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v1.6.0
4 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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838006c947 |
fix(kernel): guard the native walkers against stack overflow and defer deep files to wasm (#1581) (#1600)
Fixes #1581.
## What was wrong
`codegraph init` / `codegraph index` died with `Segmentation fault` — the whole CLI
process, not a parse worker — on a C/C++ file with very deep brace nesting (llvm's
`clang/test/Parser/parser_overflow.c`, 16,384 nested `{`). The reporter's diagnosis is
exactly right: tree-sitter's parser is iterative, so the file parses fine, and then the
native kernel's **recursive walker** (`visit_node` → `visit_for_calls_and_structure` → …,
one frame per AST level) overflowed the thread's stack. A native overflow can't be caught
the way a wasm abort can, and a parse worker is a thread of the `codegraph` process, so
the SIGSEGV took the entire indexer down — no message, no per-file fallback, no partial
index.
Two things made "just give the worker a bigger stack" the wrong fix:
- it only moves the cliff — reproduced here: the reporter's 16,384-deep file kills a
default 4 MiB worker (rc=132 on macOS / 139 on Linux), and a 100k-deep file kills the
8 MiB **main** thread too;
- the walkers are shared by every kernel-routed language (20 of them), and each has
several recursion points with different frame sizes, so no single stack size is a
provable bound.
Meanwhile the wasm path already handles this shape gracefully: its JS walker catches its
own `RangeError` per file and stores a partial result with a `parse_error`. The kernel
just needed a way to get there instead of dying.
## What this does
**The kernel guards its own recursion against the calling thread's real stack bounds and
defers a too-deep file to wasm** — the same `defer:` routing signal it already uses for
files with parse errors, which `src/extraction/kernel/index.ts` treats as "take the wasm
path for this file", silently.
- `codegraph-kernel/src/stack.rs`: per-thread stack bounds from the OS, computed once per
thread and cached — glibc/musl `pthread_getattr_np` + `pthread_attr_getstack`, macOS
`pthread_get_stackaddr_np` + `pthread_get_stacksize_np`, Win32
`GetCurrentThreadStackLimits` (a hand-declared `kernel32` extern; no `windows-sys`).
`exhausted()` is one thread-local load and one compare: true once the stack pointer is
within a 256 KiB red zone of the limit, and it latches a flag. Where the OS can't report
bounds it falls back to a fixed 1 MiB descent budget measured from the entry stack
pointer — safe on anything from Node's 4 MiB worker default up. So the guard is exact on
the 4 MiB worker, the 8 MiB main thread, and any `resourceLimits.stackSizeMb` alike.
- `stack_guard!()` (defined in `lib.rs`) is the first statement of every recursive walker
function — all **150** self-recursive or on-cycle functions across the 15 walker modules,
found by script (every cycle in the call graph, not just direct self-calls). It returns
`Default::default()` (`()`, `false`, `None`, `""`) so an exhausted walk simply stops
descending; a hook returning `false` sends its caller down the generic child walk, whose
own guard returns at once.
- `extract_file` runs the whole walk under `stack::run_guarded`: if the flag is set
afterwards the (truncated) result is discarded and replaced by
`defer: nesting too deep for the native walker — wasm recovery handles it`.
- `parse-pool.ts`: a comment at `new Worker(scriptPath)` records why there is deliberately
no `resourceLimits.stackSizeMb` bump.
- No new crates beyond `libc` as a direct unix dependency (already in `Cargo.lock`
transitively). No wire/ABI change.
Net effect for the reporter's repo: `deep.c` goes to the wasm path, lands as
`function foo` plus a recorded parse warning, and the other 31,607 files index normally.
`CODEGRAPH_KERNEL=0` and the `exclude` workaround are no longer needed.
## Tests
**Rust unit tests** (`cargo test`, 21 passed — 7 new in `stack.rs`): the walkers for
C, C++, Rust, TypeScript and Python are driven on a **1 MiB** thread (a quarter of Node's
worker default) with 30k-deep nesting and must return `defer:` instead of crashing;
shallow files are untouched; the latch resets between runs; the OS bounds are sane on the
main thread and describe a small thread's own stack.
**`__tests__/kernel-deep-nesting.test.ts`** (new, 8 tests — skips without a staged `.node`,
fails under `CODEGRAPH_KERNEL_EXPECT=1` if the kernel is missing, like the other kernel
suites):
- every default-routed language (all 20) survives a 60k-deep expression on the main thread
— clean result or the wasm fallback's partial result, never a crash;
- the reporter's exact 16,384-brace C file is indexed (partial) on the main thread;
- 200-deep expressions in every language still take the kernel path clean (the guard never
trips on normal code);
- inside a **default-sized 4 MiB `worker_threads` Worker** through `dist/`: the reporter's
`deep.c` and a 60k-deep expression in every language come back `deferred` with exit 0,
and a normal file still extracts natively;
- end-to-end through the built CLI: `codegraph init` on a repo holding `deep.c` + `ok.c`
exits 0 and records both files, with both functions.
**Existing kernel suites**: all 15 (`kernel-*-parity`, `kernel-scaffold`,
`kernel-retry-materialize`, `kernel-grammar-parity`) pass unchanged, 147 tests — the guard
never fires on the parity fixtures.
