceArray);
// Display the result
m_output.WriteLine($"NamespaceArray Value = {namespaceArray}");
#endregion
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Log Error
m_output.WriteLine($"Read Nodes Error : {ex.Message}.");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Write a list of nodes to the Server
/// </summary>
public void WriteNodes(Session session)
{
if (session == null || session.Connected == false)
{
m_output.WriteLine("Session not connected!");
return;
}
try
{
// Write the configured nodes
WriteValueCollection nodesToWrite = new WriteValueCollection();
// Int32 Node - Objects\CTT\Scalar\Scalar_Static\Int32
WriteValue intWriteVal = new WriteValue();
intWriteVal.NodeId = new NodeId("ns=2;s=Scalar_Static_Int32");
intWriteVal.AttributeId = Attributes.Value;
intWriteVal.Value = new DataValue();
intWriteVal.Value.Value = (int)100;
nodesToWrite.Add(intWriteVal);
// Float Node - Objects\CTT\Scalar\Scalar_Static\Float
WriteValue floatWriteVal = new WriteValue();
floatWriteVal.NodeId = new NodeId("ns=2;s=Scalar_Static_Float");
floatWriteVal.AttributeId = Attributes.Value;
floatWriteVal.Value = new DataValue();
floatWriteVal.Value.Value = (float)100.5;
nodesToWrite.Add(floatWriteVal);
// String Node - Objects\CTT\Scalar\Scalar_Static\String
WriteValue stringWriteVal = new WriteValue();
stringWriteVal.NodeId = new NodeId("ns=2;s=Scalar_Static_String");
stringWriteVal.AttributeId = Attributes.Value;
stringWriteVal.Value = new DataValue();
stringWriteVal.Value.Value = "String Test";
nodesToWrite.Add(stringWriteVal);
// Write the node attributes
StatusCodeCollection results = null;
DiagnosticInfoCollection diagnosticInfos;
m_output.WriteLine("Writing nodes...");
// Call Write Service
session.Write(null,
nodesToWrite,
out results,
out diagnosticInfos);
// Validate the response
m_validateResponse(results, nodesToWrite);
// Display the results.
m_output.WriteLine("Write Results :");
foreach (StatusCode writeResult in results)
{
m_output.WriteLine(" {0}", writeResult);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Log Error
m_output.WriteLine($"Write Nodes Error : {ex.Message}.");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Browse Server nodes
/// </summary>
public void Browse(Session session)
{
if (session == null || session.Connected == false)
{
m_output.WriteLine("Session not connected!");
return;
}
try
{
// Create a Browser object
Browser browser = new Browser(session);
// Set browse parameters
browser.BrowseDirection = BrowseDirection.Forward;
browser.NodeClassMask = (int)NodeClass.Object | (int)NodeClass.Variable;
browser.ReferenceTypeId = ReferenceTypeIds.HierarchicalReferences;
NodeId nodeToBrowse = ObjectIds.Server;
// Call Browse service
m_output.WriteLine("Browsing {0} node...", nodeToBrowse);
ReferenceDescriptionCollection browseResults = browser.Browse(nodeToBrowse);
// Display the results
m_output.WriteLine("Browse returned {0} results:", browseResults.Count);
foreach (ReferenceDescription result in browseResults)
{
m_output.WriteLine(" DisplayName = {0}, NodeClass = {1}", result.DisplayName.Text, result.NodeClass);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Log Error
m_output.WriteLine($"Browse Error : {ex.Message}.");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Call UA method
/// </summary>
public void CallMethod(Session session)
{
if (session == null || session.Connected == false)
{
m_output.WriteLine("Session not connected!");
return;
}
try
{
// Define the UA Method to call
// Parent node - Objects\CTT\Methods
// Method node - Objects\CTT\Methods\Add
NodeId objectId = new NodeId("ns=2;s=Methods");
NodeId methodId = new NodeId("ns=2;s=Methods_Add");
// Define the method parameters
// Input argument requires a Float and an UInt32 value
object[] inputArguments = new object[] { (float)10.5, (uint)10 };
IList<object> outputArguments = null;
// Invoke Call service