**Reporter's probes** (`one.js` from the issue, default 4 MiB worker, this build):
`deep.c` → `deferred`, exitCode=0 (was rc=132/139); `deep100k.c` → `deferred`, exitCode=0.
Main thread: `deep.c` / `deep100k.c` → wasm partial with
`Parse error: Maximum call stack size exceeded`; a 6,000-term binary expression and a
3,000-branch `else if` chain stay on the kernel path with clean results.
**Perf** (same `dist/`, only the `.node` swapped via `CODEGRAPH_KERNEL_PATH`; interleaved
main/new ×3, `codegraph init`, macOS arm64):
| repo | main (median) | guarded (median) | nodes / edges |
|---|---|---|---|
| express (141 files) | 0.60 s (0.58–0.65) | 0.61 s (0.58–0.61) | 1,084 / identical |
| redis (786 C/H files) | 4.44 s (4.39–4.66) | 4.49 s (4.41–4.70) | 19,942 / 76,446 identical |
Within run-to-run noise, as expected for one TLS load + compare per recursion entry.
**Linux (Docker, `node:22-bookworm`, kernel built in-container, `docker run --rm --init`)** —
the reporter's platform and the glibc `pthread_getattr_np` bounds path:
```
=== platform ===
Linux efe3cc86947b 6.12.54-linuxkit #1 SMP Tue Nov 4 21:21:47 UTC 2025 aarch64 GNU/Linux
v22.22.3
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 35332288 Aug 22 18:02 codegraph-kernel/prebuilds/linux-arm64/codegraph-kernel.node
=== reporter repro (issue #1581): 16,384-brace deep.c, codegraph init ===
│
└ Done
init exit code: 0
file: deep.c
file: deep100k.c
file: ok.c
function: add
function: bar
function: foo
=== worker probe: kernel raw extract in a default 4 MiB worker ===
deep.c: deferred
deep.c: worker exitCode=0
deep100k.c: deferred
deep100k.c: worker exitCode=0
ok.c: kernel nodes=2
ok.c: worker exitCode=0
=== cargo test stack:: (glibc pthread_getattr_np bounds path) ===
test stack::tests::os_bounds_are_sane_on_this_platform ... ok
test stack::tests::small_stack_reports_its_own_bounds ... ok
test stack::tests::normal_files_are_untouched_by_the_guard ... ok
test stack::tests::deep_braces_c_defer_instead_of_crashing ... ok
test stack::tests::latch_resets_between_runs ... ok
test stack::tests::deep_parens_cpp_rust_ts_python_defer_instead_of_crashing ... ok
test result: ok. 6 passed; 0 failed; 0 ignored; 0 measured; 15 filtered out; finished in 0.23s
=== vitest: kernel-deep-nesting + kernel-scaffold ===
✓ __tests__/kernel-scaffold.test.ts (10 tests) 30ms
✓ __tests__/kernel-deep-nesting.test.ts (8 tests) 36989ms
Test Files 2 passed (2)
Tests 18 passed (18)
```
(The pre-fix crash was reproduced on macOS — rc=132 in a default worker, rc=139 on the main thread at 100k depth — not re-run inside this container; the reporter's Linux x86_64 trace is the SIGSEGV form of the same overflow.)
**Windows (Parallels ARM64 VM, MSVC 14.44, `cargo 1.97`, kernel built on the VM,
`GetCurrentThreadStackLimits` path)**:
```
head:
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03d54e47a1 |
feat(kernel): R4 — Java port with Lombok synthesis, gate passed, default-on
Java joins the native kernel (codegraph-kernel/src/java.rs), mirroring the wasm extractor's Java paths bug-for-bug: package namespaces, imports, javadoc, annotations→decorates, type_list inheritance, static-final constants, enum constants, anonymous classes (including the TS side's 0-based-line quirk on the extends ref), method_invocation calls with the this.field unwrap and the Foo.getInstance().bar() chain encoding (#645/#608), static-member value reads, method-reference fn-refs (#756), value-reference edges, and the full Lombok member synthesizer (#912: Getter/Setter/Data/Value/Builder/ToString/ EqualsAndHashCode/Slf4j-family with taken-member dedup). The shared docstring/textutil modules moved to crate level. Grammar: tree-sitter-java 0.23.5, with the wasm grammar vendored from the same tag (parser.c sha-matched) replacing tree-sitter-wasms' 2023-era build. Gate (plan §4c): extraction sweeps 100% — gson 262/262, retrofit 341/341, dubbo 4,048/4,048 — plus a Java torture fixture in npm test; full-init dump-diffs byte-identical on gson (49,766 rows), retrofit (62,735), and dubbo (441,266 rows); all R2/R3 repos re-verified; Linux container runs all 23 kernel tests green under CODEGRAPH_KERNEL_EXPECT=1. The gate caught a real cross-language bug: fn-ref dedupe and value-ref self-target checks must compare node ID STRINGS, not node-table rows — ids collide for same-(kind, name, line) nodes, which minified one-line bundles hit routinely (retrofit's website JS exposed it; latent in the TS/JS walker since R2, never released). Fixed in both walkers. Benchmark honesty: dubbo fresh-init on an 11-core Mac is ~flat (parse-loop wall 5,020→4,394ms; total ~11.3s both arms) because that wall is main-thread-bound (reads + store), not worker-CPU-bound — the §6 expectation assumed otherwise. Where worker CPU binds the kernel delivers: dubbo on a 2-CPU/6GB container drops 27.8-28.6s → 22.3-22.8s (~1.25×). The identified lever for the many-core headline is decoding kernel buffers directly into store rows (skipping per-node JS object materialization); the buffer contract already carries everything. DEFAULT_ROUTED now includes java. Full suite: 2,467 tests pass. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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c8cca9a601 |
feat(kernel): R3 — TS/JS equivalence gate passed, kernel default-on
Gate evidence (docs/design/rust-kernel-migration-plan.md §4b):
- Graph parity, byte-identical (stronger than the §5 ≤0.5% bar): full
codegraph-init dump-diffs kernel-vs-wasm on express (13,712 rows),
excalidraw (89,898), and vscode (2,378,238 rows) — identical bytes.