m_output.WriteLine("Calling UAMethod for node {0} ...", methodId);
outputArguments = session.Call(objectId, methodId, inputArguments);
// Display results
m_output.WriteLine("Method call returned {0} output argument(s):", outputArguments.Count);
foreach (var outputArgument in outputArguments)
{
m_output.WriteLine(" OutputValue = {0}", outputArgument.ToString());
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
m_output.WriteLine("Method call error: {0}", ex.Message);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Create Subscription and MonitoredItems for DataChanges
/// </summary>
public void SubscribeToDataChanges(Session session, uint minLifeTime)
{
if (session == null || session.Connected == false)
{
m_output.WriteLine("Session not connected!");
return;
}
try
{
// Create a subscription for receiving data change notifications
// Define Subscription parameters
Subscription subscription = new Subscription(session.DefaultSubscription) {
DisplayName = "Console ReferenceClient Subscription",
PublishingEnabled = true,
PublishingInterval = 1000,
LifetimeCount = 0,
MinLifetimeInterval = minLifeTime,
};
session.AddSubscription(subscription);
// Create the subscription on Server side
subscription.Create();
m_output.WriteLine("New Subscription created with SubscriptionId = {0}.", subscription.Id);
// Create MonitoredItems for data changes (Reference Server)
MonitoredItem intMonitoredItem = new MonitoredItem(subscription.DefaultItem);
// Int32 Node - Objects\CTT\Scalar\Simulation\Int32
intMonitoredItem.StartNodeId = new NodeId("ns=2;s=Scalar_Simulation_Int32");
intMonitoredItem.AttributeId = Attributes.Value;
intMonitoredItem.DisplayName = "Int32 Variable";
intMonitoredItem.SamplingInterval = 1000;
intMonitoredItem.QueueSize = 10;
intMonitoredItem.DiscardOldest = true;
intMonitoredItem.Notification += OnMonitoredItemNotification;
subscription.AddItem(intMonitoredItem);
MonitoredItem floatMonitoredItem = new MonitoredItem(subscription.DefaultItem);
// Float Node - Objects\CTT\Scalar\Simulation\Float
floatMonitoredItem.StartNodeId = new NodeId("ns=2;s=Scalar_Simulation_Float");
floatMonitoredItem.AttributeId = Attributes.Value;
floatMonitoredItem.DisplayName = "Float Variable";
floatMonitoredItem.SamplingInterval = 1000;
floatMonitoredItem.QueueSize = 10;
floatMonitoredItem.Notification += OnMonitoredItemNotification;
subscription.AddItem(floatMonitoredItem);
MonitoredItem stringMonitoredItem = new MonitoredItem(subscription.DefaultItem);
// String Node - Objects\CTT\Scalar\Simulation\String
stringMonitoredItem.StartNodeId = new NodeId("ns=2;s=Scalar_Simulation_String");
stringMonitoredItem.AttributeId = Attributes.Value;
stringMonitoredItem.DisplayName = "String Variable";
stringMonitoredItem.SamplingInterval = 1000;
stringMonitoredItem.QueueSize = 10;
stringMonitoredItem.Notification += OnMonitoredItemNotification;
subscription.AddItem(stringMonitoredItem);
// Create the monitored items on Server side
subscription.ApplyChanges();
m_output.WriteLine("MonitoredItems created for SubscriptionId = {0}.", subscription.Id);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
m_output.WriteLine("Subscribe error: {0}", ex.Message);
}
}
#endregion
#region Private Methods
/// <summary>
/// Handle DataChange notifications from Server
/// </summary>
private void OnMonitoredItemNotification(MonitoredItem monitoredItem, MonitoredItemNotificationEventArgs e)
{
try
{
// Log MonitoredItem Notification event
MonitoredItemNotification notification = e.NotificationValue as MonitoredItemNotification;
m_output.WriteLine("Notification: {0} \"{1}\" and Value = {2}.", notification.Message.SequenceNumber, monitoredItem.DisplayName, notification.Value);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
m_output.WriteLine("OnMonitoredItemNotification error: {0}", ex.Message);
}
}
#endregion
private Action<IList, IList> m_validateResponse;
private TextWriter m_output;
}
}