Python control repo (flask) identical + timing unchanged. The parity
harness is now ORDER-sensitive (emission order drives rowids, which
drive resolution order) and dumps come from the new
scripts/dump-graph.mjs (natural keys, no rowids/timestamps).
- The one real find, caught by the vscode tier: tree-sitter error
RECOVERY is encoding-dependent — byte-identical grammar sources and
the same core (0.25.10) recover erroring files differently under
UTF-8 (native) vs UTF-16 (web-tree-sitter) parsing; proven by
reproducing the wasm tree with a native UTF-16 parse. Policy: the
kernel defers any file whose tree has_error() to the wasm extractor
(silent 'defer:' signal, per file) — parity by construction on
erroring files (incidence 0-0.42% across the gate repos), and the
harness fails if deferrals exceed 10% so a broken kernel can't hide
behind the fallback.
- Retrieval invariants: canonical excalidraw flow (mutateElement →
renderStaticScene) connects end-to-end on the kernel-indexed graph;
synthesized-edge families present. Agent A/B is vacuous under
byte-identical DBs (same justification as #1320-#1322).
- Perf: vscode init 105.4s → 82.1s (1.28×) on an 11-core Mac;
excalidraw on a 2-CPU/6GB Linux container (the CI-runner envelope)
6.2-7.1s → 4.3-4.8s (~1.5×). Linux arm64 in-container build: all 22
kernel tests green under CODEGRAPH_KERNEL_EXPECT=1. Windows VM leg
deferred (VM stopped; prlctl start needs Parallels Pro) — benign: a
missing .node falls back to wasm, and the release matrix builds and
gates the win32 prebuilds.
- Full suite: 2,465 tests pass WITH default-on routing, so the entire
extraction corpus now exercises the kernel for TS/JS wherever a
.node is staged.
DEFAULT_ROUTED = {typescript, tsx, javascript, jsx}. Override:
CODEGRAPH_KERNEL_LANGS (replaces the set) / CODEGRAPH_KERNEL=0 (kill).
Changelog entry added under [Unreleased].
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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9ad5cd7ba2 |
feat(kernel): R2 — full TypeScript/JavaScript extraction port, byte-parity with the wasm path
Replaces the R1 seed .scm emitter with a bespoke Rust walker (codegraph-kernel/src/tsjs/) that mirrors TreeSitterExtractor's TS/JS paths function-for-function: declarations (incl. #808 field/property classification), qualified names, docstrings (#780 wrapper climbs), signatures, imports/re-exports + per-binding refs, calls with receiver-qualified callees (#1230 literal-receiver skip), instantiations, decorators, inheritance, type annotations (#381), type-alias members + tuple contracts (#359/#634), React component recognition (#841 forwardRef/memo/styled), object-of-functions / zustand-through-middleware / RTK Query endpoints + generated hooks / vuex + pinia store shapes, function-as-value capture with the flush gate (#756), and value-reference edges with the shadow prune (#895/#897). The generic query emitter is deleted — extraction parity needs logic .scm can't express; future languages get walkers too (migration plan §4a). Positions and JS string-slice semantics are emitted in UTF-16 code units natively, so kernel output is byte-identical to web-tree-sitter's — no column diff class exists. Parity evidence (macOS): scripts/kernel-parity.mjs (full-object multiset diff per file) — this repo 353/353 files, excalidraw 643/643 (10,650 nodes / 10,726 edges / 68,307 refs), plus torture fixtures checked into __tests__/fixtures/kernel-parity/ and enforced in npm test by kernel-tsjs-parity.test.ts. The strict compare caught one real decoder bug the loose harness missed: refs must NOT carry denormalized filePath/language at the extractFromSource seam (the store fills them). Perf: extraction 2.6× single-thread on excalidraw (487ms vs 1,255ms, identical outputs). Routing stays opt-in (CODEGRAPH_KERNEL_LANGS) until the R3 equivalence gate (large repo, DB dump-diff, retrieval invariants, agent A/B, Linux/Windows) passes. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |