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Author	SHA1	Message	Date
romanettandClaude Opus 5.5	a0d569d756	Fix Server and GDS audit findings, review findings and spec-conformance gaps (#4571) ... ## Summary Fixes the findings of a bug audit of `Opc.Ua.Server`, `Opc.Ua.Gds.Server` and `Opc.Ua.Gds.Client`. Rebased on master after #4516. What went in: - **Audit:** 93 findings, each checked against the OPC UA specification. - **Code review of those fixes:** 35 further findings. - **Spec grounding of every fix commit:** 18 conformance gaps, now closed. Commits are one per finding, named `Fix <ID>`, `Fix review <ID>` or `Fix spec gap <name>`. The IDs refer to the audit report (S = Server areas, G1 = GDS server, G2 = GDS client). Validation: - Each finding was traced in code and checked against OPC 10000 (parts 3, 4, 5, 9, 11, 12, 13, 18, 20). - Every fix commit was checked against the spec text again afterwards: 0 non-conformant, remaining gaps fixed. - Regression tests were added for most fixes. - Suites run on net10.0 before the rebase: Server, GDS, History, Configuration, Features, Core.Security, DI, Redundancy, LDS, InformationModel, PubSub.Server, Client, Sessions and the three Subscriptions suites, all green. The same suites on the rebased branch are still running; results will be posted as a comment. ## Behaviour and user-facing changes ### Secure defaults - **`Historize()` / `HistorianBuilder`** grant HistoryRead only. History writes need an explicit `historyAccessLevel: HistoryRead | HistoryWrite`. - **File-system mount:** - Anonymous sessions can no longer create, delete, move or open files for writing (`Bad_UserAccessDenied`). - UserWritable and UserExecutable now reflect the user. - `AllowAnonymousWrite` restores the old behaviour; the ReferenceServer sample turns it on. - **Default PKI root** for the hosted server, hosted GDS, hosted LDS and `OpcUaApplicationConfigurationProvider`: - Moved from the shared temp directory to `{LocalApplicationData}/OPC Foundation/{ApplicationName}/pki`, and startup fails if no per-user directory exists. - When certificate stores of an earlier version still exist under temp, a warning names both paths. Existing deployments that relied on the default get a new application certificate (and the hosted GDS a new CA) unless `PkiRoot` is set to the old path. - **GDS:** - `GdsServerOptions.AutoApprove` defaults to `false`. - The default KeyCredential store grants no roles unless `AuthorizeRoles` allows them. - Certificate requests (StartSigningRequest, StartNewKeyPairRequest, FinishRequest) need an encrypted channel. - **Hosted server anonymous logins:** - Anonymous is rejected (`Bad_IdentityTokenRejected`) when the default authenticator options disable it. - A custom `AddIdentityAuthenticator<T>()` on its own no longer disables anonymous. - With anonymous disabled and no configured token policies, the endpoint advertises the authenticators' token types instead of Anonymous. - **Runtime-added roles:** their properties and methods need SecurityAdmin over an encrypted channel, like the well-known roles. - **Disabled users:** users disabled through Part 18 UserManagement can no longer log in through `RegisterDefaultAuthenticators(IUserDatabase)`. ### GDS server (Part 12) - **Certificate requests:** - FinishRequest / ReadRequest with another application's RequestId returns `Bad_InvalidArgument`. - Every Start*Request returns a new RequestId. - A CSR without the ApplicationUri is rejected (`Bad_CertificateUriInvalid`). - An abstract or unsupported certificate type is rejected at Start (`Bad_InvalidArgument`). - **Private-key password:** no longer persisted in the JSON applications database. A password saved by an earlier version is read into memory once and dropped on the next save. - **CheckRevocationStatus:** validates offline against the GDS's own trust lists and CRLs. It returns Good for good GDS-issued certificates and `Bad_CertificateInvalid` for input that is not a certificate. - **Certificate-group trust lists:** - Writes need CertificateAuthorityAdmin; SecurityAdmin and application admins are read-only. - Writes are validated with the Part 4 certificate validation. - **AuthorizationService:** - The legacy RequestAccessToken applies `AccessControl` and issues the token for the session identity. - StartRequestToken passes the session identity to every identity-aware provider. - Unknown ResourceIds return `Bad_NotFound`. - Expired token requests and refresh tokens are pruned, with at most 10 000 pending requests (`Bad_TooManyOperations`). - **KeyCredential:** requests with PublicKey + SecurityPolicyUri are rejected with `Bad_SecurityPolicyRejected` (secret encryption is not implemented); a PublicKey without SecurityPolicyUri is rejected with `Bad_InvalidArgument`. - **Audit events:** access-token audit events no longer contain the password or token data. - **RegisterTickets / UnregisterTickets:** need the RegistrarAdmin role when called from a session. - **Managed application nodes:** moved from namespace 0 to their own namespace (`ManagedApplicationsNamespaceUri`); the NodeId is the ApplicationUri, and the mandatory child properties exist. - **Hosted GDS:** - New `GdsServerOptions.CertificateGroups` (`GdsCertificateGroupOptions`), bindable from configuration. - The mandatory DefaultApplicationGroup is always present. - The default CA subject uses the resolved application name. - **JSON applications database:** - A corrupt file throws instead of being silently replaced by an empty database. - Saves are atomic and write in place on bind mounts; on net8+ builds they also follow symlinks and keep the Unix file mode. - Issued certificates and trust-list links survive a reload. ### GDS client - **Trust-list download:** - Reads until an empty chunk (Part 20 short reads). - A size-limit rejection of the final end-of-file read, as sent by released servers, counts as end of file. - **Default certificate group:** a null group means DefaultApplicationGroup, and vendor groups in other namespaces are no longer mistaken for well-known groups. - **Status codes and errors:** - Missing directory proxies report `Bad_ServerNotConnected`. - Short or wrongly typed method outputs throw `BadUnexpectedError` / `BadTypeMismatch`. - **GdsAccessTokenProvider:** no longer caches a failed client task, and one caller's cancellation no longer fails other callers. ### Trust lists, push and ConfigurationFile (Part 12 / Part 20) - **AddCertificate:** - `IsTrustedCertificate=false` returns `Bad_CertificateInvalid`. - Added certificates are validated (Part 4), and a certificate revoked by a current CRL returns `Bad_CertificateRevoked`. - **CloseAndUpdate:** validates the uploaded list against its own certificates and CRLs, not the stores it replaces. Validation failures are no longer recorded in the server's Rejected store. - **RemoveCertificate:** removing a trusted or issuer CA that other certificates still need returns `Bad_CertificateChainIncomplete`. - **Handles:** - Several read handles may be open at once. - Any open while a write handle exists returns `Bad_NotReadable` / `Bad_NotWritable`. - A write open while any handle is open returns `Bad_NotWritable`. - Handles of closed sessions are released. - Idle handles close after ActivityTimeout (default 60 s). - **Status codes:** - Read clamps to the remaining bytes and no longer enforces the size limit. - Oversized Write / AddCertificate returns `Bad_RequestTooLarge`. - Unsupported open modes return `Bad_NotSupported`. - **ConfigurationFile.CloseAndUpdate:** - Empty Targets return `Bad_InvalidArgument`. - The ConfigurationUpdatedAuditEvent is raised with the configuration owner as source. - With the new `IApplicationConfigurationFileTargetProvider`, providers receive the Targets, a bad target returns Uncertain with per-target results, and session-interrupting updates are applied after RestartDelayTime. - **Default namespace permissions:** namespaces registered after the first permission lookup now get their NamespaceMetadata default RolePermissions and AccessRestrictions (no stale negative cache). ### Sessions, identity and roles (Part 18) - **Session timeouts:** a failure closing one timed-out session no longer stops the session-timeout monitor. - **ChangePassword:** an empty old password returns `Bad_IdentityTokenInvalid`. - **Removing or disabling a user:** closes only that user's UserName-token sessions. - **Role configuration changes:** roles granted by an `ImpersonateUser` mapping are kept. - **X509Subject rules:** a certificate subject value containing a quote never matches an X509Subject rule. - **`ImpersonateUser` callback:** no longer runs under the global session lock. - **Session diagnostics:** LocaleIds are kept as the client sent them, while null LocaleIds are ignored for translation. ### Subscriptions and monitored items (Part 4) - **Acknowledgements:** a failing acknowledgement returns a per-entry Bad status instead of failing the whole Publish. - **`DiscardedMessageCount`:** counts messages dropped from the retransmission queue and unsent overflow messages. - **Durable subscriptions:** transferring a restored anonymous subscription works (no NullReferenceException). - **Transferred subscriptions:** sampling and permission checks use the item's current owner session. - **Access denied:** a monitored item whose user may no longer read the attribute gets a `Bad_UserAccessDenied` notification instead of going silent. Non-Value attributes need Browse permission (RolePermissions needs ReadRolePermissions), and User* attributes are evaluated per subscriber. - **ModifyMonitoredItems:** a SamplingInterval of -1 uses the subscription's publishing interval. - **AggregateFilter priming:** needs HistoryRead / ReadHistory permission and is bounded (100 000 values, bounded page size). - **Resource leak:** event monitored items no longer leak a consumer task per create/delete cycle. ### Node management services (Part 3 / Part 4) - **Reference types:** AddNodes, AddReferences, DeleteReferences and Browse reject ids that are not ReferenceTypes with `Bad_ReferenceTypeIdInvalid`. AddNodes, AddReferences and DeleteReferences also reject abstract ReferenceTypes; Browse still accepts them (e.g. `HierarchicalReferences` with includeSubtypes). - **Concurrent AddNodes:** duplicate BrowseNames under one parent get `Bad_BrowseNameDuplicated`. - **TranslateBrowsePathsToNodeIds:** - Requires Browse permission on intermediate nodes and final targets (RolePermissions and AccessRestrictions). - A long RelativePath no longer rejects the whole request. - **SemanticChangeEvent:** - Raised once per actual change of a semantic property, whether or not it is monitored. - Also raised for properties with the SemanticChange access-level bit. - Reports the owning node's TypeDefinition as AffectedType. - **Localized diagnostics:** operation-level text is translated when OperationLocalizedText is requested. ### History and aggregates (Part 11 / Part 13) - **DeleteRawModified:** an unspecified or reversed range returns `Bad_InvalidTimestampArgument`, and StartTime == EndTime deletes the value at StartTime for every provider. - **ReadAtTime fallback:** reads only the values around each requested time. A time whose bound is not found within the search limit returns `Bad_BoundNotSupported` instead of failing the request. - **ReadProcessed:** a ProcessingInterval shorter than one tick returns `Bad_AggregateInvalidInputs`. - **Delta / DeltaBounds:** widen to the next larger signed type when the result does not fit the source type (e.g. a decreasing unsigned counter, or an Int16 overflow). - **Range / Range2:** return the source data type. ### Alarms and fluent API (Part 9) - **Suppression:** an alarm stays suppressed while any suppression group is active, and re-evaluation without a state change does not move TransitionTime. - **`MonitorVariable(variable)`:** sets SourceNode, SourceName and InputNode to the variable and makes it a ConditionSource (HasCondition to the alarm, HasEventSource from the object). - **Fluent input/output arguments:** InputArguments / OutputArguments added through the fluent API to a registered method are readable. - **Root notifiers:** a failed root-notifier registration no longer leaves an orphaned event worker. - **State-machine handlers:** exceptions are logged at Error. ### File system (Part 20) - **Delete / MoveOrCopy:** - Only act on direct children of the directory. - A NodeId whose kind does not match the entry returns `Bad_NotFound` (a file NodeId can no longer delete a directory). - Copying a directory into its own subtree returns `Bad_InvalidArgument`. - **Locking:** - An open file, or a directory containing one, cannot be deleted or moved (`Bad_InvalidState`). - The check is atomic with opens. - While a Delete or Move runs, read opens get `Bad_NotReadable` and write opens `Bad_InvalidState`. - **Open:** - Reserved mode bits or EraseExisting without Write return `Bad_InvalidArgument`. - Read+Write returns `Bad_NotSupported`. - Read while a writer is open returns `Bad_NotReadable`. - **Client `FileSystemErrors`:** maps `Bad_NotReadable` to `IOException`. - **RuntimeNodeSet:** well-formed NodeSets with a stray `Model` element, or two models in one file where one requires the other, now load. ### Server core, hosting and lifecycle - **`SessionEstablishmentQueueLimit` > 0:** CreateSession/ActivateSession now queue for a permit. The permit is acquired before the request is registered, and a waiting handshake releases its worker through the request-parking policy. - **Node manager lifecycle:** - Add, reload and remove no longer wait for parked Publish requests. - A Migrate reload racing with CreateMonitoredItems no longer blocks later lifecycle operations. - Late items on retired or removed managers get `Bad_NodeIdUnknown`. - **HistoryUpdate:** a batch mixing data and event details is bounded by both limits. - **Server stop/start:** stopping the server disposes the configuration watcher and certificate subscription; starting recreates them. - **Monitored-item queue factory:** a factory supplied by the caller or the DI container is no longer disposed by the server. - **Audit events:** each certificate validation error raises its own AuditCertificate event. A failed OpenSecureChannel without a service result is audited as failed. ## New public API (additive) - `IQueuedSessionEstablishmentLimiter` - `StandardServer.OwnsMonitoredItemQueueFactory` (protected virtual) - `DefaultPkiRoot.Get` (Opc.Ua.Configuration) - `TrustList.SetCertificateValidation` - `NamespaceMetadataRegistry.Invalidate` - `IApplicationConfigurationFileTargetProvider` and `ApplicationConfigurationUpdatePlan` - `GdsServerOptions.CertificateGroups` / `GdsCertificateGroupOptions` - `InMemoryKeyCredentialRequestStore.AuthorizeRoles` - `DefaultManagedApplicationsNodeManager.ManagedApplicationsNamespaceUri` - `AuthorizationServiceManager.RequestAccessTokenAsync(..., IUserIdentity?, ...)` - `AllowAnonymousWrite` on the file-system node manager and its factory - `IFileSystemHost.TryBeginMutation` / `EndMutation`, replacing `HasOpenHandles` ## Not fixed / known limitations - **KeyCredential:** secret encryption with the client's PublicKey (requests needing it are rejected). - **CSR SAN restriction:** restricting subject / SAN values copied from a CSR (CA policy). - **Ticket signatures:** ticket signature verification (needs a trusted-signer configuration). - **FileType Read+Write open:** needs a read/write stream contract in `IFileSystemProvider`. - **Custom `IUserDatabase` implementations:** the disabled-user check still scans all users per login. The built-in stores do a single lookup. - **64-bit Delta precision:** limited by the calculator's double arithmetic. ## Tests with changed expectations Existing tests were updated where they asserted the old behaviour: - File-system status codes - Trust-list handle eviction - `DiscardedMessageCount` - Localized diagnostics bits - Delta on unsigned sources - SourceNode of fluent alarms - ReferenceServer transfer permission test (now expects `Bad_UserAccessDenied` notifications) - `UserDeactivationShutdownReviewTests` (the revoked session is a UserName login) 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-29 07:26:05 +02:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	c4e0721a29	Add a documentation learning path and fix issues found while verifying it (#4555) ... ## Summary ### Documentation - Stage the documentation index as a learning path: a first application, independent client, server, and PubSub paths, then data and services, companion models, production, advanced integration, and draft or experimental capabilities. - Add Getting started (repository samples or NuGet packages), OPC UA concepts, Your first information model, and a production readiness checklist. - Add Native AOT application publishing, a first PubSub publisher and subscriber exchange, and the UDP transport options. - Add or expand contents navigation throughout `docs/`, and keep contributor documentation separate. - Correct outdated SDK examples and capability guidance, consolidate repeated explanations into canonical guides, and repair local links and heading structure. - Rewrite What's New in 2.0 as a concise feature overview with short linked details; keep migration instructions in the Migration Guide. - Expand the feature catalogue with specification IDs, GDS, LDS, the OPC 10000-21 onboarding registrar, ISA-95, xRegistry, OpenUSD, and sample-local models; distinguish draft status, explain crypto pluggability, and bring performance guidance forward. - Address review feedback on wording, active monitored items during shadow reload, and the `Samples.md` filename and references. - Regenerate the `opcua-v20-migration` plugin's bundled copy of the migration guides so it matches the edited `docs/migrate/2.0.x` guides. - Merge the latest `master`, preserving upstream resource-isolation guidance within the task-based documentation index. - Retain deferred Lingity findings where appropriate; this PR does not claim that every document meets the Lingity score thresholds. ### Fixes found while verifying the guides Each fix has regression tests that fail without it. - **Client:** V2 subscriptions compared their lifetime with the operation timeout instead of the session timeout, and logged a spurious warning. `ISubscriptionEngineContext`, which is new in 2.0, gains a `SessionTimeout` property; implementations must add it. - **PubSub:** a subscriber now registers the `DataSetMetaData` configured on its readers (OPC 10000-14 6.2.9.4), and the UADP decoder decodes DataSetMessages that carry no ConfigurationVersion. Before, a secured subscriber of the reference sample received no DataSets. - **Source generator:** a ModelDesign method that declares its arguments inline, without a method type, produced code that did not compile; it now uses `MethodState`. The generated code of existing models is unchanged. - **MinimalClient sample:** waits for its first data-change notification before it disconnects. ### Known issues, not addressed here - UDP multicast: the publisher does not send on the interface that the subscriber joins, and `MulticastLoopback` defaults to false. The PubSub guide uses unicast for the exchange on one computer. - The UDP metadata announcement is sent unsecured on secured writer groups; a secured subscriber drops it with a warning. - A server does not start in globalization-invariant mode, because `ResourceManager` creates `CultureInfo("en-US")`. The Native AOT guide cautions against the mode. ## Validation - `git diff --check` and `./.azurepipelines/validate-migration-plugin.ps1` (15 bundled migration docs validated, plugin manifests synchronized). - Local Markdown links, anchors, file-link casing, and contents lists checked across all 87 documents under `docs/`. The index links every top-level guide and every target of the previous index. - Both Getting started routes, Your first information model, the PubSub exchange, and the Native AOT publish of the Getting started client and server were run as documented. The NuGet route and the tutorial use the public `2.0.0-preview.5` packages. - The changed libraries build for all target frameworks in Release without warnings. - Tests on .NET 10: Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Tests 199 passed; Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests 3,977 passed, 8 skipped; Opc.Ua.Server.Tests `Fluent` category 621 passed; Opc.Ua.Client.Tests subscription-engine tests 70 passed; Opc.Ua.PubSub.Tests 1,374 passed, 2 skipped; PubSub fuzz replay 145 passed. The new and affected tests also pass on .NET Framework 4.8. - Earlier merge validation: 174 resource-isolation tests passed on .NET 10. - The full solution suite was not run locally. Review and validation artifacts are maintained outside the repository. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-28 19:19:39 +00:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5	d6356766c5	Resolve the open CTT findings: aggregate fixes, de-DE ApplicationName and CTT configuration (#4545) ... # Description Resolves the open items of `plans/ctt-issues.md` (*Needs clarification*, *Open server findings*, *CTT project configuration notes*). Each item was checked against the OPC 10000 spec text. A server change was made only where the server was wrong, and every server change has a regression test. CTT script and oracle defects are filed in Mantis instead. ### Server changes (`Opc.Ua.Server`) - **NumberOfTransitions honours TreatUncertainAsBad.** - Part 13 §5.4.3.24 does not count Bad values. §4.2.1.2 makes Uncertain values "equivalent to Bad" when TreatUncertainAsBad is True, and the aggregate definition doesn't override that. - Uncertain values are therefore no longer counted, and no longer used as the previous value, when the setting is True. The now unused `TimeSlice.NonBadEarlyBound` is removed. - **DurationInStateZero/NonZero status follows the variable's interpolation.** - §5.4.3.2.2: "A region is Uncertain if a region ends in a Bad or Uncertain value and SlopedInterpolation is used." - The calculator always built stepped status regions. So on a sloped variable, the last region stayed Good while TimeAverage2 and Total2 over the same interval were already Uncertain. - The duration value doesn't change. - **AnnotationCount returns `Bad_NoData` and sets Partial.** - Table 68 requires `Bad_NoData` for intervals before the start or after the end of data. §5.3.3.2 requires the Partial bit for incomplete intervals. - `HistorianDispatcher` now derives the start and end of data from the raw history (read with bounds) plus the annotation timestamps. It passes them to a new `CalculateAnnotationCounts` overload; the old overload is unchanged. - Three existing dispatcher tests change their expectations. For example, a node without any data now returns `Bad_NoData` instead of Good zeros. ### Reference server sample and CTT configuration - **`de-DE` ApplicationName.** The server advertises `de-DE` in LocaleIdArray, but FindServers and GetEndpoints always returned the en-US name. The sample now keys the ApplicationName and registers en-US and de-DE translations (Part 4 §5.5.2.2 / §5.5.4.2 localeIds). - **Subscription limit.** `Max Supported Subscriptions` in `samples/UAReferenceServer.ctt.xml` and `MaxSubscriptionCount` in `Ctt.ReferenceServer.Config.xml` go from 100 to 200. Subscription Publish Min 05 `003.js` needs 190 subscriptions. - **Alarm Cycle Time.** The CTT template's Alarm Cycle Time is 30 s. At 60 s it equalled `RequestedSessionTimeout`, so a Limit/Level CU that starts a run finds its session expired (C40). ### Tests only - **AddNodes duplicate BrowseName test:** `AddNodeAsync_DuplicateBrowseNameUnderParent_ReturnsBadBrowseNameDuplicatedAsync` never ran. Its items had no TypeDefinition, so its `Assume` always made it inconclusive. The finding it belongs to (AddNodes after a rename returning `BadNodeIdExists`) was already fixed by #4477. - **RequestHandle echo:** a new test covers the ServiceFault for an oversized argument in a chunked request (already fixed by #4488). - **Value-based status:** a new test covers the aggregate status with TreatUncertainAsBad = false (already fixed by #4503). ### Not changed - **GDS QueryApplications/QueryServers still return records with ServerCapability `NA`.** OPC 10000-12 §6.5.10/§6.5.11 says they "shall not", but the CTT GDS scripts expect those records. Implementing the exclusion turned 40 GDS test cases from pass to error, so it waits for the script fix ([Mantis 11458](https://mantis.opcfoundation.org/view.php?id=11458)). - **Idle SecureChannels are still closed after `ChannelLifetime`.** Keeping them open would be security relevant. The CTT configuration's `ChannelLifetime` of 120000 (#4502) covers the CTT case. ### Mantis issues filed | Id | Issue | | --- | --- | | C51 | [11458](https://mantis.opcfoundation.org/view.php?id=11458) GDS scripts expect NA records in query results | | C52 | [11459](https://mantis.opcfoundation.org/view.php?id=11459) A & C Refresh scripts leak subscriptions on the shared alarm session | | C53 | [11460](https://mantis.opcfoundation.org/view.php?id=11460) `StartThreadPublish.js` defaults misspelled properties | | U2 | [11461](https://mantis.opcfoundation.org/view.php?id=11461) Minimum2 oracle on reverse reads | | U4 | [11462](https://mantis.opcfoundation.org/view.php?id=11462) Part 13 clarification: TreatUncertainAsBad and simple bounds (DeltaBounds) | The A & C `BadSubscriptionIdInvalid` failures (Refresh, Refresh2, Shelving) come from CPU load: with other processes at 100 % CPU, all subscriptions of the CTT alarm session expire within one second. This happens with and without this PR (3 of 3 loaded runs, 0 of 2 idle runs). ### CTT verification CTT 1.05.06, scripts 1.05.513, compared at test-case level against a build of the starting commit: | Group | Before | After | | --- | --- | --- | | Aggregates | 4,562 error messages | 4,186. NumberOfTransitions: 12 test cases go from error to pass. AnnotationCount `005-01.js`/`005-02.js` pass. NumberOfTransitions `003-02.js`/`004-02.js` now fail because of C1 ([Mantis 11420](https://mantis.opcfoundation.org/view.php?id=11420)): they request TreatUncertainAsBad = false, but the harness makes the server use its default of true. | | Discovery | 10 warnings | 0. Find Servers Filter `003.js`/`006.js` and Get Endpoints `002.js` pass. | | Subscription | – | Publish Min 05 `003.js` goes from warning to pass. | | Historical Access, GDS, Node Management | – | no new failures | `plans/ctt-issues.md` is updated: resolved items leave the open sections, and the new Mantis issues are recorded. ## Related Issues - Related to #4479 (CTT configuration notes) - Follows #4502 ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [ ] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. Tests run locally on net10.0 after merging master: | Project | Filter | Passed | | --- | --- | --- | | `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` | Aggregate, Historian, NodeManagement, Publish, Subscription | 1,419 | | `Opc.Ua.Core.Tests` | TcpServerChannelBuffer | 65 | | `Opc.Ua.History.Tests` | Aggregate, Annotation | 67 | | `Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests` | discovery locale tests | 8 | Before the merge, the whole `Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests` ClientTest fixture passed (372 passed, 0 failed). 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-25 12:30:25 +02:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5.5	96c5ef1623	Run the fluent configure pipeline in FluentNodeManagerBase (#4537) (#4538) ... ## Proposed changes Closes #4537. The configure pipeline now lives in `FluentNodeManagerBase`, so a hand-written fluent node manager only overrides `ConfigureAsync` and no longer writes `CreateAddressSpaceAsync` itself. `FluentNodeManagerBase.CreateAddressSpaceAsync` now: 1. loads the predefined nodes (as `AsyncCustomNodeManager` did before), 2. creates a builder for `NamespaceIndex` with `CreateFluentBuilder`, 3. awaits `ConfigureAsync(builder, ct)`, 4. runs `RegisterAuthoredNodesAsync` and then `CompleteConfigureAsync`, 5. finishes with `SealConfigurationAsync`, which seals the builder, replays `NotifyNodeAdded`, then activates behaviors and simulations. ### Breaking change (2.0) Some managers need a different order, for example a post-setup runner before sealing, a builder for another namespace, or work after sealing. They must stop calling `base.CreateAddressSpaceAsync`, because that would now run a second, empty pipeline and seal the manager-owned registries too early. These managers now call `LoadPredefinedNodesAsync(SystemContext, externalReferences, ct)` and keep driving their own pipeline: - the source-generated `NodeManager` template (the ordering test in `NodeManagerGeneratorTests` is updated) - `DiNodeManager`, `Isa95NodeManager`, `PositioningNodeManager`, `RobotIntentNodeManager`, `VisionNodeManager` - `samples/OpenUsd/SiteCompositionServer/SiteNodeManager` These now use the base pipeline: - `samples/FluentApi/BasicFluentApiServer/BasicFluentNodeManager` becomes a single `ConfigureAsync` override. Before this change it never sealed its builder. - the hosting `FluentNodeManager` (from `AddNodeManager(namespaceUri, build)`) becomes a `ConfigureAsync` override. It now seals through `SealConfigurationAsync`, so `OnNodeAdded` handlers wired in the build delegate fire. Before, it called `builder.SealAsync()` directly and they did not. Docs (`NodeManagers.md`, `DeviceIntegration.md`) are updated. `NodeManagers.md` gets a short hand-written `ConfigureAsync` example. ## Types of changes - [x] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change) - [x] Enhancement (non-breaking change which adds functionality) ## Checklist - [x] I have read the CONTRIBUTING doc. - [x] I have signed the CLA. - [x] I ran tests locally with my changes, all passed. - [x] I fixed all failing tests in the CI pipelines. - [x] I fixed all introduced issues with CodeQL and LGTM. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works. - [x] I have added necessary documentation (if appropriate). ## Tests New `FluentNodeManagerBasePipelineTests`: nodes authored in `ConfigureAsync` get registered, the Objects-folder reference is mirrored into `externalReferences`, `OnNodeAdded` fires once, and the builder is sealed afterwards. Local run on net10.0, all passing: - Opc.Ua.Server.Tests (Fluent/Hosting/StateMachine/RuntimeNodeSet filter): 1286 - Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests (NodeManager filter): 40 - Opc.Ua.Di.Tests 426, ISA95 136, Positioning 69, Robotics 636, Robotics.Intent 22, Vision 484 (+1 skipped), Vision.Intent 14, OpenUsd 921 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-25 07:48:29 +02:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5	13f96fd4ba	Raise ChannelLifetime for the CTT reference server and record the full CTT run of the merged CTT PRs (#4502) ... # Description Findings of a full CTT run (23 parts, 3,752 test cases, CTT 1.05.06 / scripts 1.05.513) against the merge of #4477, #4482, #4485 and #4486, which are all on master now, plus the CTT defects filed in Mantis. No server code changes: the PR changes only the CTT configuration of the reference server sample and the `plans/` documentation. ## CTT configuration: raise `ChannelLifetime` to 120 s CTT Security None `007.js` and Security Basic256Sha256 `005.js` failed (also on master): they keep SecureChannels without a Session idle for about 51 s (60 s token, stretched by the CTT's CloseSession delay, C50) and expect the newest one to close with Good. `TcpTransportListener.DetectInactiveChannels` had already closed it after `ChannelLifetime` (30 s) without traffic (`CloseSecureChannel().Result received BadInvalidState`). `samples/Reference/ConsoleReferenceServer/Ctt.ReferenceServer.Config.xml` now sets `ChannelLifetime` to 120000. The default of 30000 and the server's inactivity cleanup are unchanged. An earlier revision of this PR changed the inactivity cleanup instead, keeping idle Session-less channels open until their token expired (Part 4 §5.6.2.1). That change was withdrawn because it lets an unauthenticated client hold a channel for up to the `SecurityTokenLifetime` (one hour by default) instead of 30 s. The difference to Part 4 §5.6.2.1 is recorded as an open server finding in `plans/ctt-issues.md`. Validated on 2026-09-24 with the reverted code and the new configuration (full run, compared with the run of 2026-09-22 at test-case level): - Security None `007.js` passes and Security Basic256Sha256 `005.js` has only the C50 CloseSession delay warnings (both failed with 30 s). - All other parts have the same error signatures as before; the remaining differences are *"Response Timestamp shows a delay"* warnings from a loaded machine (a back-to-back Session Services run with 30 s and 120 s on an idle machine is identical). - A & C Refresh2 `Err_003.js`/`Err_004.js` and Shelving `initialize.js` report `BadSubscriptionIdInvalid` in today's runs with both 30 s and 120 s on the same build, so they are unrelated to the configuration (both passed again in a run on the idle machine with 120 s). ## Mantis 32 CTT defects filed on 2026-09-24 (11420–11454, script issues in *CTT UA Scripts*, native aggregate oracle issues in *CTT UA Binary*); 12 drafts were already covered by existing reports (including GDS issues 11406–11413 by node-opcua and 11102 for the `opc.https`/`opc.wss` endpoint selection); 5 are held back for further investigation. `plans/ctt-issues.md` links every entry. ## CTT documentation (`plans/ctt-issues.md`, `plans/ctt-testing.md`) - `ctt-issues.md` lists every failing CTT test case with a short abstract and its Mantis issue; the details live in Mantis. It keeps the defects not filed yet, the open questions (U1–U4), the open server findings and the CTT project configuration notes, and no longer lists findings the server has fixed. - Notable CTT findings of this run: the aggregate oracle lacks the Part 13 Uncertain status and Calculated bit rules that #4477 implements (C48/C49, 24 test cases); the CloseSession "delay in excess of 600ms" warnings are a CTT client artifact (C50: the server answers in 2–5 ms, the CTT stops the Session's SessionThread between stamping and sending); the CTT's `FindTokenType` rewrites its cached endpoints, so Security User Name Password 2 `015.js` reports duplicate PolicyIds (C36); A & C Comment passes or skips depending on the date (C39). - Open server finding: AddNodes after a child rename returns `BadNodeIdExists` (#4477 × #4486 interaction, not covered by the CTT). - `ctt-testing.md` is a runbook for agents: setup, headless runs, selection generation, reading and comparing results, triage, recipes per conformance group (A & C, Session/Subscription, Monitored Items, security groups with an isolated PKI) and a full partitioned run of every group (about 80 minutes). It points to `ctt-issues.md` for the failures to expect. ## Related Issues - Follow-up to #4477, #4482, #4485, #4486 ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [ ] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. Validated locally with a full partitioned CTT run of the Release net10.0 reference server (reverted code, `ChannelLifetime` 120000). 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-24 21:52:44 +02:00
FlatschaandMarc Schier	490d15cb20	Add support for adding input/output arguments to methods using fluent api (#4519) ... # Description Added extensions for adding arguments to method in fluent api style Added BasicFluentApiServer project to samples ## Related Issues Add support for adding input/output arguments to methods using fluent api #4518 ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [x] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. --------- Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <marcschier@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-24 14:27:53 +02:00
Marc SchierandCopilot Autofix powered by AI	e9313ef957	Only use GitHub action for CI and nightly, establish release-branch-only package publication (#4513) ... ## Description Two related changes to how the 2.0 line is built and shipped. ### 1. Release-branch-only package publication - `master` produces development previews only. - Stable packages can only be built from a canonical `release/<major>.<minor>` branch and are promoted manually from the exact signed candidate artifact. - Core packages use explicit `major.minor.patch` versions (`2.0.0`, `2.0.1`, then `2.1.0`); git height never changes a stable package patch. - XRegistry, WoT Connectivity, Vision, Robotics, Redundancy, Positioning, OpenUSD, ISA95, AI, DI, the relevant MCP extensions, and OpenUSD connector tools remain `-preview.N` while following the core numeric version. - nuget.org receives only non-`.Debug` package IDs; GitHub Packages retains the complete signed Release/Debug candidate. - `docs/ReleaseProcess.md` is a reproducible runbook for developers and agents, with each step stating its completion evidence. Promotion is source-bound and byte-checked: `release.yml` checks out nothing until the candidate SHA is known, and `assert-published-packages-match.ps1` proves that any version already on a feed holds *this* candidate's content before `--skip-duplicate` is allowed to skip it. Canonical release-branch naming is matched case-sensitively with no leading zeroes, and `version.json`'s `publicReleaseRefSpec`, both policy helpers and the copy `release.yml` inlines are pinned to one expression by tests. ### 2. PR CI moved to GitHub-hosted runners - `.github/workflows/buildandtest.yml` (**CI**) now owns pull-request validation outright, covering the Windows Debug/Release net48 + net10.0 solution builds and fast tests that only Azure Pipelines ran, alongside the existing Linux/macOS, all-target and NativeAOT legs. `build-and-test summary` remains the stable required check name. - `.github/workflows/nightly.yml` is a new **manual-only** (`workflow_dispatch`) full-scope workflow covering the Azure nightly workload: all solutions x seven target profiles x Debug/Release, the net472/netstandard profiles, Windows + Linux NativeAOT, and the long-running and durable tiers. - Shared deterministic discovery/batching lives in `.github/scripts/get-ci-matrix.ps1` with a local composite action, so both entry points expand the same workload manifest instead of duplicating a large embedded script. - `azure-pipelines.yml` is set to `pr: none`. - The standalone pump sample image workflow is folded into the consolidated **Images CI** workflow, which now builds all ten images and publishes an `images summary` rollup suitable as a required check. ## Related Issues No related issue provided. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ## Validation - `Opc.Ua.Tools.Tests` full `net10.0` suite: **959 passed, 1 skipped, 0 failed**. - Version/package-policy regression subset (`PackageVersionPolicyTests`): **60 passed, 0 failed**. - GitHub Actions **CI** run 35719807620: **149/149 jobs green** on GitHub-hosted runners. - Canonical release-branch rule verified against the pinned nbgv 3.7.115 by building throwaway branches: `release/2.0`, `release/0.9`, `release/10.42` -> `PublicRelease=True`; `release/02.0`, `release/2.00`, `Release/2.0` -> `False`. - Package identity gate verified against a live nuget.org package: served packages carry a repository `.signature.p7s`, so equality is decided on content excluding that part. Re-signing and zip reordering produce an identical digest; a one-byte content change does not. - Synthetic Release-only, Debug-only, combined, preview, duplicate, orphaned-symbol, mismatched-root and accidental-stable-family package sets exercise the shared validator. - Stable-release rehearsal in an isolated `release/2.0` clone: `Opc.Ua.Di` packed as `2.0.0-preview.6` depending on stable Core `2.0.0`; `Opc.Ua.Di.Client` likewise against stable Client `2.0.0`. - All workflow YAML, `version.json`, the package-policy PowerShell scripts and the internal release-runbook anchors parse. ## Known validation limits - Full `UA.slnx` `net48` and `net10.0` local validation remains blocked by pre-existing `NETSDK1005` and dependency-version failures in unmodified fuzz/sample projects; the corresponding checklist items intentionally stay open. - The TRX-driven test verdict added for the intermittent at-exit host stall is proven by `CiTestVerdictTests`; the stall itself has not recurred since. - `nightly.yml` has not yet been run against a full-scope Azure run for tuple-level parity — see below. ## Operational follow-up This remains a preparation PR targeting `master`. It does **not** authorize a release. Release sequence: 1. Merge this PR. 2. Create canonical `release/2.0`, advance `master` to `2.1.0-preview.{height}`, and open a separate `2.0.0` version PR against `release/2.0`. 3. Follow [`docs/ReleaseProcess.md`](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/docs/ReleaseProcess.md) for candidate dry-run, environment approval, promotion, tag/release finalization, and next-patch preview setup. CI migration steps still needing administrator access are tracked in [`docs/DeveloperGuide.md#migration-status`](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/docs/DeveloperGuide.md#migration-status): proving `nightly.yml` parity on a trusted SHA with the private fuzz corpus provisioned, turning off definition 14's service-side PR override, retiring the Azure full-scope schedules and push trigger, and retiring the duplicate `azure-pipelines-preview.yml` publisher. > **Before cutting `release/2.0`:** the `Release` ruleset requires the Azure context for *every* `refs/heads/release/*`, but a new 2.x branch inherits `pr: none`, so that context would never report and would block every PR into the new line. Exclude the new ref from that ruleset, or add a 2.x ruleset requiring `build-and-test summary`, as part of creating the branch. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-23 15:47:43 +00:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	138086863b	Fix audit findings and review regressions across the OPC UA stack (#4503) ... ## Scope Audit fixes and review follow-ups across the OPC UA Core, Client, Server, transport, and redundancy components. This includes implemented Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3 work; it does not claim that every item in the 244-finding audit backlog is complete. The review batch fixes mandatory full-key record protection and owned plaintext buffers; transactional pending-certificate claims; shared-channel nonce and certificate ownership; discovery and token-policy validation; reconnect/callback ordering without changing unbounded buffering defaults; server permissions, filters, monitored-item lifetime, and alarm topology; historian paging, retention, and annotations; atomic user/password metadata; and canonical file identities with bounded alias and role refresh workers. ## Review-batch verification at `ab686ccae` The following results come from fresh test builds using `dotnet test`, `--no-restore`, `-m:1`, and an explicit `CustomTestTarget`. They replace the earlier description's library-build/`--no-build` totals, which did not establish the state of the merged test sources. | Scope | Target | Passed | Skipped | |---|---|---:|---:| | Core review regressions | net10.0 | 827 | 0 | | Client and lifecycle regressions | net10.0 | 630 | 0 | | Server review regressions | net10.0 | 1970 | 0 | | Redundancy Server / Client / PubSub | net10.0 | 276 / 10 / 11 | 0 | | Sessions / file-and-alias / streaming / HTTPS-WSS integration | net10.0 | 8 / 21 / 30 / 20 | 0 | | Core review regressions | net48 | 786 | 39 | | Client recovery and policy regressions | net48 | 54 | 0 | | Server ownership, aliases, queues, and user-state regressions | net48 | 137 | 0 | Every listed run exited successfully. The 39 net48 skips are existing platform/capability cases. New key-agreement tests assert unavailable-policy behavior on unsupported targets rather than adding skips or pretending those targets performed an unsupported handshake. Additional exact node/permission/filter/alarm checks passed 13 Core and 46 Server cases. The PR-scoped formatter verification covers 26 projects and 389 non-generated C# files. A Roslyn syntax audit covers 53 changed interfaces and 263 members, with no missing parameter/type-parameter/return contracts and a 120-column limit for their declarations and documentation. No full-solution, all-target-framework, or NativeAOT matrix is claimed from these local runs; the new CI run must establish its own result. ## CI follow-up at `e1bc3ac3b` The follow-up fixes the failures reported by Azure build 18400. TLS certificates retain configured DNS names, including mixed-case URI schemes, without relaxing hostname validation. Reverse-WSS fixtures use the DNS identity in the client certificate. Reconnect completion is published only after cycle cleanup, so a subsequent reconnect cannot join an old completed cycle and retain old certificates. Certificate-alarm roots now support event subscriptions. The pump sample has one continuous notifier path, with no duplicate shortcut. Historian and aggregate fixtures share the provider's retention clock. Alarm collection lets the server expire idle Publish requests rather than canceling only the client wait. The corrected server, WoT, and managed-session fixtures exercise valid requests and initialized lifecycle contracts. Downlevel crypto tests preserve real credential and key-ownership assertions without enabling unsupported raw-ECDH policies or adding skips. Fresh local evidence after integration includes: | Scope | Target | Passed | Skipped | |---|---|---:|---:| | Client lifecycle / channel ownership / builder fixtures | net10.0 and net48, each | 96 / 103 / 123 | 0 | | Combined server lifecycle, events, aggregates, crypto, and contracts | net48 | 358 | 0 | | Full lifecycle plus certificate-alarm and aggregate fixtures | net10.0 | 116 | 0 | | Final server-contract and history-routing delta | net10.0 and net48, each | 84 | 0 | | Subscription / XRegistry / WoT event regressions | net10.0 | 7 / 2 / 3 | 0 | | Full Sessions project | net10.0 | 780 | 379 | | Full ComplexTypes project / downlevel resolver fixtures | net10.0 / net48 | 2854 / 15 | 0 | | Full WoT project / downlevel structured-write fixtures | net10.0 / net48 | 1496 / 27 | 0 | | TLS domain-name regressions | net10.0 and net48, each | 21 | 0 | All listed runs exited 0. The Sessions skips come from existing endpoint and policy capability guards; they are not counted as passes. No skip was added. Worker validation also covered full DI (426 passes), full History (540 passes, 21 existing skips), 38 exact downlevel event/history failures, and 60 repeated certificate-rotation race cases. The final crypto fixtures passed 73 cases on each target with the unchanged leak detector; a temporary premature-disposal mutation made all three borrower tests fail and was then removed. All 29 C# files in this follow-up pass included-file formatting at info severity across 12 projects. The complete PR interface audit now covers 54 interfaces and 271 members with zero missing contracts or line-width findings. No full-solution or NativeAOT matrix is claimed. New-head CI has started and remains authoritative for the remote result. ## Test-result gate follow-up at `4b6e1203a` Azure build 18401 reported the net48 Client job as successful despite a test-host crash after only 264 passing tests. Its old evaluator counted per-test failures but ignored the failed run verdict. This was a partial run, not a benign exit after the suite had completed. The shared result evaluator now rejects aborted, errored, incomplete, malformed, or inconsistent TRX reports. Each file must describe a completed run, so a passing file cannot mask another file's failure. It retains support for completed runs followed by a benign nonzero host exit, existing skipped-result conventions, and no-TRX MTP jobs. All 78 regression cases pass after integration using Windows PowerShell 5.1. Real completed Sessions and Client reports also pass. The process-test fixture follows the existing NET10_0-only tools-test pattern; its net48 build is not counted as a test run. Formatting passes for the added test file. The Client host crash itself has not reproduced locally. The isolated fixture passed 59 tests, and two fresh full fast-CI selections each completed with 2,392 passes and three existing skips, including a run with crash collection enabled. The CI merge tree is identical to the tested source tree. No speculative runtime change was made, and the original partial CI run is not claimed as a full-suite pass. Azure build 18402 has now completed the full net48 Client run: 2,392 passed, three existing console skips, and a successful test-host exit. The corrected evaluator independently validated outcome=Completed. Across the matrix, 119 test-project jobs succeeded; Sessions net10.0 was canceled when the remote provider deprovisioned its runner, so the overall Azure pipeline was canceled. That cancellation is not claimed as a code failure or a successful run. CodeQL and three Docker image jobs were still running at the latest check. The migration discovery failure remains separate. ## Documentation follow-up at `57ed02bea` The environment blocker has been removed by the maintainer. The three bundled migration references now exactly match the canonical documents after deterministic link rewriting; all 15 bundled documents pass `validate-migration-plugin.ps1`. The canonical migration prose was not rewritten. `FileSystemClient.md` now documents that extended Windows roots preserve literal trailing-dot names, completing the filesystem review follow-up. The filesystem thread has been replied to and resolved after publication. The review pass now has 108 of 110 threads resolved. The two explanation-only threads remain open as requested; no unfinished change request is being represented as resolved. ## Cross-platform follow-up at `0d9d936a8` With migration discovery restored, the Linux and macOS test matrix exposed two stale durable-subscription expectations. The expected value 83,442 encoded the old 32-bit overflow when converting 3,600 hours to milliseconds. The existing overflow-safe server correctly returns 14,400,000 lifetime intervals at a 900 ms publishing interval. Only those two expected constants changed; production behavior, negotiated-hour checks, and all other assertions remain unchanged. The exact local lifetime selection reproduced both failures before the correction. The full durable suite now passes 36 cases with 11 existing skips on each of net10.0 and net48. All four lifetime cases executed and passed on both targets, and included-file info-severity formatting passes. ## Session shutdown follow-up at `8daf7f091` A late net48 Sessions failure exposed a shutdown race. Canceling an in-flight keepalive read can produce a transport `ServiceResultException`. The retiring worker treated its own cancellation as proof that the peer was unavailable, so `CloseAsync` or `DisposeAsync` could skip the server-side `CloseSession` request. The worker now ignores that service error only when its own token is canceled; genuine peer errors still update liveness. The full integration fixture reproduced the original error-code mismatch. Four deterministic mock-transport cases then produced three failures and one passing genuine-error control before the fix. They verify successful close, returned server error, asynchronous disposal, and unchanged behavior for a real keepalive failure. Fresh related runs pass 75 client and 101 integration cases on each of net48 and net10.0, with no skips. Ten repetitions of the formerly flaky full net48 fixture pass all 1,010 cases. All three changed files pass info-severity formatting, and temporary diagnostic instrumentation was removed. ## Atomic listener snapshot follow-up at `82dc22b5d` Ubuntu Core CI exposed an unsafe formatter rewrite in TCP listener disposal: `ConcurrentDictionary.ToArray()` had become a collection spread. A concurrent channel removal between the spread's count and copy operations could leave a default entry, causing a null dereference during disposal. The listener now uses the dictionary's atomic `Values` snapshot and disposes those channels outside the listener lock. Deterministic regressions close zero, one, or all channels at the copy boundary. Before the fix, the one/all-removal cases reproduced the exact null dereference; the unchanged-count control passed. All 23 admission/listener cases now pass on net10.0 and net48, and the full fast Core net10.0 suite passes 5,267 cases with 88 existing platform skips. Both changed files pass info-severity formatting. A bounded audit of the formatter's other snapshot rewrites found no further verified unsafe concurrent-registry copies. ## Shutdown-test observation follow-up at `58403ee8b` The net48 shutdown-order test raced its own observation: it read `m_publishWorkerTask` after starting shutdown, which can legitimately drain the worker and clear that field immediately. The test now captures the worker before shutdown starts and confirms it is initially running. It still requires the worker to finish while shutdown remains blocked by the held manager semaphore. Production behavior is unchanged. A temporary scheduling perturbation reproduced the exact null-field failure. The corrected capture passed 100 perturbed iterations; both the temporary repeat and yield were then removed. The final 126 subscription/lifecycle cases pass on each of net48 and net10.0, and formatting passes. A complete local Sessions net10.0 run also passed 780 cases with 379 existing capability skips in 7m20s after the earlier keepalive correction. ## Retirement and alias-startup follow-up at `1a048ff39` The shadow-generation test now observes its documented asynchronous cleanup through the existing bounded helper. Removing the replacement does not join a background drain that already claimed the retired generation. The test still checks live-registration removal immediately and requires the old node to disappear; no timeout or production lifecycle behavior changed. All 81 lifecycle cases pass on each of net10.0 and net48. Initial alias-node materialization now retries one timed-out, read-only snapshot query before creating nodes for that root. The retry is logged through source-generated logging. Each query retains the original shared 100 ms deadline; repeated timeouts, other errors, and cancellation still abort startup. Client searches and live refresh do not gain this immediate retry. Fault-injection tests cover success after one timeout, a persistent timeout, a different store failure, and cancellation. All 187 related alias/hosting cases and the original certificate-rotation integration case pass on each target; the positive test records exactly one retry warning. The alias documentation now accurately describes the shared request budget. All changed C# files pass formatter checks, and the complete 54-interface/271-member documentation audit passes. Fresh CI is running on `1a048ff39`; the previous completed matrix exposed only the two failures corrected in this batch and their dependent summaries. ## Sample endpoint allocation follow-up at `d08a94925` The strong-cluster test harness allocated OPC UA and Raft endpoints in separate released-port batches. Uniqueness was enforced only inside each batch, so the same OS-assigned port could appear in both protocol groups. The harness now requests one distinct batch for both groups and splits it before launching any replicas. Deterministic one- and three-replica allocation cases reproduced overlapping groups with the old plan and pass with the corrected plan. The complete 17-case short-haul sample suite passes without skips; all failover, historian-continuation, and service assertions remain unchanged. Both changed files pass info-severity formatting. This prevents intra-cluster self-collisions but does not claim to reserve released ports against unrelated external processes. ## Code-review follow-up at `085fd9636` A review of the complete branch diff found five defects this PR introduced. All are now fixed, each in its own commit. `RelatedTo`'s recursive-to-iterative rewrite defaulted the optional `includeTypeDefinitionSubtypes` and `includeReferenceTypeSubtypes` operands to `false`. Part 4 §7.7.4 specifies both default to `true`, so a filter that omitted them silently stopped matching subtypes. Dynamically created key-credential nodes derived their namespace from the containing folder, which is the standard `i=18155` node in namespace 0 — the namespace reserved for the OPC UA standard address space; they now resolve the server-owned namespace and fail with `BadInternalError` rather than guessing index 1. The retained audience-less `CreateTokenData` overload produced tokens that verification always rejects, so it is now `[Obsolete]` and throws instead. A failed reference to a remote parent left the new node registered with a one-sided inverse reference, and is now rolled back. An existing `.pfx` is restricted before it is rewritten, rather than after its new key bytes are on disk. One further reported finding was rejected after investigation. `JwksIssuerKeyResolver` deliberately does not dispose retired key snapshots: `RetiredKeysAreCollectibleWhileResolverRemainsAliveAsync` proves the resolver retains no retired snapshot, and `ReturnedKeysSurviveRepeatedRefreshAndResolverDisposalAsync` requires already-returned keys to keep verifying across refreshes and resolver disposal. Adding disposal would have broken that tested contract, so the exploratory change was reverted. Validated on net10.0 and net48: 256 Core and 633 Server cases pass, with one pre-existing net48 skip. The build reports zero compiler and analyzer diagnostics, all eight included-file info-format checks pass, the contract audit covers 58 interfaces and 310 members with no findings, and the 15 bundled migration documents validate. All 122 review threads are resolved; the key-credential namespace thread was reopened to retract an earlier incorrect answer and then resolved against the real fix. ## Review-body follow-up at `da0d59cfb` The re-review at `8daf7f091 + 82dc22b5d` listed four items in its summary that had no inline thread of their own, so they had not been picked up. All four are now fixed. Both event-dispatch permission gates had been tightened from not-Bad to `IsGood`, which silently dropped events whose permission verdict is Uncertain; the data-change path in the same file still treated Uncertain as deliverable, so the two had diverged. `EventSourceRegistry` only cleared `ConsecutiveFailures` when a source was deactivated, so a source that had backed off to the 30-second cap kept that delay for the rest of the process even after starting successfully. `UserNameIdentityTokenHandler` built a temporary issuer chain whose `Add` calls take independent certificate references, and never released them. The fourth was the receiver-side sequence rollover, which the reviewer had correctly re-flagged as still open despite its thread being resolved. `m_sequenceRollover` was set permanently, so the second legal wrap on a long-lived channel was rejected and faulted the channel along with the transport-reconnect OPN. OPC 10000-6 does not cap a SecureChannel at one wrap. The flag is now cleared once an accepted number has traversed the normal range, which keeps rejecting a replayed low number that never left the rollover window. Validated on net10.0 and net48: 636 / 593 Core cases and 135 / 134 Server cases pass, including the new `UaSCBinaryChannelSequenceRolloverTests` and the Uncertain-permission delivery cases. The build reports zero compiler and analyzer diagnostics and the changed files pass included-file info-format checks on both targets. The previous head `085fd9636` was fully green: 279 checks passed and Azure build 18414 succeeded with 137 of 137 jobs, after the platform automatically retried a job whose NuGet tool download had hit a transient TLS error. ## Reported issues #4508 and #4509 at `6ad1ecf16` **#4508 (V2 subscription recreate deadlocks against a faulted transport) was not yet fixed and is now closed by `bac260a06`.** Both drain sites the report identifies were still unbounded. A publish worker that started its request before the quiesce parks inside the service call on the channel ready gate while holding an active publish request; the recreate that would make the channel ready is the very operation awaiting the drain, so the wait never ends. The drain now cancels in-flight attempts through a per-attempt token linked to the worker token. An aborted worker rolls its acknowledgements back, releases the request and returns to the paused park instead of terminating, so it resumes when the caller leaves the quiesce. Publish ingress stays quiesced for the caller's operation, so `DropPendingForSubscription` keeps the guarantee the report asks to preserve and no blind timeout is added. The new regression parks a worker on a cancellable gate that never completes on its own: it reproduces the hang for the full 30-second budget before the change and passes after it. **#4509 (identity provider fails the initial connect) was already fixed for its primary symptom.** `HandleConnectAsync` materializes the provider's identity through `CreateIdentitySelectionContext` before the first `CreateAsync`, so Anonymous is no longer substituted against a UserName-only endpoint. `6ad1ecf16` adds the two remaining details from the report: the enabled-policy set now includes the negotiated channel policy, so a client cannot reject the policy it already accepted as `NotEnabledByClient`; and when discovery has not populated the endpoint's token policies the connect keeps the configured identity so the attempt fails at the transport layer for the reconnect policy to retry, instead of failing at the identity layer. Validated on net10.0 and net48: 477 / 473 client session and subscription cases pass, the build is free of compiler and analyzer diagnostics, and the changed files pass included-file info-format checks on both targets. The full `Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests` suite also passes locally on net10.0 with 782 passed and 379 pre-existing capability skips. GitHub checks are green on this head: Build and Test .NET 10.0, Docker Sample Images CI, and NuGet Publish all succeeded. Azure build 18417 completed 134 of its 135 jobs successfully; its net10.0 Sessions job was cancelled by the hosted-agent provider ("Received request to deprovision"), the same infrastructure flake that hit build 18409 earlier on a head predating these changes. That job is not claimed as passing, and the local full-suite run above covers the same project. The previous head `da0d59cfb` completed Azure build 18415 with every job succeeded. ## Review follow-up at `a08f0c12b` Eleven new review threads arrived, nearly all documentation. Before acting on each "this is new in 2.0" remark I checked the API against `master378` rather than assuming, because a genuine 1.5 API still needs its migration entry. `ManagedSession`'s server-redundancy refresh had two hard-coded two-second bounds. The new `ServerRedundancyOptions` exposes `RefreshTimeout` for the metadata read and `PeerDiscoveryTimeout` for each peer lookup, defaults both to the previous two seconds, validates that a bound is positive or `Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan`, and flows through `ManagedSessionOptions`, `ManagedSession.CreateAsync`, the fluent builder, and `DefaultServerRedundancyHandler`. `AsyncCustomNodeManager` and `KeyCredentialBridgeAuthenticator` are both absent from `master378`, so their obsolete members had no compatibility constraint and are removed rather than carried: `AsyncCustomNodeManager.ReadInitialValue`, the audience-less `CreateTokenData` that only threw, and the audience-less `CreateProof` that produced a proof no server accepts. `CustomNodeManager2.ReadInitialValue` and the `MonitoredNode2` migration section are genuine 1.5 APIs and are untouched. The documentation now states master's behaviour instead of the delta from 1.5.378, with each moved item already covered under `docs/migrate/2.0.x/`. `IHistorianAnnotationProvider` is described by its annotation-time key rather than as "legacy" — it is new in 2.0, so the label implied a compatibility constraint that does not exist. The KeyCredential bridge payload's `"version"` field is explained as a vendor-extension format version with no OPC UA counterpart, and its version-1 upgrade narrative is gone. `CertificateManager.md`'s migration walkthrough is replaced by the resolver API it targets. `NodeManagers.md`, `Sessions.md`, `AsyncServerSupport.md`, `Certificates.md`, and `Profiles.md` no longer announce features relative to 1.5. `Benchmarks.md`, `WhatsNewIn2.0.md`, `DeveloperGuide.md`, and `docs/migrate/` keep their 1.5.378 references, which are their subject. CI then exposed a defect this batch introduced: five fixtures resolve `ManagedSession`'s private constructor by its exact positional parameter types, so the added parameter compiled cleanly but made `GetConstructor` return `null` at run time. `7df1d5c40` updates every site; `Redundancy.Client` passes 126 of 126 and the affected client fixtures 112 of 112. The BouncyCastle question is answered and tracked in #4510: `Opc.Ua.Core` already project-references `Opc.Ua.Security.Certificates`, which already carries the conditional BouncyCastle reference, so the raw-ECDH polyfill belongs there rather than as a new Core dependency. The `IUserDatabase` metadata question is addressed to another maintainer and is deliberately left open. ## Reported issue #4509 follow-up at `5d4d13d63` The reporter verified `6ad1ecf16` and found one case still failing, correctly. The empty-token-policies branch kept the configured identity so a server that is down surfaces a transport failure rather than an identity error. A provider-only configuration has no configured identity, so it kept `null`: `OpenCoreAsync` turned that into Anonymous and `OpenValidateIdentity` rejected it with `BadIdentityTokenInvalid`, silently ignoring the configured provider. The branch now requires a configured identity to defer to. Without one the provider is consulted, so its own `BadIdentityTokenRejected` names the offered and rejected policy set instead. Two regression tests cover both configurations; the first fails against the previous behaviour by reaching the session factory with a `null` identity, which is the exact step that produced the reported error. That branch had shipped without a test, which is why the case was missed. ## Review and CI status at `5d4d13d63` **All actionable review threads are resolved: 132 of 133.** The single open thread is a question the reviewer addressed to another maintainer about moving user metadata into `IUserDatabase`; it is left open for them rather than resolved silently. Every resolved thread carries a reply naming its fix commit. **Latest-head CI is green on `5d4d13d63`: 279 checks passed, zero failed, zero pending**, with one conditional signed-package publishing job skipped. Local validation for this batch: the full `Opc.Ua.Client.Tests` suite passes 2,430 of 2,430 on net10.0, `Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Client.Tests` 126 of 126, and `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` 590 of 590 for the affected selections. Both net10.0 and net48 build clean for `Opc.Ua.Client`, `Opc.Ua.Server`, and the changed test projects, and all changed files pass included-file info-severity formatting on both targets. The PR remains open; no merge was performed. As stated at the top, this does not claim that every item in the 244-finding audit backlog is complete. ## Latest CI follow-up at `b6f2dfa43` Azure build 18442 exposed a net48 compile regression in the Kafka adapter: `RuntimeHelpers.GetUninitializedObject` is unavailable on .NET Framework. Commit `2cf1e0eed` now uses normal `ProducerMessage` construction on `NETFRAMEWORK` while retaining reflection-based construction for modern targets that can load a different Dekaf runtime asset. The exact net48 CI selection passes 92 of 92 tests, and the netstandard2.1 adapter guard selection passes 11 of 11. After merging the latest `master`, GitHub Actions run 35643592139 is green. The initial Ubuntu Core.Schema job built successfully and passed 160 of 160 tests, then hit an external 403 while finalizing its test-result artifact; its failed-job rerun completed successfully. Azure build 18451 was canceled when its remote provider deprovisioned the net10.0 Sessions runner (`Received request to deprovision: The request was cancelled by the remote provider`). Azure attached no test task log or source error, and the canceled parent left that child check stale as in-progress. No source workaround, test skip, or check relaxation was made for either infrastructure failure. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 68f26810-22b8-476f-abcd-0a8c82d6e208	2026-09-22 09:10:58 +02:00
Marc Schier	331a71ac2c	Fix AI model version and inference argument handling (#4512) ... ## Summary - Derive the AI server''s advertised specification version from generated NodeSet metadata (new source-generated `ModelVersions.Target` constant), so `AINodeManager.SpecificationVersion` can no longer drift from the shipped model. - Preserve inference parameters through inline, asynchronous, fallback, and oversized-transfer execution instead of silently discarding them. - Reject unsupported `PayloadUri` input explicitly with `BadNotSupported` before any backend call, job creation, or transfer allocation. - Apply the supported `temperature` / `max_tokens` / `top_p` parameters in both built-in backends via a shared parser. Fixes #4505 Fixes #4506 ## Review follow-ups (f8754f618) - REST backend: a JSON body field is dropped only when its matching call parameter was actually supplied, so an explicit `temperature` no longer erases payload-supplied `max_tokens` / `top_p`. - Call parameters accept every built-in integer encoding (`Int64`, `UInt64`, `Int16`, `UInt16`, `Byte`, `SByte`) and booleans, instead of failing the whole `Invoke` when a client encodes `max_tokens` as `Int64`. - A null `String` Variant is rejected rather than inserted into the non-nullable backend parameter dictionary. - The invariant-formatting regression now runs under a comma-decimal culture so it genuinely discriminates. ## Testing - `dotnet test tests\Opc.Ua.AI.Tests\Opc.Ua.AI.Tests.csproj -f net10.0 --no-restore` — 186 passed, 0 failed - `dotnet test tests\Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests\Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests.csproj -f net10.0 --no-restore` — 3962 passed, 8 skipped - `dotnet format whitespace --verify-no-changes` clean on the changed files; build emits no warnings.	2026-09-21 17:35:46 +00:00
3 people	d7dd1b0369	Fix telemetry component assembly identification (#4490) ... # Description Telemetry extensions resolved meters and activity sources as `Opc.Ua.Types`, with results dependent on helper inlining. This prevented reliable attribution to the emitting component. - **Existing telemetry contract**: Add `CreateMeter(Assembly)` and `GetActivitySource(Assembly)` directly to `ITelemetryContext`. The separate `IAssemblyTelemetryContext` interface has been removed. - **Reliable component attribution**: Capture the caller assembly in non-inlined `CreateMeter`, `GetActivitySource`, and `StartActivity` extensions, then forward it to the existing telemetry context. - **Call-site routing and fallback**: Keep non-null meter calls on `telemetry.CreateMeter()`. Use explicit `TelemetryExtensions.CreateMeter(telemetry)` for nullable-context fallback. Preserve default meter/activity-source fallback when a context returns null. - **Coverage and documentation**: Cover caller-assembly naming, direct-context and extension routing, activity creation, and null-result fallback. Update diagnostics examples, OpenTelemetry filters, and migration guidance. **Compatibility:** Direct implementations of `ITelemetryContext` must implement the two new assembly-aware members. `TelemetryContextBase` supplies both. This interface addition is documented in the 2.0 migration guide; legacy implementer compatibility is not claimed. ## Local validation The Release build and focused `TelemetryExtensionsTests` fixture pass on both target frameworks: | Target | Result | | --- | --- | | net10.0 | Passed: 6, Failed: 0, Skipped: 0 | | net48 | Passed: 6, Failed: 0, Skipped: 0 | Both builds emit existing CA5394 warnings in `NodeStateChildNameIndexTests.cs`, which is unchanged by this PR. The full solution test suite was not run during this feedback pass. ## Related Issues ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. <!-- START COPILOT CODING AGENT SUFFIX --> - Fixes #4483 --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: marcschier <11168470+marcschier@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <marcschier@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-16 11:07:17 +02:00
Marc Schier	fa8d45f2cf	Fix server/core validation, lifecycle and protocol regressions (#4477) ... # Description **Server/core audit fixes with regression tests. Latest review-fix validation, merge validation and earlier acceptance results are distinguished below.** This addresses a 95-finding server/core report. Every finding was reviewed with the OPC UA specification knowledge base or, where the standard does not prescribe a C# implementation, the corresponding ownership/configuration contract. Incorrect or withdrawn subclaims remain qualified rather than being presented as additional fixes. The original checkpoint covers session identity/certificate validation and revocation; certificate/key ownership and transactional updates; TCP reconnect, receive/admission and buffer lifetime; HTTP quotas; subscription admission, durability and pooled payloads; file-operation lifecycle; historian aggregates; fluent/state-machine behavior; and related utilities. It includes targeted regressions and directly related documentation. The approved acceptance cleanup is separate in the commit history: | Cleanup | Verified result | | --- | --- | | Invalid identity-policy and KeyCredential fixture inputs | Fixtures explicitly advertise Username and use its generated policy ID. Credential persistence uses valid clear mode inside the existing encrypted admin context. Original permission, lockout and negative encryption assertions remain. | | Native GDS lifetime and concurrent connection failures | Retain ApplicationInstance until client teardown. A deterministic native reproducer proved the test-only channel cap of 10 was exhausted; removing that override restores the existing bounded default of 1000. No global serialization or production quota change. | | Stress certificate ownership and close accounting | Balance two helper references and the fake transport's server-certificate ownership. Replace the invalid event-count bound with exactly-once physical disposal, opens = closes, zero active entries and one logical entry lifetime. | | Participant deadlines | Use the injected TimeProvider with the existing cross-framework WaitAsync overload. Tests pin one tick before, exact expiry, terminal notification, recovery and timely completion. | | Reproducibility and platform assertions | Preserve canonical WoT bytes/hashes, explicit display-culture contracts and exact numeric-vector assertions. Accept Apple's CryptographicException subtype without weakening disposal balance. | | Missing user-signature proof | Reject null/empty proofs before OS crypto. Return BadUserSignatureInvalid per Part 4, 5.7.3.3. None-policy and valid-signature controls remain. A CI-only test nullable-context error was corrected without changing production behavior. | | Durable sample restore and shared test storage | Dequeue waits for actual batch residency instead of treating failed restore completion as success, and restored files close before deletion. Five deterministic regressions failed before the fix. The two fixtures that clear the shared batch directory are isolated; all original 3,000-item assertions remain unchanged. | ## Latest review follow-up Commit `828856850219518970e8e2f580b8f94b3c1fc748` fixes the deferred robotics disposal reported in the latest review. `RobotIntentNodeManager.DisposeAsync` now joins a shared controller-host drain and then explicitly awaits base node-manager disposal. A controller's bounded shutdown wait may defer its cleanup, but no longer lets the node-manager override finish early. Concurrent callers, including an asynchronous call after synchronous `Dispose`, cannot bypass the drain after the host list has been detached. Synchronous disposal remains nonblocking for deferred work. Deferred initialization failures are logged and retained, and base cleanup failures propagate to asynchronous callers. The existing controller-level bounded disposal contract is unchanged; the node-manager contract is documented in `docs/Robotics.md`. | Regression requirement | Evidence | | --- | --- | | Wait for deferred hosts; preserve synchronous compatibility and concurrent joins | `NodeManagerAsyncDisposalWaitsForDeferredHostsAsync`: four cases covering both entry-point orders and zero/positive host shutdown waits. All four failed before the fix. | | Wait through base cleanup and observe failures | `NodeManagerDisposalWaitsForBaseCleanupAndReportsItsFailureAsync`: four cases hold the actual base-resource semaphore, verify pending callers after the host finishes, then check success or the same propagated exception and exactly-once cleanup. | The focused `IntentHostingCoverageTests` and `IntentControllerHostTests.Dispose` selection passed **30/30 on net10.0 and 30/30 on net48**, with no failures or skips. The final net10 solution build passed with zero errors and only the four previously documented CA2249 warnings in unchanged fuzz-test code. No new warnings, analyzer suppressions, dependencies, or weakened assertions were added. The review thread received a commit-specific reply and was explicitly resolved. This verification is scoped to the robotics feedback; the earlier full Subscriptions-run limitation remains recorded in the merge section below. ## Documentation review follow-up (2026-09-14) Commit `f9a9686fcc5d3cfd19cbbc8c2d826e20f5c7e72f` addresses the six follow-up threads on documentation and implementation rationale. Each has an in-thread reply citing the commit and an explicit resolution. Multiline XML documentation now covers the declarations introduced or modified throughout the entire PR, including internal contracts, samples, tests, and public members of related private helpers. A syntax-aware inventory checked **2,031 declarations across all 256 PR C# paths with zero documentation gaps**. A supplementary check also covers **75 previously unchanged public members** of private helpers involved in the changed code. Token comparison across the conditional-compilation branches proves this follow-up changes **no executable C# or test assertions**. Project-file changes are rationale comments only. The implementation questions are documented at their source: | Question | Resolution | | --- | --- | | Certificate assembly friendship | Server Push configuration reuses the internal explicit-subject CSR helper with the existing key; no public crypto API was added. | | Core.Types assembly friendship | Server builders use internal transition callbacks/revision guards; Server.Tests checks the revision deterministically without creating a public compatibility contract. | | Always-single-reader notifications | One dequeuer preserves event order; optional concurrency fans out within one event and joins before the next event. | | Asynchronous disposal completion | `DisposeAsync` already joins the completion published after admitted operations and all cleanup attempts. The compatibility `Dispose` remains nonblocking to avoid deadlocking an admitted callback against its own drain. | The requested detailed review disposition follows. It distinguishes actual fixes from confirmed policies and incorrect subclaims rather than counting every comment as a new runtime change. ### Detailed disposition of review 5191795284 The [SDK review](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/pull/4477#pullrequestreview-5191795284) was submitted against `1c4a9df6c`, before the subsequent merge and feedback fixes. Its **15 inline threads** have each received an action-specific reply and an explicit resolution. A fresh GraphQL query verified those replies and resolution states; the fixes in `b8a59990f` remain ancestors of the current branch. | Review concern | Action and disposition | Concrete regression evidence | | --- | --- | --- | | Injected certificate-store providers bypassed | **Fixed.** Registration, configuration snapshots, and validation use the injected providers. Explicit custom types remain authoritative; the built-in Directory catch-all is deferred so native X509 paths and later custom providers are not captured. Failed store opens dispose the created store. | `InjectedProviderResolvesRegisteredAndConfiguredTrustStores` covers default-provider ordering and both registration paths; provider validation/open-failure cases and the unchanged `TrustedCertificateInjectedViaIndependentX509StoreIsObservedAsync` cover real use and independent-store visibility. | | Unguarded timer-thread leadership callbacks | **Fixed.** Each subscriber's exception is logged independently and cannot suppress subsequent subscribers or fail lease operations. `IsLeader` reads the deadline without invoking application callbacks. | `ThrowingLeadershipSubscriberDoesNotFailAcquireOrDisposeAsync`, `ExpiryNotifiesOtherSubscribersWhenOneThrowsAsync`, and `IsLeaderDoesNotDispatchExpiryNotificationsAsync` were all demonstrated failing before the fix. | | Legacy pending-key provider accepts an unfinishable regenerated CSR | **Fixed by explicit capability validation.** A provider implementing only `IPendingCertificateKeyStore` receives `BadNotSupported` before key generation or persistence when regeneration is requested. Existing-key CSR/update remains supported. Regeneration requires matching-only consumption; no unsafe destructive probing was introduced. | `LegacyPendingProviderRejectsRegenerationBeforeCreatingOrSavingAKeyAsync` checks no key or store mutation; `LegacyPendingProviderCompletesExistingKeySigningAndUpdateAsync` proves the supported flow completes. | | Shutdown waits behind user deactivation | **Fixed.** Accepted deactivations drain before the master's lifecycle gate is taken. Configuration retains its binding until the shared drain completes, including concurrent shutdown callers and direct master disposal. | Four cases of `ShutdownDrainsDeactivationOutsideTheSessionClosingGateAsync` exercise real configuration/binding/ServerInternalData/master reentry, retained address space, exact session/subscription closure, and no production cancellation shortcut. | | Subclass cleanup runs under the operation-lifetime lock | **Fixed.** Cleanup starts outside that lock. A pre-published completion joins all disposers, and only the active asynchronous teardown context may use guarded helpers. Captured contexts lose that privilege when the callback exits. | `SynchronousOwnedCleanupLetsSamplingWorkerReachClosedAdmissionAsync`, `DisposeCoreCanUseGuardedMembersWithoutReopeningCallerAdmissionAsync`, captured-context rejection, and exact cleanup-failure/ownership assertions cover both synchronous and suspended cleanup. | | Discovery requestId-zero chunk read after pool return | **Fixed by the earlier merge.** Discovery validation precedes `SaveIntermediateChunk`; no read occurs after that path can return the buffer. The ordering is retained. | `DiscoveryChannelReadsTheFirstChunkBeforeItIsReturnedAsync` uses a poisoning pool and the requestId-zero path. | | T1.8 OPN cleanup misses post-decryption throws | **Fixed by the earlier merge and pinned with new regressions.** Both sequence rejection and certificate mismatch release the decrypted body and input ownership. | `OpenSecureChannelRejectionAfterDecryptionReturnsEveryRentalAsync` checks the exact audit status and pool conservation. Omitting either corresponding release in an isolated snapshot made its case fail; no mutation remains. | | T1.2 mount-root protection depends on the provider | **Fixed at the host boundary.** Separator-only aliases resolve to the protected root. Traversal, empty/whitespace segments, backslashes, and drive/stream qualifiers are rejected before arbitrary providers are invoked. Valid nested paths and root destinations remain supported. | A deliberately permissive provider is used by `NonCanonicalObjectPathsCannotDeleteMoveOrCopyAsync` and invalid-target cases; exact zero-call checks are paired with legitimate nested-path/root-destination controls. | | Inline trusted/issuer entries now face CRL checks | **Intentional strict behavior, documented and tested.** A configured backing store with strict unknown-status rejection requires current revocation information. Explicit-only lists without a store retain their no-store behavior. Actual revocation cannot be suppressed; a matching store entry's policy takes precedence. | `InlineIssuerWithStoreHonorsStrictUnknownRevocationPolicyAsync`, `InlineIssuerRevocationIsNeverSuppressedAsync`, store-precedence cases, and explicit-only controls preserve the missing-information versus actual-revocation distinction in Part 4 6.1.3. | | RSA minimum applied to unspecified ECC identifiers | **Fixed at the application-certificate check.** The RSA minimum is compared only with an actual RSA public key. An unspecified ECC identity is not replaced simply because its key size is below an RSA threshold. | `SilentCertificateCheckPreservesUnspecifiedEccIdentityAsync` checks DER, thumbprint, store contents, and private-key retention; explicit RSA and HTTPS minimum controls remain. | | Failed directory refresh wedges corrective mutations | **Fixed.** Recoverable automatic pre-refresh failures are logged and leave reconciliation pending, but do not block corrective provider mutations. Explicit refresh errors, capacity admission, caller cancellation, and actual provider denials remain enforced. | `CorrectiveDeleteRecoversAfterPersistentOverLimitRefreshFailureAsync` converges an externally over-limit directory back to its exact allowed contents. Capacity, cancellation/token, and six refresh-error controls check negative paths. | | Timed-transition rejection logs at 10 Hz | **Fixed.** Repeated `(state, revision, status)` warnings are deduplicated without changing the retry cadence. A different status or state entry permits another warning. | `RepeatedTimedRejectionLogsOnceAndRecoversAsync` checks one warning over eleven rejections and success on the next attempt. Status-change and same/different-state reentry controls pin reset behavior. | | Bad unsubscribe strands retired-generation bookkeeping | **Fixed.** Retired all-event bookkeeping completes even when unsubscribe reports Bad; the first Bad is still returned to the caller. | Good and BadCommunicationError cases of `RetiredAllEventsDeletionCompletesBookkeepingAndReleasesGenerationAsync` check event/snapshot removal, generation release, and exactly one unsubscribe without finalization replay. | | CSR subject parsing and fallback | **Fixed for existing and regenerated keys.** Omitted subjects fall back to the actual stored certificate. Regeneration resolves the public certificate's subject before creating a key. Malformed or unresolvable subjects return `BadInvalidArgument` before pending-key mutation. | Store-only fallback, real-generator null/empty cases, and missing-subject/malformed-DN controls verify the signed CSR, matching fresh pending key, unchanged active identity, and no destructive side effects. | | Committed RemoveUser change reported as failed | **Fixed for RemoveUser and ModifyUser.** Accepted cleanup is still awaited and close failures remain logged, but cannot replace the committed mutation result. Precommit failures retain their original result and side effects. | `CommittedUserChangeKeepsResultAndPublishedUsersWhenCloseFailsAsync` checks published Users, Good result, logging, and continued closes. `FailedUserChangeKeepsPublishedUsersAndDoesNotCloseSessionsAsync` checks BadNotFound with no publication or close. | | Alleged pooled decoded-request aliasing | **No runtime redesign needed; reviewer rebuttal confirmed.** The decoder copies the relevant input data. Misleading ownership comments were corrected rather than introducing a new dispatch model. | `DecodedRequestRetainsValuesAfterInputBuffersAreReturnedAsync` checks the exact decoded NodeId and ByteString after returned arrays are poisoned. | The current documentation-only follow-up rechecked **104 Core, 473 Server, and 4 Configuration cases** covering these concerns: **581 passed, zero failed or skipped**. The final net10 solution build also passed with **zero warnings and errors**. The complete earlier Core/Server/Configuration and net48 results remain listed separately rather than being presented as rerun current-head acceptance. ## Earlier review follow-up Commit `b8a59990fe2e8e967a12ffd5d9158beed7831143` addresses all 19 review threads. Each thread has an in-thread reply naming this commit and was explicitly resolved after verification; the final paginated query found 19 resolved and zero unresolved threads. The follow-up fixes injected certificate-store selection (including default provider ordering and native X509 paths), actual-RSA minimum enforcement, and CSR capability/subject validation before key mutation. Node-manager teardown uses simpler scoped ownership and drains accepted user revocation outside the master gate; committed user results and retired-event cleanup remain correct when cleanup reports failure. File mutations can recover after failed refresh without bypassing capacity or cancellation, provider paths protect mount roots, and repeated timed rejections no longer flood logs. Leadership subscriber failures are isolated without callbacks from `IsLeader`. Regressions also pin the already-merged OPN/discovery buffer fixes and prove decoded request values do not borrow returned input buffers. The strict inline issuer revocation policy is documented and tested, not weakened. Existing tests were changed only for the reviewed behavior: the incorrect committed-user result was corrected, and inline-issuer/root-alias controls were expanded. ### Review-fix validation | Suite | Scope | Framework | Passed | Existing TRX NotExecuted | | --- | --- | --- | ---: | ---: | | Core | Complete project | net10.0 | 4,970 | 88 | | Server | Complete project | net10.0 | 6,414 | 69 | | Configuration | Complete project | net10.0 | 231 | 0 | | Core | Certificate, lease and buffer compatibility slice | net48 | 153 | 0 | | Server | Reviewed lifecycle, user, file, timer and CSR compatibility slice | net48 | 692 | 0 | | Configuration | Complete project | net48 | 231 | 0 | | CSR provider regressions | Final portable-mock follow-up | net10.0 | 11 | 0 | All runs exited successfully with normal concurrency and leak detection. The Server console reports 5 skips; its TRX additionally records existing assumption/explicit cases, hence the 69-record count above. The Framework build caught two modern-only `ValueTask.CompletedTask` usages in new mock setup; only those expressions changed to the equivalent portable `default(ValueTask)`. The complete modern suites precede that test-only correction; all production files remained byte-identical, and the corrected fixture passed on both targets. The final net10 solution build succeeded with 0 errors and the same 4 CA2249 warnings in unchanged fuzz-test code. Diff checks and changed-line whitespace checks are clean; whole-file formatting still identifies 10 unchanged baseline lines, which were not reformatted outside the feedback scope. The committed 35-file tree was hash-verified against the validation inputs. This is the review-feedback verification scope, not a rerun or sign-off of the historical complete platform/native/soak acceptance campaign below. ## Latest upstream merge Merge `9d9bf679f317164c5b2b90924cd3cdc27a86d451` integrates `master` through `162fc5ebb` (#4486), including the AddNodes child-name index, shared certificate-error reporting, CTT sample-data corrections, and the accompanying regressions and documentation. The CreateSession conflict preserves this branch's certificate ownership, required certificate, application-URI, and channel-certificate checks. The validation result now retains nested errors through `ThrowIfInvalid`, allowing the upstream shared reporting helper to mask trust, policy, and revocation failures consistently without losing audit detail. The new indexed AddNodes regression initially attempted to reuse a deterministic NodeId after renaming its existing node. Renaming frees the BrowseName, not that NodeId. `IndexedBrowseNameReusePreservesExistingNodeIdentityAsync` now proves both contracts: the derived-ID collision leaves the original node intact, then a fresh explicitly requested ID can reuse the old name while the new name remains protected against duplicates. No production identity rule was relaxed. The incoming seeded random-index test uses the existing `UnsecureRandom` wrapper with the same seed and sequence; no new analyzer suppression was added. | Local merge validation | Framework | Passed | Existing exclusions | | --- | --- | ---: | ---: | | Core, complete project | net10.0 | 5,081 | 88 | | NodeState / BaseInstanceState | net10.0 | 579 | 0 | | Server node management, certificate and session-security selection | net10.0 | 112 | 0 | | InformationModel node-management services | net10.0 | 29 | 1 | | NodeState / BaseInstanceState | net48 | 578 | 0 | | Core certificate validation, error reporting and TCP buffers | net48 | 111 | 0 | | Server node management, certificate and session-security selection | net48 | 112 | 0 | All selected runs exited successfully at normal concurrency: **6,602 passing test executions**. Modified test assemblies were explicitly rebuilt, and the combined name/identity regression was verified by name in both net10 and net48 results. No skips or weakened assertions were introduced. The final `dotnet build UA.slnx -c Release --no-restore -m:1` with `CustomTestTarget=net10.0` succeeded with **zero warnings and zero errors**. The resolved source and adjusted tests pass whitespace verification, and their source hashes match the validation inputs. This is merge-specific verification. Earlier review results and the previously reported incomplete full Subscriptions runs below remain scoped to their own commits; they were not reopened or relabeled as passing by this operation. ## Previous upstream merge (2026-09-15 morning) Merge `c4694e20ab089c555af233642042133ff3a03ac8` integrates `master` through `484d6c887`, retaining #4481's shared Like parser/GDS query fixes, #4488's RequestHandle recovery in ServiceFaults, and #4487's expired-session and durable-transfer corrections. Three conflict resolutions preserve both sides: - Alias searches now use the shared `LikePattern` implementation, including upstream malformed-list validation. A timeout overload retains this branch's 100 ms per-alias deadline and `BadTimeout` reporting without keeping a second wildcard translator. The shared matcher's original unlimited overload remains unchanged for existing GDS/ContentFilter callers. New regressions cover bounded prefix/list scans, reuse after timeout, and the alias service result. - Expired activation closes outside the session-manager gate using upstream's once-only timeout claim, audit, and diagnostic accounting. This branch's original-channel and security-policy checks remain in place. - TCP buffer tests retain this branch's ownership, poisoning-pool and post-decryption checks alongside the upstream RequestHandle/fault overload tests; neither set was discarded. The upstream HTTPS binary behavior is intentionally retained: a decoder `ServiceResultException` produces HTTP 200 with an OPC UA ServiceFault carrying the decoder status, response timestamp, and recoverable RequestHandle, rather than the previous HTTP 500 text response. Other exceptions retain their existing HTTP error handling. | Local validation | Framework | Passed | TRX NotExecuted | | --- | --- | ---: | ---: | | Core, complete project | net10.0 | 5,054 | 88 | | Sessions, complete project | net10.0 | 780 | 610 | | Server aliases, expiry/security and subscriptions | net10.0 | 288 | 0 | | GDS database, paging and live directory calls | net10.0 | 263 | 0 | | Shared Like patterns and bounded evaluation | net10.0 | 109 | 0 | | Subscriptions transfer/durability/service selection | net10.0 | 23 | 1 | | HTTPS WebApi, complete project | net10.0 | 346 | 0 | | InformationModel aliases | net10.0 | 54 | 5 | | Shared Like patterns and bounded evaluation | net48 | 109 | 0 | | Core fault handles, TCP/HTTPS and filters | net48 | 268 | 0 | | Server aliases, expiry/security and subscriptions | net48 | 288 | 0 | These selected runs exited successfully with normal test concurrency: **7,582 passing test executions**. Sessions' console reports 379 skips; the TRX also contains conditional/assumption exclusions, so the table uses the actual 610 NotExecuted records. No skips or weakened assertions were added. The new `EvaluationTimeoutBoundsWorkAndPreservesPatternReuse` and `SharedPatternTimeoutRemainsAnAliasServiceError` tests passed on both targets. **Validation limitation:** two unfiltered Subscriptions runs did not produce a final result and were stopped, including a retry with a hang guard. They are not counted as passing. The isolated failover fixture passed 2/2, and the transfer/durability/service selection above passed. The stall's cause was not established; no unrelated code or test was changed to conceal it. The final `dotnet build UA.slnx -c Release --no-restore -m:1` with `CustomTestTarget=net10.0` succeeded with **0 warnings and 0 errors**. Whitespace verification passed for all hand-reconciled files, and staged source hashes match the validation inputs. These are merge-specific checks, not a new full platform/native/soak acceptance sign-off. Earlier review and acceptance evidence below remains dated to its own commit. ## Previous upstream merge (2026-09-14) Merge `c3e09553e4d1509502d4ba751960d58491bea2cf` integrates `master` through `6313e38a0` (#4478), including the CTT-driven Part 13 aggregate corrections and FindAlias argument validation. The upstream tests and CTT documentation are retained. The single conflict in `AliasNameWildcardMatcher` is reconciled through the branch's shared regex compiler: upstream malformed-pattern rejection and `IsValidPattern` coexist with OPC UA character escaping, whole-string/newline matching, the 100 ms timeout, and service-level error reporting. The upstream ReferenceTypeFilter checks and chronological aggregate behavior are preserved. Local merge verification: | Suite / selection | Framework | Passed | Existing skips | | --- | --- | ---: | ---: | | Server aliases, aggregates and historian | net10.0 | 1,011 | 0 | | Server aliases, aggregates and historian | net48 | 1,011 | 0 | | InformationModel aliases | net10.0 | 54 | 5 | | Features aliases | net10.0 | 11 | 0 | | Client aliases | net10.0 | 28 | 0 | | History aggregate/historical-access consumers | net10.0 | 265 | 0 | All selected tests passed at normal concurrency. The final net10 solution build passed with 0 errors and 0 warnings. The resolved file's whitespace check and the staged diff check passed. These are merge-specific checks, not a new full platform/native/soak acceptance claim. ## Previous upstream merges Integrates `master` through `8e874d073`, including the Client, Types, Core and source-generator audit fixes in #4471, #4473, #4474 and #4475, plus the event queue-size revision from #4480. The merge commits are `150ea0439` (26 conflict resolutions) and `a0e17c07c` (the base update that arrived during validation). The overlapping fixes are reconciled rather than replacing either branch: - **Rejected-certificate retention follows this branch, as explicitly requested:** zero means unlimited history; negative values disable new storage while preserving existing backend trimming behavior (Directory clears prior history; shared key/value leaves it intact). The processor and manager policy are not redefined, and documentation/tests describe the distinction. - Preserve owned certificate snapshots and borrowed validation-core lifetimes alongside upstream cache invalidation, store-first CRL checks and `BadCertificateRevocationUnknown` for unsupported revocation lookup. - Combine exactly-once chunk ownership, receive-loop cancellation, stale-epoch rejection and detach-before-adoption with upstream signature-before-padding verification and secret cleanup. - Preserve pooled `HttpClient` per-request configuration together with bounded response reads and deadlines that remain active through body consumption. Regression cases exercise already-used clients and both timeout precedence cases. - Retain the binary-compatible channel-key constructor and normalize omitted profiles; preserve exact profile filtering and upstream binary-first HTTPS/WSS endpoint ordering. - Preserve monotonic lease expiry and stale-confirmation fencing while adding ordered, non-reentrant leadership notifications outside the state lock. ## Validation Local validation of the conflict-resolution merge: | Suite | Framework | Passed | Existing skips | | --- | --- | ---: | ---: | | Core | net10.0 | 4,940 | 88 | | Client | net10.0 | 2,278 | 0 | | Server | net10.0 | 6,088 | 5 | | Types | net10.0 | 10,394 | 1 | | SourceGeneration.Core | net10.0 | 3,940 | 8 | | SourceGeneration | net10.0 | 185 | 0 | | Core | net48 | 4,855 | 104 | After the subsequent four-file #4480 update, the related Server slice passed 811 tests with 5 existing skips, the real durable queue-size cases passed 6/6, and EventManager's 21 cases passed again after analyzer-only expected-array cleanup. The final `dotnet build UA.slnx -c Release` with `CustomTestTarget=net10.0` succeeded: 0 errors and 4 pre-existing CA2249 warnings in unchanged fuzz-test code. Whitespace verification passed for the resolved files and the follow-up. Merge-specific proof includes `RequestTimeoutRemainsActiveWhileReadingTheOpenApiBodyAsync` on already-used shared clients with either the request or HttpClient timeout shorter, the existing ownership/expiry regressions from both branches, and both branches' retention tests adjusted only to the explicitly chosen zero/negative contract. Earlier acceptance at `1c4a9df6c` passed hosted Linux/macOS CI, CodeQL, image builds and the canonical coverage gate (87.15% line, 77.27% branch, 92.14% patch). Both Framework project matrices, all three Windows native suites (183 cases), and the unfiltered net10 stress project (230 cases, including full 60-minute chaos and 30-minute memory soaks) also passed. Those are **pre-merge results**, not a claim that the full framework/platform/native/soak matrix has been rerun on this merge. The previous acceptance workflow remains separate from this review-feedback operation. Security checks, meaningful assertions, leak detection, default native concurrency, full soak durations and coverage thresholds remain intact. The user-set ready-for-review state is unchanged. No architectural or complete merged-head acceptance sign-off is claimed. ## Related Issues - Fixes #4476 ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received.	2026-09-16 04:42:09 +00:00
4 people	2415503ab9	Close CTT skips in the reference server sample address space, diagnostics EnabledFlag and project settings (#4485) ... Closes #4479 The CTT skipped a number of reference-server test cases because the sample address space, the diagnostics EnabledFlag or the CTT project settings did not provide what the scripts need. This PR fixes the sample data and the server behaviour behind those skips, updates `samples/UAReferenceServer.ctt.xml`, and records the CTT script defects that the newly running cases expose. ## Changes ### Sample address space (`ReferenceServer.NodeSet2.xml`, `ReferenceNodeManager`) | # | Skip | Fix | | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | Base Info Engineering Units `004.js`: ArrayItemType `EngineeringUnits` have an empty NamespaceUri | UNECE `mV` (12890) EUInformation, and the axis definitions use `s` (5457219) instead of UnitId 0. | | 2 | Data Access PercentDeadband `006/016/017`: `DataAccess_AnalogType_Float` EURange 0..0 | EURange 0..100 like the other analog items. | | 3 | Attribute Read `033.js` (19 nodes): second dimension of 3 | All `Scalar_Static_Arrays2D_*` are 5x5 (generated values; the Variant matrix holds scalar Int32 elements). The code-seeded Integer/Number/UInteger matrices are 5x5 too. | | 4 | View Minimum Continuation Point 01 `012.js`, View Basic 2 `018.js`: Method/View nodes need two references of their own NodeClass | `Methods_Void` HasCause/HasEffect to two methods, `Views_Operations` HasCause/HasEffect to `Views_Engineering`. | | 5 | Base Info Server Capabilities 2 `002.js`: no node without MinimumSamplingInterval | `DataAccess_DataItem_String` reports `Bad_AttributeIdInvalid` for the optional attribute (Part 3 §5.6.2). A DA item is used because Address Space WriteMask writes every attribute of the static scalars back. | | 6 | Historical Access Read Raw `Err-025.js`: no non-historizing Static Scalar | New `Scalar_Static_NonHistorizing_Boolean` (HistoryRead access, Historizing = false). See the historian change below. | | 10 | Address Space Atomicity `001.js`: no NonatomicRead node found | New `AccessRights_AccessAll_NonatomicReadWrite`. The script examines only the first 10000 variables sorted by NodeId string; the 5000 mass variables sort before `Scalar_Static_NonatomicReadWrite`. | ### Server library - **Diagnostics EnabledFlag (item 7, Base Info Diagnostics `018-1/2/3`).** `Server.ServerDiagnostics.EnabledFlag` is writable for SecurityAdmin or ConfigureAdmin over SignAndEncrypt (UserAccessLevel hook, asynchronous write handler); other users get `Bad_UserAccessDenied`. Transitions are serialized, including the node removal. Disabling returns `Bad_NotReadable` for ServerDiagnosticsSummary, its children and the diagnostics arrays, and removes the session and subscription diagnostics nodes (Part 5 §6.3.3). The server keeps the registrations: enabling restores the nodes of the live sessions and subscriptions with the same NodeIds (sessions created while disabled included) and resets the arrays to Good. Counters stay cumulative (required by `018-1.js`). Subscriptions created while diagnostics are disabled still get no diagnostics node. - `DiagnosticsNodeManager.IsDiagnosticsStructureNode` had an inverted NodeId check, so monitored diagnostics nodes never started the scan timer; `OnMonitoringModeChangedAsync` counted every node and replaced a running timer. Both fixed. - **Non-historized nodes (item 6).** `HistorianDispatcher` raw/modified, processed and at-time reads ask the resolved provider `IsHistorizingAsync` and return `Bad_HistoryOperationUnsupported` for a node it does not historize, instead of the empty result the in-memory historian gave for any node. - **Browse order (item 8).** `ReferenceDictionary.Find` returned references of a type from hash-based target maps, so a Browse filtered by ReferenceType returned references in a different order than an unfiltered Browse. It now returns them in insertion order (no extra allocation; a single match keeps the fast path). View Basic 2 `015.js` compares both lists by index. The characterization test in `NodeStateReferenceStorageTests` is updated accordingly. ### CTT project settings (`samples/UAReferenceServer.ctt.xml`) | Setting | Old | New | | --- | --- | --- | | `/Server Test/NodeIds/Static/All Profiles/Scalar/Bool` | `ns=2;s=Scalar_Static_Boolean` | `ns=2;s=Scalar_Static_NonHistorizing_Boolean` | | `/Server Test/NodeIds/References/Has References of a ReferenceType and SubType` | `ns=2;s=References_HasReferenceTypeAndSubType` | `i=2253` | | `/Server Test/NodeIds/NodeClasses/Object` | `ns=2;s=Scalar` | `i=2253` | `References_HasReferenceTypeAndSubType` loses its HasComponent/HasOrderedComponent references in the source generator; that is tracked in #4484 and not changed here. The Server object has HasComponent and HasAddIn references. ### Decisions - **Item 11, Attribute Write StatusCode & Timestamp `003/006/008` (writing ServerTimestamp): unchanged.** The stack rejects writes that contain a ServerTimestamp (`NodeState`/`BaseVariableState`), which Part 4 §5.11.4.2 allows (`Bad_WriteNotSupported`); the CTT reports it as "Not Supported", not as an error. Side finding, not changed: the StatusWrite/TimestampWrite AccessLevel bits are not enforced. - **Item 6:** Part 4 §5.11.3.4 (Table 52) specifies `Bad_HistoryOperationUnsupported`; `Err-025.js` accepts only `Bad_NotSupported`, so the case now runs and reports that as an error. Recorded as a CTT defect in `plans/ctt-issues.md`. - **Item 12:** removed the stale Historical Access `Err-012.js` entry (fixed by #4026). `plans/ctt-issues.md` adds C32 (`Err-025.js` status code), C33 (Atomicity `001.js`: 10000 cap, operator precedence, substring matching of `UaNodesToIgnore`) and C34 (View Basic 2 `015.js` index comparison), and replaces the Err-025/Err-012 configuration notes with the new settings and the EnabledFlag access requirement. Monitor Basic `039.js` is already C17. The run procedure in `plans/ctt-testing.md` is unchanged. ## Verification CTT 1.05.06, scripts 1.05.513, `ConsoleReferenceServer --ctt -a`, fresh server per conformance unit/group. "master" = 5362ec5e5 with the unchanged project settings. **Targeted CUs (skips before → after):** Attribute Read `033` Pass; Base Info Diagnostics `018-2`, `018-3` Pass, `018-1` Warning (*"Session diagnostics not available"* for the session the script creates while diagnostics are disabled); Base Info Engineering Units `001` Inconclusive→Pass, `004` Pass; Base Info Server Capabilities 2 `002` Pass; Data Access PercentDeadband `016`, `017` Warning→Pass; View Basic 2 `005`, `015`, `016`, `018`, `020` Pass; View Minimum Continuation Point 01 `010`, `011` Pass, `012` Warning→Pass; Address Space Atomicity `001` Pass; Monitor Value Change V2 `042` Error→Pass; Historical Access Read Raw `Err-025` runs (CTT status-code defect above); `013` fails on a varying number of results per run (1–12, also 11 on master), the documented continuation-point defect #16. Unchanged: Monitor Basic `039` (CTT script error), Monitor Value Change V2 `020` skip (`Arrays/ByteString` elements shorter than 4 bytes, not part of #4479), Historical Access Delete Value all pass. **Saved selection (1,882 cases) per group, errors:** Address Space Model 0 → 0, Aggregates 4558 → 4558 and Base Information 19 → 19 (identical messages) measured master (5362ec5e5) → this PR; after merging master (#4478) and the review fixes, Aggregates 4210 and Base Information 19; Attribute Services, Base Services, Data Access, Method Services and View Services 0 errors with this PR (0 in the recorded baseline). **Tests** (net10.0): Opc.Ua.Types.Tests 10395 passed, Opc.Ua.Server.Tests 5561 passed, Opc.Ua.InformationModel.Tests 1082 passed, Opc.Ua.History.Tests 519 passed, Opc.Ua.Client.Tests 2266 passed; no failures. New regression tests: `ReferenceServerTests` (units/ranges, 5x5 matrices, missing MinimumSamplingInterval, non-historizing HistoryRead, NodeClass references, Server object reference subtypes, both nonatomic nodes), `DiagnosticsNodeManagerTests.SetDiagnosticsEnabledAsync_Toggle_HidesAndRestoresDiagnosticsAsync`, `BaseInfoEnabledFlagToggleTests` (admin-only write, Bad_NotReadable while disabled, restore after enable), `ReferenceTableTests.FindReturnsReferencesInInsertionOrder`. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: romanett <7413710+romanett@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-15 16:59:04 +00:00
4 people	93559d06d3	Fix sample A&C refresh and alarm timing found by slow CTT Alarms and Conditions runs (#4482) ... ## Why the CTT *Alarms and Conditions* group was so slow I measured every A&C CU with a fresh `ConsoleReferenceServer --ctt` (CTT 1.05.06, scripts 1.05.513), read the per-test `ResultNode` timestamps, and added `addLog` timing/counter instrumentation to a copy of the CTT project. | Cause | Effect | | --- | --- | | **CertificateExpiration** opens a modal dialog in `initialize.js` ("adjust the clock on the server"), and it also appears in `--hidden` runs | The CTT never exits. This is why the whole group "did not finish in 40 minutes". | | **Limit/Level CUs:** `initialize.js` idles the CU session for one Alarm Cycle Time (60 s) during the initial capture. `RequestedSessionTimeout` is also 60 s. | The server correctly closes the session. `LimitHelper` then gets `BadSessionIdInvalid` for its 5 filter subscriptions, and Test_003–006 each run 180 s, about 14 min per CU. | | Alarm `Test_002` never gives the AcknowledgeableCondition type a result | Always runs 3 × cycle (180 s). | | Enable `Test_003` needs every alarm type to go active within cycle/10 | Timed out in 6 of 7 runs, because boolean and analog alarms changed state on different ticks. | | Enable `Err_004` answers each event with Disable/Disable/Enable | Feedback burst, after which the CTT alarm thread sometimes returns no events. Details below. | | Comment `Test_001`–`004` compare against `CallHelper.ServerTimeOfCall`, which the CTT never sets (`0001-01-01`) | Every comment event counts as unrelated, and the tests skip after 3 retries. The server's events carry the expected comment. | Measured CU by CU, the group took **about 87 min plus the hang**. With the fixes below, running the whole group in one CTT process without CertificateExpiration takes **18:45** at Alarm Cycle Time 30. The per-CU table is in `plans/ctt-testing.md` §6. ## Server changes - **Refresh one subscription per request, not one per Call** (`AlarmNodeManager.CallAsync`). The sample answered every ConditionRefresh/ConditionRefresh2 after the first one in a Call with `Bad_RefreshInProgress`, even for other subscriptions, and never forwarded them. So CTT Refresh `Err_004` (10 subscriptions per Call) only ever refreshed one of them. The check is now keyed by SubscriptionId and MonitoredItemId. - Regression tests: `AlarmsAndConditionsRefreshTests.ConditionRefresh[2]OfDifferentSubscriptionsInOneCallSucceedsAsync`. Both fail without the fix. - **Boolean alarm source now uses the analog source's steps and limits** (`AlarmController`, `ConditionTypeHolder.GetSeverity`). OffNormal, Discrete and SystemOffNormal alarms now change state on the same tick as the limit alarms (5 per second, 70/90/30/10), and the shortest state still lasts 4 s. - With this, Enable `Test_003` passed in 4 s instead of a timeout. Confirm `Test_001` for the boolean types also stopped failing in both group runs. - Test: `AlarmControllerTests.BooleanAndAnalogSourcesChangeStateOnTheSameStep` (fails without the change). - **Alarm controllers step on shared interval boundaries** (`AlarmController.SetNextInterval`). Scheduling relative to the last step let the two controllers drift up to one 100 ms simulation tick apart, so the boolean events sometimes landed in a later publish and Enable `Test_003` still timed out in 3 of 5 runs. With shared boundaries it passed in 6 of 6 runs. - Test: `AlarmControllerTests.ControllersScheduleTheirStepsOnSharedIntervalBoundaries`. I did not make the simulation faster. Acknowledge, Confirm and Comment tests call methods with the EventId of the event they just received, and a shorter state would make them race the next transition. ## Not reproduced / not a server defect - **Refresh `Err_004` `BadSubscriptionIdInvalid` cascade.** In the original run the alarm-thread session's subscriptions (15.5 s lifetime) were gone after the script's 30 s wait. Nine further CTT runs passed all 28 Refresh/Refresh2 cases. An in-process replay with a sequential publisher kept every subscription; that replay is what exposed the refresh defect above. - **Enable event stall (C43) is inside the CTT.** A server build that logs every returned notification message showed that during a stall the server sent 435 and 420 events to the two CTT event items in 173 messages, and the CTT acknowledged all of them, while its alarm-thread buffers returned nothing. It only happens after `Err_004`'s Disable/Enable feedback burst, in 8 of 28 runs. ## Docs - `plans/ctt-testing.md`: new §6 *Alarms and Conditions*, covering the recommended run, where the time goes, how to instrument a run and the expected result. Also a note that a hidden CTT run can block on dialogs, so always use a timeout. - `plans/ctt-issues.md`: the A&C "open server findings" are replaced with these results, and there are new CTT script defects C39–C44 plus configuration notes (Shelving chattering alarms, Alarm Cycle Time vs session timeout). ## Tests - `Opc.Ua.History.Tests` A&C + AlarmClient: 155 passed. - `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` `AlarmControllerTests` / `QuickstartsServerUtilitiesTests`: 4 passed. - CTT whole-group runs (27 CUs, 128 cases): 18:45 at cycle 30 and 29:23 at cycle 60 on this branch; 23:43 and 24:21 with only the refresh fix. The spread comes from the Enable stall (C43). 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: romanett <7413710+romanett@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-15 14:44:36 +00:00
4 people	162fc5ebb3	Fix AddNodes scaling and OpenSecureChannel revocation errors found by CTT Monitored Item, Node Management and security runs (#4486) ... # Description Findings from running the CTT conformance groups **Monitored Item Services**, **Node Management Services**, **Security General** and **Security User Token** against `ConsoleReferenceServer --ctt` (CTT 1.05.06, scripts 1.05.513). The security groups ran **without `-a`**, against an isolated server PKI built from the CTT's `copyToServer` folders, so the negative certificate tests are meaningful. ## Server fixes ### AddNodes below one parent was quadratic (Node Management Delete Node `Err-002.js`) The CTT adds 15,000 variables below `ns=2;s=CTT` in batches of 5,000 and warned that AddNodes responses took 400–800 ms. For every added node the server searched all children of the parent twice: once in the BrowseName duplicate check in `AsyncCustomNodeManager.AddNodeCoreAsync`, which also copied the children list, and once in the NodeVersion lookup of `FilterChangesByNodeVersion`. - `NodeState.FindChild` now searches children lists with ≥ 64 entries through a BrowseName index kept in a `ConditionalWeakTable`, so nodes with few children get no extra field. - It keeps first-match semantics and is maintained by `AddChild`/`RemoveChild`. - It is dropped on replacement and invalidated when a child is renamed or moves to another parent. - Lists whose children point at another parent (clones) are still searched linearly. - The duplicate check uses `FindChild` instead of copying the list. | 5,000-node AddNodes batch (in-process, Debug) | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | before | 769 ms | 2,083 ms | 4,011 ms | | after | 141 ms | 166 ms | 172 ms | In the CTT, AddNodes of 5,000 items now answers in 51–72 ms and the warning is gone. ### OpenSecureChannel leaked revocation errors (Security Certificate Validation `002.js`) Part 4 §6.1.3, Table 106: - For the revocation check (`Bad_CertificateRevoked`, `Bad_CertificateIssuerRevoked`), `Bad_SecurityChecksFailed` **shall** be reported to the client. - For a missing revocation list (`Bad_CertificateRevocationUnknown`, `Bad_CertificateIssuerRevocationUnknown`), it **should** be. `TcpServerChannel` masked only `Bad_CertificateRevoked`, and `StandardServer.OnApplicationCertificateError` (CreateSession) had its own list that missed `Bad_CertificatePolicyCheckFailed`. Both now use one helper, `CertificateErrorReporting` in Opc.Ua.Core, which also inspects the nested errors of the certificate validator (both paths now throw the validation result with `ThrowIfInvalid`). Only validity period, host name, URI and usage errors keep their own code, and audit events still carry the specific result. The CTT warning is gone. ### Sample data - **Monitor Value Change V2 `020.js`** skipped because `Scalar_Static_Arrays_ByteString` had a 1-byte and a 3-byte element. The script checks every element, and the simulation only padded elements 0–2. The seed value now has no element shorter than four bytes, and the simulation pads every element. - **Monitor Value Change V2 `042.js`** got 18 of 19 notifications. The missing item is the Float matrix: its element [1,1] was `-1.03179664E+33`, where adding 1 is below Float precision, so the value really did not change. The server did not drop a notification. The element is now `-1031.79664`. ## CTT results after the fixes | Group | Result | | --- | --- | | Monitored Item Services (208) | Monitor Value Change V2 44/44. Remaining: Monitor Basic `039.js` (C17, missing include), `038.js` warning (C32), and 1–2 sporadic timestamp-tolerance warnings that move between test cases from run to run. | | Node Management Services (15) | Only Add Node `Err-008.js` (Mantis 11266). | | Security General (314) | Certificate Validation: 23 pass, 24 not implemented, 3 not-applicable skips. None CreateSession/ActivateSession: all pass. The other 50 CUs are *Not Implemented* in scripts 1.05.513. | | Security User Token (66) | Anonymous `002.js` (C35) and User Name Password 2 `015.js` (C36) fail because of CTT defects. X509: 18/18 automated cases pass. | ## CTT defects documented (`plans/ctt-issues.md`) - **C32** `038.js` compares a RevisedSamplingInterval of 0 with a project setting instead of the node's MinimumSamplingInterval or the server's MinSupportedSampleRate. - **C33** `020.js` requires every ByteString element to be ≥ 4 bytes, but its message says elements 0–2. - **C34** `RequestedNewNodeId()` always sends `ns=1`, regardless of `RequestedNodeId_Namespace`, so client NodeIds can't be enabled. - **C35** Security User Anonymous picks the `opc.wss` endpoint, which the CTT cannot open (`BadNotSupported`). - **C36** `UaEndpointDescription.FindTokenType` rewrites the cached endpoints' token policies, so `015.js` reports PolicyIds as reused. The server's GetEndpoints output was verified compliant (PolicyIds unique per configuration, Mantis 11258). - Evidence added to **C9** (042.js) and **issue 17** (015.js). `plans/ctt-testing.md` gains how to run the Monitored Item/Node Management groups and a recommended setup for the security groups: isolated PKI from `copyToServer`, no `-a`, PKI restore per part, and waiting for `Server started`. Other findings recorded there: - the Create/DeleteMonitoredItems timing warnings are jitter; - `LoginNameAccessDenied` is not a real user; - `samples\UAReferenceServer.ctt.xml` needs no change (enabling `RequestedNodeId` breaks six Add Node cases because of C34). **Note:** `plans/ctt-testing.md` and the refreshed `plans/ctt-issues.md` are introduced by #4482. The plans files here are based on #4482's versions, and new entries start at C32 because #4481 uses C19–C31. Please merge after #4482 (or rebase the plans files onto it). ## Tests - `NodeStateChildNameIndexTests` (Opc.Ua.Types.Tests): index semantics (duplicates, remove, rename, replace, re-parent, clone, shrink/grow, 2,000 random operations against a linear search). Also a scan guard: 5,000 misses against 50,000 children take 97 ms with the index and 7,083 ms with it disabled. - `AsyncCustomNodeManagerNodeManagementTests.AddNodeAsync_DuplicateBrowseNameUnderParentWithManyChildren…` - `TcpServerChannelCertificateErrorTests` (Opc.Ua.Core.Tests): masked vs reported certificate errors. - Opc.Ua.Server.Tests 5,553 passed, Opc.Ua.Core.Security.Tests 556 passed, Opc.Ua.Core.Tests (Security + Stack) 3,561 passed, InformationModel NodeManagement 26 passed (net10.0). - Opc.Ua.Types.Tests 10,404 passed and 1 failed: `WotSpecFixtureManifestTests.EveryEmbeddedExampleMatchesItsRecordedHash`. That test hashes WoT assets which are `eol=lf` in the index but CRLF in this worktree's checkout; no WoT file is touched by this PR. ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the CLA and read the CONTRIBUTING doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [ ] I ran all tests locally using UA.slnx against .NET Framework and .NET 10 (net10.0 suites listed above only). 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: romanett <7413710+romanett@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-15 10:08:30 +00:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5	ea93c86da2	Fix the Opc.Ua.Client defects reported by the client stack audit (#4471) ... # Description Fixes the 78 `Opc.Ua.Client` findings of a read-only bug audit of `Opc.Ua.Client` / `Opc.Ua.Types` / `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration` taken at a05a36055, plus the regressions a subsequent review of those fixes turned up. Every behavioural change was checked against the OPC UA specification, and the citations are in the code comments. ## Session, reconnect and failover - The reconnect `finally` re-acquired `m_reconnectLock` with the caller's token, so a cancelled reconnect left the session stuck in `Reconnecting` forever and every later reconnect failed. It now uses `CancellationToken.None`. - An in-place session recreate tore down subscriptions it should not have: `transferred` is all-or-nothing, so a single failed transfer reset and recreated the ones the server had just taken over, orphaning them on the new session. `TransferSubscriptions` now reports the per-subscription outcome and only the subscriptions the server did not take over are recreated. A token-reuse failover keeps the same server session, so nothing is transferred or reset there at all. - In-place recreate only tears down the channel it created itself; a caller-supplied channel or a channel-manager lease is left to its owner. - `Snapshot(out SessionState)` went through the `SessionOptions` record copy constructor, which drops every member declared on `SessionState`, so the paired `Snapshot`/`Restore` API could not round-trip. - The user-token policy override restored the policy URI on failure but had already disposed the ECC ephemeral key the previous identity needs, so the identity the rollback claims to preserve could no longer be reactivated. The key is now parked and restored. - `SetTriggering` batching sliced the remove list past its end when a call had more adds than removes (Part 5 §6.3.11 bounds the *sum* of both arrays, so an individual list may be shorter than the limit). - The certificate-less `None` attempt dropped the request header, and with it the ECDH ephemeral key that travels in `additionalHeader` (Part 4 §7.1/§7.15). - `Session.Equals` compared a `ConfiguredEndpoint` against an `EndpointDescription`, so a session did not equal a session on the same endpoint. ## Managed session, pool and connection state machine - `ManagedSession.Dispose()` blocked on the connection state machine's worker, which raises `ConnectionStateChanged` synchronously — disposing from that handler deadlocked permanently. The machine now recognises its own flow and completes the teardown as the worker's continuation. - `ManagedSessionFactory` dropped `updateBeforeConnect`, `connection` and `reverseConnectManager` on all four `CreateAsync` overloads. - The session pool ran its shared connect on no token at all, so once the only caller gave up nothing could abort it and `RemoveAsync`/`DisposeAsync` waited out the whole reconnect budget. Each entry now owns the token that aborts its connect, and removal closes *and* disposes the session. - An explicit `engineFactory` was silently ignored for `DefaultSessionFactory` subclasses, which quietly downgraded the session to the classic subscription engine. ## Subscriptions - Fixed a lock-order inversion between `m_subscriptionLock` and the partition locks in `CompleteAsync` and `DisposeAsync`. - `OwnsSubscriptionId` stopped at the first registered subscription carrying the id — but in the very case it guards, the asker still holds its own retired id, so the answer depended on `HashSet` enumeration order and the delete could still tear down a sibling that had been handed the recycled id. - `MessageProcessor`'s republish gap walk was unbounded; it is now bounded by the server's retransmission queue (Part 4 §5.14.5). - A publish acknowledgement is sent even when a notification handler throws — the ack means "the server may delete the message" (Part 4 §5.14.5.2), not "I processed it". - Loaded monitored items did not raise the process-wide client-handle counter, so a fresh process minted handles that collided with the loaded ones; a transfer-restored item was also stamped `BadOperationAbandoned` and left at the default monitoring mode. - `AutoSetQueueSize` was not idempotent, so the queue size ratcheted up on every subscription state change. - The snapshot dropped the partition and recovery options entirely, and clamped the sampling interval and the secondary-partition idle timeout to zero — turning the Part 4 §7.21 "use the publishing interval" sentinel and "never delete an idle partition" into something else. - The state stream is positional OPC UA binary and the reader cannot detect an absent field, so appending the partition options would have mis-decoded every previously saved file. The stream now carries a format version and the first format is decoded through a frozen copy of its shape. ## Browse, node cache and the remaining clients - Managed browse wrote a retry pass's status into whatever node happened to sit at that offset in the caller's list, and retried continuation-point errors without any bound. It now keeps the caller's slot and gives up on passes that make no progress — a fixed pass cap would cut short a large browse against a conforming server with a small continuation-point quota. - Continuation points are released when a consumer stops enumerating early, as Part 4 §5.9.3.2 requires. - The node cache reordered its batched results relative to the inputs, which mispairs them for every consumer that matches positionally; its supertype walks could also spin forever on a server whose `HasSubtype` chain loops back on itself. - A browse error was cached as "this node has no references"; it is now surfaced to the direct caller, while the bulk and hierarchy walks treat the node as having no references for that one operation without caching it, so a single un-browsable node cannot fail a whole batch. - `WebApiClient` mutated a caller-supplied (typically `IHttpClientFactory`-pooled) `HttpClient`, which throws once that client has sent its first request; those instances are configured per request instead. - `PathCache` was not thread-safe. ## Review follow-ups The last two commits are the result of reviewing the audit fixes themselves. Worth calling out: the `Task.WaitAsync(CancellationToken)` polyfill in `Opc.Ua.Types` never checked `IsCompleted`, so an already-finished task plus an already-cancelled token reported cancellation on every pre-net8.0 target where the BCL overload returns the result. It is now aligned with the BCL and pinned by a test. ## Related Issues - No tracking issue; this PR is the result of a read-only audit of the client stack. ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ### Verification 35 regression tests were added under `tests/Opc.Ua.Client.Tests/AuditRegressions/` (category `AuditRegression`), one per fixed defect where the defect is observable at unit level; most were mutation-checked by reintroducing the bug and confirming the test fails. Locally on **net10.0**: `Opc.Ua.Client.Tests` 2252/2252, `Opc.Ua.Client.ComplexTypes.Tests` 2773/2773, `Opc.Ua.Bindings.Https.WebApi.Tests` 346/346, and all 23 library and test projects that reference `Opc.Ua.Client` build clean. `Opc.Ua.Client` also builds clean for **netstandard2.1**, the target that actually compiles the `WaitAsync` polyfill. The full **UA.slnx** solution and the .NET Framework targets have not been run locally — left to CI. One pre-existing failure in `Opc.Ua.Types.Tests` is unrelated to this branch: `WotSpecFixtureManifestTests.EveryEmbeddedExampleMatchesItsRecordedHash` (embedded WoT fixture hashes) fails identically with these changes reverted. ### Notes for reviewers - Two review findings were deliberately left unfixed and are documented in the code: `ManagedSession.CreateAsync` has to write the engine choice onto a caller-supplied `DefaultSessionFactory` subclass (the only alternative is changing the `ISessionFactory.Create` contract), and the connection state machine's "am I on my own worker" flag is an `AsyncLocal`, so it also flows into work a `StateChanged` handler spawns. The previous behaviour in that second case was a hard deadlock. - `Session.Dispose()`'s single `GetAwaiter().GetResult()` bridge to `CloseAsync` is left as is: `Dispose(bool)` must be synchronous and `DisposeAsync` already exists. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-14 08:22:28 +02:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5	a05a360550	Adopt the fluent builder's node-creation surface in the remaining hand-rolled node managers (#4460) ... Closes #4429. PR #4428 added the node-creation surface to `INodeManagerBuilder`. This picks up the remaining candidates that needed a base-class change first, and reports on the two that turn out not to be candidates at all. ## Converted **`samples/WotCon/FlatTagServer/FlatTagNodeManager.cs`** — now derives from `FluentNodeManagerBase`. The private `CreateObject` / `CreateVariable` / `CreateMethod` helpers are gone, along with every `pumpNodeId + ".Operational.Measurements.MassFlow"` concatenation; nodes are staged with `AddObject` / `AddVariable<T>` / `AddMethod` and the hand-maintained `externalReferences[ObjectsFolder]` entry is replaced by `CompleteConfigureAsync`. The `EventNotifier` bits and `AddRootNotifierAsync(pump)` are kept verbatim — the pump is the notifier an aggregating server subscribes to, and OPC 10000-3 only delivers the supervision conditions to a client that can reach one. `SupervisionSignal` loses its `namespaceIndex` and `tagPath` parameters and derives both from the supervision Object it hangs off, so the signal follows wherever that Object was staged. **`samples/Redundancy/RedundantServer/HaSampleNodeManager.cs`** — same shape. The `Counter` still reaches `EnableDistributedValueParticipation` through `INodeBuilder.Node`. The variables keep their `Organizes` reference type, which the fluent default would otherwise have made `HasComponent`. **`samples/DI/PumpDeviceIntegrationServer/OpenUsdComposition.cs`** — both `AddPredefinedNodeAsync` sites stage on the builder now, threaded through `ConfigureAsync`; `DiNodeManager.CreateAddressSpaceAsync` already calls `RegisterAuthoredNodesAsync` between `ConfigureAsync` and the reverse-reference pass, so no new plumbing was needed. Both methods became synchronous. The NodeIds are unchanged because the hand `SystemContext.NodeIdFactory.New(...)` calls and `AssignInstanceChildNodeIds` were already doing exactly what staging does. `CreateRepresentedComponent` is left alone: it sits on `CreatePumpAsync`, a public runtime API, and so is out of scope for the same reason as the DI device builders. ## NodeIds are part of two samples' contracts The issue expected the staged path to mint through the manager's `INodeIdFactory`, and it does — but for two of these samples the identifiers are a published contract, not an implementation detail: - the aggregating client's checked-in Thing Descriptions under `samples/WotCon/AggregationClient/Documents/` spell out `nsu=…SourceA;s=Pump1.Identification.Manufacturer`; - `samples/Redundancy/RedundantClient/Program.cs` addresses `new NodeId("Counter", ns)` directly. Both managers therefore override `New` for those nodes instead of taking the default factory's derived identifier, which satisfies the acceptance criterion that each manager keeps its current address-space shape. FlatTag mints the full dotted browse path; the HA sample mints the bare browse name, but only for the sample folder and its direct children. Two things are worth knowing for anyone writing such an override. **It has to keep an identifier the caller already chose.** `DefaultNodeIdFactory.New` returns `node.NodeId` unchanged when it is non-null and in the manager's own namespace. Without that same guard, `NodeState.Create(context, nodeId, …, assignNodeIds: true)` sets the explicit id and then `AssignNodeIds` overwrites it from the factory — which silently moved `…SupervisionProcessFluid.Cavitation.Alarm` to `…SupervisionProcessFluid.CavitationAlarm` and broke five alarm tests until the guard was added. **It has to be narrow.** A browse name is unique only among its siblings. The HA override originally named every node the manager minted, and the historian hangs an `HA Configuration` object off each node it historizes — so the Counter's and the HistoryEvents' one both landed on `ns=2;s=HA Configuration` and the strong active/passive replicas refused to start. It is now limited to the nodes the redundant client actually spells out. ## Merge with master Merged `origin/master` (`0e600c0f0`). The one conflict was in `HaSampleNodeManager.CreateAddressSpaceAsync`, where #4445 added `AddFactoryAssignedNodes` next to the `HistoryEvents` object this branch had converted. Both are kept, and the factory-assigned subtree stays hand-built and unstaged on purpose: it exists to show what an identity minted straight through `NodeIdFactory` looks like beside the sample's named ones. It is attached once the folder has been staged, so those identifiers survive untouched and the subtree is still registered as part of the folder's. Its parent's identifier is `s=HighAvailability` on both sides, so the ids it mints are unchanged from master. ## Not candidates **`src/Opc.Ua.PubSub.Server/PubSubNodeManager.cs`** is out for the issue's own DI-device-builder reasoning. All three of its build paths are reachable from runtime Method calls — `OnAddDataSetFolder` and `OnRemoveDataSetFolder` → `RebuildConfigurationAddressSpaceAsync`, `OnAddPushTarget` / `OnRemovePushTarget` → `RebuildKeyPushTargetAddressSpaceAsync`, `OnGetSecurityGroup` / `OnAddSecurityGroup` / `OnRemoveSecurityGroup` → `RebuildSecurityGroupAddressSpaceAsync` — plus `ConfigurationChanged`. Each removes its previous roots and rebuilds them, and `Add*` throws `BadInvalidState` once `RegisterAuthoredNodesAsync` has run. Independently of that, its parents (`PublishSubscribe`, `PublishedDataSets`, `SecurityGroups`, `KeyPushTargets`) are owned by the diagnostics node manager, so `AttachToParent` would reject them as `BadNodeIdUnknown`. **`src/Opc.Ua.OpenUsd.Server/Scene/UsdSceneMaterializer.Properties.cs`** — the issue asked whether a builder is reachable at those call sites. It is not. `MaterializeUsdStage` is a public, documented `ISystemContext` extension (`docs/OpenUsd.md`, the package README) whose only input is the context; it returns a detached subtree for the caller to register. It already mints through `context.RequireNodeIdFactory()`, which is the same factory the staged path uses, so there is nothing to gain and a public signature to break. ## Verification Run against the merged tree: - `Opc.Ua.Di.Tests` — 425/425 pass (covers `PumpOpenUsdE2eTests`, `PumpHostedReferenceTests`). - `Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Samples.Tests` — 14/14 pass, including both variants of master's new `FactoryAssignedNodeIdsSurviveActiveReplicaFailureAsync` and `StrongHistorianContinuationsSurviveActiveReplicaFailureAsync`. - `Opc.Ua.WotCon.Samples.Tests` — 25 pass, 4 fail. The same 4 fail on a clean baseline worktree (`CompanionTypeDefinitionsMatchNativePumpServerAsync`, `WotPumpInstanceMatchesNativePumpSubsetAsync`, `RealSamplesAggregateSubscribeAndReplaceGenerationAsync`, `RealSamplesRouteManagementAndConditionActionsToEachSourceAsync` — all `BadConfigurationError` out of the aggregation client). Pre-existing, unrelated to this change. - All three sample projects build with 0 warnings and 0 errors. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-10 12:11:55 +00:00
Marc SchierandCopilot Autofix powered by AI	7d5f7a7076	Add shared stack APIs and fixes used by UaLens (#4464) ... # Description Extract shared stack, regression-test, sample and documentation changes from draft #4462 into a separate prerequisite PR. The PR now contains **19 shared paths**: the original eighteen extracted files plus a focused user-management regression file added during review. It does not include UaLens source, desktop dependencies, solution registrations or application documentation. ## Changes - Correct the V2 ConditionRefresh target and response validation. Bound disposal-time remote subscription deletion with an independent five-second TimeProvider-backed cancellation deadline, allowing local cleanup after a server outage. This is a per-delete limit, not a global application shutdown deadline. - Preserve configured PubSub writer message/header settings, canonical numeric JSON publisher matching, and flattened DataValue quality/timestamps. - Add asynchronous user-management client wrappers over the generated standard proxy, and set file/directory method declaration IDs needed by typed client workflows. - Enable AI client NativeAOT compatibility and add focused AI client regressions. - Enable the ConsoleReferenceServer file-system node manager and configure 1 ms publishing/sampling demonstrations. These sample defaults do not promise hard real-time delivery. - Document the subscription and PubSub behavior. Make the new subscription/PubSub regression helpers portable to .NET Framework without weakening their assertions. ## Review follow-up Commit `812297ce1` aligns both public `ListUsersAsync` signatures with `ValueTask<ArrayOf<UserManagementUser>>`. The implementation constructs its result directly from an owned snapshot array, without an intermediate list. Five focused cases pass on **net10.0 and net48**: `ListUsersReturnsArrayOfSnapshotsAsync` checks both interface and concrete entry points and preserves snapshot order, values and flags; `ListUsersReturnsEmptyArrayAsync` covers typed-empty and missing values; `ListUsersPreservesBadReadStatusAsync` checks the exact server failure status. All **eight single-line XML summaries** were converted to multi-line form. A complete scan of the fourteen changed C# files, including the new test, finds zero remaining single-line summaries. Scoped whitespace/line-ending verification passes. The sole UaLens caller was adapted separately in draft #4462 (`4caf69f33`). A fresh combined dependency-graph build and all **924 UaLens net10.0 tests** pass with both changes. Each of the three review threads received an action-taken reply and was resolved only after the fixes were pushed and verified. ## Split boundary The branch originated at `a45105375`; the subsequent master merge `f209f3804` incorporates upstream `4633aa7a3`. The original shared changes and review regression remain separate from the app. Draft #4462 retains `tools\Opc.Ua.Lens`, `tests\Opc.Ua.Lens.Tests`, and its six solution/package/documentation integration files. **Merge this prerequisite before the UaLens draft.** The draft consumes the extracted APIs. Published history is preserved; neither PR has been merged automatically. ## Initial split validation The following results describe the initial split validation at `fa7199afa`; current review-specific validation is recorded above. | Scope | net10.0 | net48 | |---|---:|---:| | Client subscription/file-system tests | 168 passed | 168 passed | | Server file-system/user-management tests | 244 passed | 244 passed | | PubSub writer/reader regressions | 34 passed | 34 passed | | ConsoleReferenceServer build | Passed | Passed | The corrected portable regression helpers were rechecked on net10.0 after the net48 fixes. The combined UaLens application also passed its 924-case net10.0 suite before extraction. **Focused NativeAOT: 16 passed, zero failed/skipped.** A session-local TUnit runner linked the exact committed `AIClientAotTests.cs` and referenced the real AI client project. It published without warnings or suppressions and executed as a genuine Windows native binary with no CLR header. The canonical `Opc.Ua.Aot.Tests` project was blocked by pre-existing CS8632 nullable-annotation errors in unchanged upstream `SchemaAotTests.cs` (lines 82, 127, 129 and 132). Its existing nullable configuration and all upstream tests were preserved; the focused result is not a claim that the full AOT test project builds. The net48 hosting selection uses a short NUnit WorkDirectory: the existing fixture builds long PKI paths that otherwise exceed the platform's path limit. The original full selection passed without test exclusions, source changes or increased timeouts. Scoped builds reported inherited warnings in unchanged upstream files: CA1508 in `ReferenceBuilderExtensions.cs`, CA1861 in `NodeSetImportIntegrationTests.cs`, and net48 CA1823 in `DefaultNodeIdFactory.cs`. They were not suppressed or folded into this split. Full-solution, coverage and CI/CodeQL gates remain unasserted. ## Related Issues - Tracking/design review: #4461. - Prerequisite extracted from draft #4462. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [ ] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. Tests and scoped results are documented above; measured coverage, inherited-warning qualification, CLA status, full-solution results and CI completion are not asserted by these checkboxes. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-09 19:22:06 +00:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	4633aa7a34	Harden HA address-space hydration and replica-consistent NodeIds (#4445) ... # Description Follow-up to #4390 for distributed address-space ownership, authoritative hydration, and replica-consistent wire NodeIds. Tracks #4444. Identity implementation: `a78d59067` (Server policy/lifecycle/adapter seam) and `07faf5cfd` (replica identity module, runtime wiring, examples and proofs). ## Replica identity - `UseReplicaNodeIdentity` / `ReplicaNodeIdFactory` reserve fixed shared namespace indexes before node-manager construction and reuse `DefaultNodeIdFactory`. ApplicationUri and built-in diagnostics/configuration remain local. - Replicated startup requires an explicit identity contract. Namespace layout, deterministic mode, replica-set identity and writer policy must agree. Standard factory views, replacement and registration preserve the policy. - Active/passive writer-assigned identities are replicated unchanged. Independent creation requires stable keys or explicit IDs. Live IDs and retained tombstones are reserved before writer allocation; no network/storage call runs in `New`. - Protected store descriptors use strong routing, including customized hybrid prefixes. Unknown legacy state and empty eventual scans cannot authorize automatic adoption. Verified-new hybrid provisioning is explicit. - Active/active frames compare the descriptor before CRDT merge. Rejected frames are not reported as applied; incompatible admission remains at ServiceLevel 0 through the standard service-level wiring. - Shared metadata validation covers type definitions, data types, references, permissions, NodeId/ExpandedNodeId/QualifiedName values, arrays/matrices, DataValues and encodeable structures/arguments, without reflection. - Runtime preparation hydrates retained IDs before replacement routes publish. Rebinding keeps the existing store/election or gossip transport/map and attaches to the new node-manager sources. Normal node-manager mutations, including AddNodes, reach the cached local-address-space adapter. - WoT materialization retains the stable configured factory. Samples expose genuinely factory-created nodes and a client `--identity` failover workflow. ## Preserved HA repairs The published `d99995003` and `79da74f14` fixes remain in place: - Shared linearizable sequence/lease coordination; no pretend CAS on CRDT and no private counter substituted for shared coordination. - Strict authoritative record decoding, protected pending reservations, safe snapshot publication and required delta retention. - Accepted topology state controls authoritative membership; stale deletion cannot remove a newer incarnation. - Independent subtree attachment tracking and correct disposal of the final snapshot task. - Values wait for their topology, and parent tombstone horizons prevent older descendant values crossing incarnations. A new deterministic regression also covers writer hydration preparation: temporary reconciliation removals must remain inbound application, not be recaptured as new shared deletion records. ## Validation ### Review feedback fixes `3a682155b` addresses the active-node notification, WoT namespace-index bounds, and retired-manager XML documentation feedback. The address-space adapter now notifies listeners with the registered active node, and both WoT managers reject missing/out-of-range namespace indexes before ownership is established. Targeted feedback validation passes on net10.0 and net48: 8 address-space adapter cases and 74 WoT cases per framework, plus 17 hydration/gossip/live-client integration cases on net10.0. The wrong-instance notification and missing namespace regressions were reproduced before the fixes. ### Identity implementation evidence | Selected scope | net10.0 | net48 | | --- | --- | --- | | HA repair, identity, metadata, peer admission and real-client identity/reload fixtures | 215 passed | 215 passed | | Factory, fluent authoring/import, NodeManagement and address-space adapter fixtures | 213 passed | 213 passed | | WoT node-manager fixtures | 68 passed | 68 passed | - Real UA-TCP clients compare full NodeIds/reference targets across independent servers in all four deterministic modes, with different manager/creation order and local allocations. Saved IDs work after endpoint failover and restart. - Real AddNodes-created IDs remain readable through successive live manager replacements in both replication modes, including nodes created after a reload. - Two process-level cases start three sample replicas, kill the serving process, verify a different serving ServerArray URI, and reuse cached factory-generated IDs for Read and CreateMonitoredItems without remapping or rebrowsing. - The identity/hydration scenario runs from the actual published win-x64 NativeAOT executable in the existing historian companion host. - The focused writer-recapture regression was observed failing without its fix, then passing. The real reload scenario was additionally repeated while diagnosing that race. - Changed-file formatting/style/analyzers were applied. Existing CA1508, CA1823, CA1861 and CA1850 warnings in untouched upstream files were not suppressed. The selected checks above do not replace full-solution CI, coverage gates or maintainer review, and do not claim that the entire solution or every native platform was run. #4444 remains the tracking issue. ## Contract and consistency limits Fixed identity does not make eventual payload reads linearizable. Hybrid views remain non-destructive, use explicit tombstones, and do not infer empty-store bootstrap or partition completion from absence. Compacted snapshots require authoritative storage. Failed/uncertain reservations require reconciliation. There is no automatic namespace-slot allocation, persistent logical-key mapping database, live renumbering, legacy-store wipe/adoption, or new hash algorithm. Opaque shared structures require a registered codec so their namespace-bearing fields can be validated. Application callbacks are still application-owned. ## Related issues - Tracks #4444. - Follow-up to #4390. - Builds on the merged NodeId factory (#4433), configure/seal (#4442) and lifecycle/import (#4427) integration at `aedd3f738`. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the CLA and read CONTRIBUTING. - [x] Added targeted regression and integration tests. - [x] Updated directly related API, HA, migration and sample documentation. - [x] Ran scoped formatting and the targeted framework checks listed above. - [ ] Full UA.slnx matrix and coverage gates completed. - [ ] All CI and maintainer review completed. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 9dbd9527-d818-47a0-984c-fbb1472d3d6b	2026-09-09 13:26:45 +02:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5	36f51cb49d	Add per-type, resource-owning node behaviors to the fluent builder (#4441) ... # Description The fluent builder resolves exactly **one node per call**. `NodeFromTypeId` is exact-type-only and throws `BadBrowseNameDuplicated` the moment two instances match, and handlers land in single-occupant `NodeState` slots — a second handler for an occupied slot is an error by design. So the fluent surface cannot express four things: - **fan-out** over the instances of a type, - **subtype matching**, so a registration for `AnalogItemType` also covers a user's derived type, - **composition** of two behaviors on one node, - **teardown** for a behavior that *owns* something — a semaphore, a file handle, a store, a timer. Three hand-rolled registries already work around exactly this — `EventSourceRegistry` (730 lines), `MonitoredSourceRegistry` (998), `SimulationRegistry` (328) — each with its own register → activate → reconcile → deactivate → dispose loop and its own failure policy, written three times because the slot model had no lifecycle to hang them on. This PR adds that lifecycle and moves the registries onto it. ## The new surface Ten public members. A registration returns an `IAsyncDisposable` that the node manager owns: ```csharp builder.AttachToType<AlarmConditionState>( ObjectTypeIds.AlarmConditionType, async (alarm, ctx, ct) => { MySubscription sub = await Source.SubscribeAsync(alarm, ctx.Lifetime).ConfigureAwait(false); return sub; // released on teardown, in reverse order }); ``` - `AttachToType<TState>(NodeId, attach, NodeAttachOptions?)` — one behavior per matching instance, subtypes included by default. - `Attach<TState>(attach)` on a node builder — one behavior on an already-resolved node. - `Attach(attach)` on the manager builder — manager-scoped, owns no node. - `AcquireWhileMonitored<TValue>(acquire)` — acquire on the first subscriber, release on the last **and at shutdown**. - `INodeAttachContext`, `NodeAttachOptions`, and `protected ActivateNodeBehaviorsAsync` on `FluentNodeManagerBase`. **Guarantees.** Behaviors activate deepest node first, and on one node from the base-registered behavior to the derived-registered one; manager-scoped behaviors run last, so they can drive what the node behaviors prepared. Any failure — including cancellation — unwinds every lease recorded so far in **exact reverse order**, and aggregates cleanup failures *with* the original rather than replacing it. **The engine stays internal.** Its vocabulary is not worth freezing into public API, and `INodeAttachContext` + `IAsyncDisposable` is the whole contract a caller needs. Two deliberate decisions worth a reviewer's attention: - **Method nodes are excluded from type matching.** `MethodState` aliases `MethodDeclarationId` onto `TypeDefinitionId`, so without an explicit filter every method node would match a registration for its declaration — a surprise nobody asked for. Method behavior stays on the call handler. Pinned by a test. - **A CLR type mismatch throws `BadTypeMismatch`**, naming node, expected and actual type, rather than silently skipping the instance. A whole set of alarms quietly getting no behavior is worse than a startup failure. `Dispose(bool)` is **signal-only**. Real release belongs in `DeleteAddressSpaceAsync`, which `MasterNodeManager.ShutdownAsync` invokes before it disposes managers on every production path — including the synchronous one, where `StandardServer.Dispose` blocks on `DisposeAsyncCore` → `StopAsync` → `ShutdownAsync` first. Blocking in `Dispose(bool)` would sit under a sync-over-async dispose and `MasterNodeManager`'s semaphore `Wait`. ## The registry migrations **`SimulationRegistry` — release moved, plus two latent bugs.** `Dispose` cancelled the loops then blocked up to five seconds draining them, from a synchronous dispose. Release now runs on the async teardown path and `Dispose` only trips the token. Loops are driven from the server `TimeProvider` instead of `PeriodicTimer`/`Stopwatch`, so they are testable on a fake clock rather than with sleeps. Fixed alongside: the running loop enumerated the handler list **by reference** while a late `OnTick` could still mutate it (handlers are now snapshotted, and a late `OnTick` is rejected rather than silently dropped); and a handler throwing `OperationCanceledException` for its own reasons killed the whole loop in silence. **`EventSourceRegistry` — ownership only; the reconcile loop stays.** It cannot collapse: `OnSubscribeToEventsAsync` runs while the monitored-item semaphore is held and `AddRootNotifierAsync` re-enters `SubscribeToEventsAsync`, so awaiting anything lease-shaped from that hook would self-deadlock. What moves is ownership of the two side effects nothing reversed — the `EventNotifier` bit ORed into the notifier, and the root-notifier registration. A node that *already* carried the flag is not ours to clear, so only what registration actually changed is recorded and undone. **`MonitoredSourceRegistry` — ownership only, and the real leak.** Rerouting teardown to `DisposeAsync` turned out to be necessary but **not sufficient**: that method only clears the item map, cancels the worker and disposes the lock, while the last-subscriber handler runs *solely* from the reconcile path's `Deactivate` arm — which server shutdown never reaches, because subscriptions dispose their items locally without deleting them. Anything acquired on the first subscriber therefore outlived the server. `ReleaseAsync` now runs those handlers for still-active sources, and `AcquireWhileMonitored` is the demand verb over the pair, with a test that proves release at shutdown with a live subscription. **Alarms.** Attaching an alarm enabled the condition, promoted the whole notifier chain and registered a root notifier, with no inverse anywhere. `RegisterAlarmEventSource` now reports what it changed and an `AlarmRelease` behavior undoes it. While wiring that up: the parent's `EventNotifier` was being promoted **twice** — once directly and once inside `RegisterAlarmEventSource` — which left the reversible path with nothing recorded. The redundant promotion is gone. Alarms still work on managers that never opted into the fluent surface; those simply get no automatic release, exactly as before, rather than a hard failure. ## What this deliberately does not do **Registry and alarm *setup* stays where it is.** Only release moved. `NodeManagerBuilder.Seal()` is synchronous and is called from sites that never call `CompleteConfigureAsync` — `Isa95NodeManager.cs:1046` seals from inside `private void ConfigureStatusEvents()` — so making behavior activation the sole setup path would silently disable simulations, event sources and alarms in ISA-95, Pump, Generator and RuntimeNodeSet. That same synchrony is what forced the `OnAddressSpaceReadyAsync` hook in #4434 (*"`Configure` is a `partial void` and cannot await"*), which `Opc.Ua.Di.Server/DiNodeManager.cs` had already invented privately. **A separate PR making the fluent configure path async is planned to land first**; after it, setup can move onto activation here and both copies of that workaround can go. Also out of scope: incremental attach on runtime node add and release on node removal (the ledger needs real synchronisation first), and the Quickstart `AlarmNodeManager` port that would give the alarm work end-to-end coverage. ## Related Issues No tracking issue yet — this came out of a design review of an earlier behavior-activation prototype, which was rejected for being unreachable from any application and hooked into a loading path rather than the node manager. Happy to open one and link it if maintainers want the ADR on file before review. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. *(XML doc comments on every new public member, including why method nodes are excluded and why `Dispose` is signal-only. No `docs/` page — say the word if one is wanted.)* - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. *(net10.0 only — see Validation. Not run against .NET Framework locally.)* - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ## Validation net10.0: - `UA.slnx` builds clean, 0 errors. - `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests`: **4,984 passed, 0 failed**, 5 skipped. - 23 new tests: - **17 on the behavior surface** — child-first ordering, base-before-derived on one node, exact-reverse unwind, fan-out over three instances, subtype vs exact-type matching, zero-match diagnostics, declined instances, mid-activation rollback, lifetime-token ordering, second-pass unwind order, drained registrations, method-node exclusion, alarm release, `Publish` release, `Dispose` tripping an activated behavior's lifetime, and the two aggregation contracts (several release failures all surface and do not stop the remaining releases; a rollback that itself fails does not hide the activation failure that triggered it). - **4 on the simulation lifecycle** — fake-clock ticking, teardown awaiting an in-flight tick, non-blocking `Dispose`, late-handler rejection. - **2 on `AcquireWhileMonitored`** — release on the last subscriber, and release at shutdown with a live subscription. - No new analyzer warnings. Not run locally: .NET Framework targets, and suites outside `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests`. **On the advisory coverage gate.** The first report put patch coverage at 47.65%, listing whole files as uncovered that these tests exercise directly — `NodeBehaviorRegistry.cs` end to end, for instance. That report is assembled from whichever legs published Cobertura fragments, and the `Server` leg had not. It did point at three paths that genuinely had no test, all now covered: `EventSourceRegistry.ReleaseAsync`, `SignalShutdown` (reachable only via `Dispose` on a manager whose behaviors actually activated), and the two failure-aggregation paths. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-09 10:42:10 +02:00
3 people	ececea15c8	Reimplement the GDS ApplicationsNodeManager as a generated fluent node manager (#4434) ... # Description Builds on #4428, which is now merged; this branch is rebased onto master. The GDS `ApplicationsNodeManager` becomes a source-generated `[NodeManager]`: the companion model, its loader and the fluent plumbing are emitted, and what stays hand-written is the behaviour. Getting there needed three things from the shared surface, which are the first two commits. ## Commits **1. Add the fluent hooks a hand-written manager needs at startup** - `OnReadRolePermissions` / `OnReadUserRolePermissions` on the node builder. Every other `NodeState` `On*` hook was already fluent; these were not, and a server that grants access on something the static model cannot express has to compute the permission set per request. - `Node<TState>(TState)` returns a builder over a node the caller already holds, for nodes materialised after `Configure` resolved its graph. - `OnAddressSpaceReadyAsync` on `FluentNodeManagerBase` — the one seam between the address space existing and the wiring being applied, for managers whose wiring depends on asynchronous setup. `Configure` is a `partial void` and cannot await. `DiNodeManager` had already invented the hook privately, so its declaration becomes an `override`. **2. Let a `[NodeManager]` bind to a model a referenced assembly supplies** A model belongs to the assembly that emits its types, which leaves a node manager for it homeless whenever that assembly cannot reference `Opc.Ua.Server` — a model-only package shared with clients, for instance. Binding was rejected twice over: the design was skipped before the binding was matched (`MODELGEN010`), and fluent-accessors-only mode refused to run alongside manager generation (`MODELGEN014`). The binding is now matched before the skip decision, and a matched binding puts that design into accessors-only mode. A design nothing binds to is still skipped, so this cannot start duplicating types by accident. The emitted manager also gains what a real manager needs: `DefaultNamespaceUris()` plus a protected constructor taking a replacement set; `GenerateDefaultConstructor=false` to suppress the two-argument form; its own logger category; and the call to `OnAddressSpaceReadyAsync`. Generated fluent accessors also stop re-enabling nullable warnings — a bare `#nullable enable` undid the shared header's `disable warnings`, so any model with a structure-typed method argument reported CS8600 on every generated `out T` in a project that builds warnings as errors. **3. Reimplement the GDS `ApplicationsNodeManager` as a generated node manager** The design stays owned by `Opc.Ua.Gds.Common`; the server assembly only binds a manager to it. **NodeIds do not move.** `NamespaceIndexes[0]` must stay the application record namespace — it is the one the application database, the certificate request store and the base allocator mint ids in — so the constructor passes the namespace order explicitly rather than adopting the generated model-first default. A test pins both ends against a live server. Four overrides go, leaving `OnAddressSpaceReadyAsync` and `Dispose(bool)` — no address-space overrides at all: | Removed | Why it was unnecessary | | --- | --- | | `New` | The base allocator already mints into `NamespaceIndexes[0]`, with a thread-safe counter. The override existed only because `Create(assignNodeIds: true)` asks the factory with the declaration id still set; `AssignInstanceNodeId` nulls it and re-asks, documented as being there for exactly this allocator. | | `AddBehaviourToPredefinedNodeAsync` | Its `AuthorizationServiceType` branch re-wired a node that was already wired, and its `KeyCredentialServiceType` branch had nothing to wire — the model ships that folder empty. | | `GetManagerHandleAsync`, `ValidateNodeAsync` | Verbatim reimplementations of the base that also blocked the fluent base's virtual-node support. | | `DeleteAddressSpaceAsync` | A `// TBD` passthrough. | Everything else — all sixteen directory methods with their self-administration permissions, the certificate groups' concrete types and trust-list flags, and the authorization service (created through this PR's `Add` surface and wired in the same place) — is one `Configure` pass. **4. Bind the certificate groups from the `Configure` pass** Acquiring a certificate group and binding it to its nodes are different kinds of work: the first is I/O (`InitAsync` opens certificate stores and creates CA certificates), the second only touches the address space. Each now runs in the phase it belongs to, which puts the whole of the wiring in one place. Ownership no longer rides on the binding. A group joins `m_ownedCertificateGroups` the moment it is constructed, before `InitAsync` can throw, so a group that fails half way through is still disposed — which the previous code could not manage, keying ownership off a dictionary it filled only after initialization succeeded. > Commit 3's message says this move is impossible and blames `PushTest`. **That was a wrong diagnosis, and this commit supersedes it.** Two real defects were hiding behind those failures: - **`Create(..., NodeId.Null, ..., assignNodeIds: false)` does not null the NodeId.** `NodeState.Create` overrides it only when handed a non-null one, so a custom group node kept the namespace-0 id of its type declaration. `AssignInstanceNodeId` hid this by re-asking the factory with the id nulled; the builder validates instead, and rejected it. The node is now created with an id in the manager's own namespace, as the `Default` authorization service already was. - **The custom certificate group node was not browseable.** It answered `GetCertificateGroups` and `ReadNode`, but a type-filtered recursive browse from the Objects folder never returned it — which OPC 10000-12 §7.8.2 requires of a certificate group. Staging the node through the builder gives it the reference it was missing. ### Two `PushTest` methods change — please review these closely The second defect had been masking what those tests actually did. Selecting the group positionally, `groups[3]` resolved to the server's **own `ServerConfiguration` group** while the custom one stayed invisible, so `UpdateTrustListOfCustomGroupAsync` and `AddRemoveCertOfCustomGroupAsync` were exercising a *transactional* trust list under a custom-group name. Browse results, before and after: | # | Before (baseline) | After | | --- | --- | --- | | 0-2 | GDS Directory groups (`ns=3`) | GDS Directory groups (`ns=3`) | | 3 | **`DefaultApplicationGroup` `i=14156`** — the server's own | **`MyCustomGroup` `ns=2`** | | 4 | — | `DefaultApplicationGroup` `i=14156` | They now resolve the group by browse name — which asserts it is browseable at all — and expect the immediate-apply semantics the GDS actually gives the groups of its own `Directory`: `CloseAndUpdate` writes the stores at once and reports `applyChangesRequired == false`, so the `ApplyChanges` calls go away (they would return `Bad_NothingToDo`). The read-back assertions are what prove the writes landed, and they are unchanged. This is a genuine loss of the *transactional* trust-list coverage those two methods were accidentally providing — the server's own group is still covered by the other `PushTest` methods, which target it deliberately. **5. Select `GetCertificates` results by type instead of by position** `GetCertificatesAsync` checked entry zero of a parallel-array result. Which entry that is depends on the order the server reports its certificate types in, an empty result throws `IndexOutOfRange` rather than failing an assertion, and a second type going missing or unparseable would not be noticed. Every returned pair is now checked, and a failure names the certificate type. **6. Drop the `.Common` suffix from the three GDS projects** Every other companion specification ships as `<Family>` / `<Family>.Client` / `<Family>.Server` — Di, ISA95, Positioning, Robotics, Vision, WotCon, XRegistry. GDS was the exception, with a `.Common` suffix that named nothing. | Before | After | | --- | --- | | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds.Common` | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds` | | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds.Client.Common` | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds.Client` | | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds.Server.Common` | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds.Server` | **No source changes were needed.** `RootNamespace` was already the final name in all three projects — the namespaces have always been `Opc.Ua.Gds`, `Opc.Ua.Gds.Client` and `Opc.Ua.Gds.Server`, and only the assembly and package ids disagreed. Nothing compiling against these assemblies changes a `using`. The package ids do change, which is consumer-visible, so `docs/migrate/2.0.x/packages.md` gains a renamed-packages section — it is the document that undertakes to cover NuGet renames — and the migration skill's package table gains the two rows a 1.5.378 consumer needs. Build infrastructure that names the projects or their output moves with them: both solution files, `expected-packages.txt` (re-sorted — it is maintained alphabetically), both signing manifests, the reference-server Dockerfile, the metapackage nuspecs, and the analyzer's package dependencies. `preview-pack.slnx` is derived from `UA.slnx` and needs no edit. The migration analyzer's shim tree mirrors the source layout by its own documented convention, so `Gds.Client.Common/` becomes `Gds.Client/`. Prose naming past work is left alone — plan 23 still records that its deferral happened during the "GDS Client.Common modernization", which is the name that effort had. ## Validation `net10.0`, on master + these four commits, from a clean GDS PKI: - `UA.slnx`: 0 errors, 0 warnings in changed files (the solution's 30 pre-existing warning lines are CA1861/CA1850/CA1307 in `XRegistry`, `Types.Tests` and `WotCon.Tests` — same rules and projects as the base). - `Opc.Ua.Gds.Tests`: 1,117 passed, 0 failed, 54 skipped — identical to the base branch. - `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests`: 4,961 passed, 0 failed, 5 skipped (measured before commit 4, which touches only the GDS assembly and its tests). - `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Tests`: 169 passed. - `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests`, NodeManager/Generators/Fluent: 84 passed; `GenerateCode`: 21 passed, 4 skipped. - `Opc.Ua.MigrationAnalyzer.Core.Tests`: 10 passed, 3 skipped. - After the rename: assemblies build as `Opc.Ua.Gds.dll` / `.Client.dll` / `.Server.dll`, with no `*.Common.dll` produced anywhere. - Commits 1-3 build standalone. - `Opc.Ua.Gds.Server.Common` also builds for `net48` and `netstandard2.1` (checked before the rebase onto #4428). Not yet run: the full `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests` suite (~3,800), and the older target frameworks since the rebase. ## Checklist - [x] Existing tests pass - [x] New tests cover the new surface (role permissions, resolved-node builder, referenced-model binding, constructor/namespace control, GDS namespace invariant, custom-group node namespace) - [ ] Full Core.Tests sweep and net48/netstandard2.1 re-run after the rebase 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-09 10:41:06 +02:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5	105508bcbd	Mint runtime NodeIds through a single DefaultNodeIdFactory (#4433) ... # Description Nodes created at runtime now get their NodeIds from a single `DefaultNodeIdFactory` rather than from a `New` override per NodeManager. The factory derives a deterministic identifier from a canonical, length-prefixed browse path, which is injective where the classic `{parent}_{child}` concatenation was not — `A_B` + `C` and `A` + `B_C` both produced `A_B_C` — and it also records the parent's identifier type and qualifies cross-namespace segments by URI, so identifiers no longer shift with namespace-table ordering. A NodeManager selects its style declaratively instead of writing assignment code: ```csharp NodeIdFactory = NodeIdFactory.WithMode(NodeIdAssignmentMode.Counter); ``` `NodeIdAssignmentMode` offers `String` (the canonical path verbatim, the default), `Numeric` / `Guid` / `Opaque` (that path through SHA-256), `Counter` (sequential, for nodes whose browse paths repeat — per-session diagnostics, inference jobs, rediscovered assets) and `None`. The counter starts above `0x40000000`, out of reach of any authored model, so a long-running server cannot walk a runtime instance onto a type node. `New` overrides are gone from every NodeManager the stack ships except two whose identifiers are a domain scheme rather than an assignment policy: `FileSystemNodeManager`, whose NodeIds encode the file path they resolve back to, and `RoboticsNodeManager`, whose build coordinator reserves identifiers across managers with ownership tracking. **Namespace rule.** Every identifier is minted into the NodeManager's own namespace. Neither the parent's namespace nor the browse name's is consulted: a parent can belong to a companion-specification model whose NodeIds are fixed by its NodeSet (`DeviceSet` in the DI namespace), and a browse name only names the type that declared the child. NodeManagers whose instance namespace is not their first one rebase with `WithDefaultNamespaceIndex`. **Types vs instances.** An authored NodeId on a node that stands on its own is kept. A node hanging off a parent is re-minted, because it reached the factory through `AssignNodeIds` walking a subtree copied from a type declaration. Keeping those would alias every instance onto the type's own nodes, and the predefined-node index takes the last writer, so the type would quietly become an instance rather than the clash being reported. New `ISystemContext.CreateInstance(...)` builds an instance of a generated type and rebases its subtree through `AssignInstanceNodeId` — the path the generated `CreateInstanceOf<Type>` helpers already took. The AI NodeManager was the one place calling `NodeState.Create` directly, so its roots kept the NodeId their state object is born with (the type's own); it now uses the shared path. ## Breaking changes - `IAsyncNodeManager` extends `INodeIdFactory` and gains `AddNode` and `AddRootNotifier`. This lets the fluent surface mint and register through the interface instead of type-testing for `AsyncCustomNodeManager` and silently falling back to a concatenated identifier when the test failed — that fallback was itself a source of divergent NodeIds. - `AsyncNodeManagerAdapter` delegates `New` to the wrapped NodeManager, so **`CustomNodeManager2` behaves exactly as before**: it mints nothing and a node keeps whatever NodeId it already has. Servers built on it are unaffected. ## Notes for reviewers - `docs/NodeIdAssignment.md` is new and describes the whole mechanism: the factory contract, identifier formats, type declarations vs instances, the generated helpers and their parameters, per-NodeManager behaviour, and an inventory of every member involved. - The three commits are independently revertible. - Two pieces that look redundant are deliberately kept, with the reasoning recorded in the doc: `assignInstanceNodeIds` (it *suppresses* minting, where the rebase rule *forces* it) and the generator's `NodeId.Equals(TypeNodeIdConstant)` guard (it distinguishes a caller-assigned NodeId from a declaration's). - Fluent builder tests previously passed only because of the removed fallback; they now run against a real `DefaultNodeIdFactory` through a shared `FluentTestNodeManager` helper. ## Related Issues _No tracking issue yet._ ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. > Test runs were on **net10.0 only** — .NET Framework was not exercised > locally. Suites run green on an idle machine: Server 4950/4955, GDS > 1116/1170, WotCon 1225/1225, Vision 484/485, DI 424/424, AI 174/174, > ISA95 136/136, Positioning 69/69, RobotIntent 22/22. One unrelated > pre-existing failure remains in `Opc.Ua.Types.Tests` > (`EveryEmbeddedExampleMatchesItsRecordedHash`) — a WoT fixture checked > out with CRLF, fixed by > `git add --renormalize tests/Opc.Ua.Types.Tests/Wot/Assets`. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-08 14:37:19 +00:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5	668310f21f	Make the fluent node manager's configure/seal path genuinely async (#4442) ... # Description The fluent node-manager pipeline had two synchronous chokepoints, and two independent efforts have now hit both of them. `Configure` is a `partial void`, so it cannot `await`. A manager whose wiring depends on asynchronous setup had to invent a second hook outside the pipeline, create its own builder there, and hand-roll `CreateFluentBuilder(...).Configure(...).Seal()` inside it. `Seal()` was synchronous, so nothing a registration staged during `Configure` could be completed by awaiting. Registrations that needed to await either blocked — `EventSourceRegistry` did `.GetAwaiter().GetResult()` on the manager's root-notifier registration — or could not be expressed at all. ## What changed **`FluentNodeManagerBase.ConfigureAsync(INodeManagerBuilder, CancellationToken)`** is the awaitable wiring seam. It runs once per activation, with the manager's attached builder, immediately *before* the synchronous `Configure` partial(s) — so instances it materialises are in the address space by the time `Configure` wires callbacks against them. The default implementation is a no-op. It is a `virtual` method rather than a second `partial` declaration because a partial method can be optional (`partial void`, no return value) or awaitable (an extended partial method, which must be implemented) — not both, and the generator would otherwise have to detect which one the user declared. `partial void Configure(INodeManagerBuilder)` keeps working unchanged; a manager uses either hook or both. **`NodeManagerBuilder.Seal()` becomes `SealAsync(CancellationToken)`.** Sealing is now the single point where registrations that could not finish inside `Configure` get their turn to await. Every seal site awaits it, so a later change can move registry *setup* onto the same seam. **`DiNodeManager` now runs the standard pipeline itself** — create and attach the builder, `await ConfigureAsync`, `RegisterAuthoredNodesAsync`, `CompleteConfigureAsync`, the post-setup runner, then `await builder.SealAsync` — instead of handing subclasses a bare callback and leaving them to build and seal on their own. DI subclasses gain node registration and the reverse-reference pass, which they previously skipped. Sealing deliberately comes **after** the post-setup runner. The fluent registries are owned by the manager, not by a single builder, and sealing starts them — so sealing first locks post-setup configurators out of registering simulation loops of their own, which is exactly what `AddRobotics`' configurators do. Sealing before the runner makes `MinimalRobotServer` fail to start with *"Cannot add a simulation loop after the registry has started"*. Worth knowing for follow-up work: with several builders attached to one manager, the first seal freezes the shared registry for all of them. ## Workarounds removed - **`DiNodeManager.OnAddressSpaceReadyAsync`** — deleted. Its three overriders (`RoboticsNodeManager`, and the `PumpNodeManager` / `GeneratorNodeManager` samples) now override `ConfigureAsync` and no longer hand-roll `CreateFluentBuilder(...).Configure(Configure).Seal()`. - **`EventSourceRegistry`'s `.GetAwaiter().GetResult()`** on `AddRootNotifierAsync` — gone. `Publish(..., RegisterAsRootNotifier: true)` now stages the registration and `SealAsync` drains it, so the wait happens on an awaited path. A source whose root-notifier registration fails is rolled out of the registry before the failure surfaces, and a registry disposed before its builder sealed drops what it staged. - **`Isa95NodeManager.ConfigureStatusEvents()`** — the synchronous second builder pass is now `ConfigureStatusEventsAsync(CancellationToken)`, awaited from `CreateAddressSpaceAsync`. (`ConfigureCatalogChanges()` stays synchronous: it starts a background task and never seals a builder, so there was nothing to convert.) - **`IRoboticsBuildContext.Seal()`** — now `SealAsync(CancellationToken)`. These really were `NodeManagerBuilder.Seal()` calls behind a same-named method. The state transition still happens under the context lock; the builder's asynchronous completion runs outside it, so no `await` is taken while the lock is held. - The Pump / Generator incremental registration callbacks (`onRegistered`) changed from `Action<T>` to `Func<T, CancellationToken, ValueTask>` so their per-instance builder pass can await its own seal. No sync-over-async was introduced anywhere. `Dispose(bool)` is unchanged and stays non-blocking; teardown remains in `DeleteAddressSpaceAsync`. `NodeManagerBuilder.Seal()` and `IRoboticsBuildContext.Seal()` are removed rather than kept as synchronous overloads. A synchronous seal that silently skipped the asynchronous completion would reintroduce exactly the failure mode this change exists to remove. ## Generator `NodeManagerTemplates` emits, in order: predefined nodes load → `await ConfigureAsync(__m_builder, cancellationToken)` → `Configure(__m_builder)` and the typed `Configure` → `RegisterAuthoredNodesAsync` → `CompleteConfigureAsync` → `await SealConfigurationAsync(__m_builder, cancellationToken)`. `NodeManagerGeneratorTests` asserts that order literally, and that neither `__m_builder.Seal()` nor the synchronous `SealConfiguration(__m_builder)` is emitted. ### Merging with #4432 #4432 landed on `master` while this was in review and reworked the same seam from the other side: it split `Seal()` into `SealGraphAuthoring()` + `StartSimulations()` so a manager can replay `NotifyNodeAdded` *between* the two halves — sealing first stops a lifecycle handler authoring nodes nothing would register, starting the simulations last stops a simulated value change preceding its own node''s `OnNodeAdded` — and added `FluentNodeManagerBase.SealConfiguration(builder)` as the one call the generator emits. Both intents are kept. That split is precisely why the asynchronous completion could not simply live inside `SealAsync`: a manager reaching the seam through the split path would silently skip it, which is the failure mode this PR exists to remove. So the asynchronous half became its own step: - `NodeManagerBuilder.CompleteSealAsync(ct)` drains the staged root-notifier registrations, then starts the simulations. `SealAsync(ct)` is `SealGraphAuthoring()` followed by it. - #4432''s synchronous `StartSimulations()` is gone, folded into `CompleteSealAsync`. It had exactly one production caller after the merge, and leaving it standing would have kept a second, synchronous way to activate a builder that skips the staged registrations — the very hazard this PR removes. Activation is now one step with one entry point; the *split* itself stays, because the replay has to sit between the halves. - `SealConfiguration` becomes `SealConfigurationAsync(builder, ct)`: seal the graph, replay `NotifyNodeAdded`, then `CompleteSealAsync`. Activation still happens last, so #4432''s ordering guarantee holds unchanged. ## Consumers unblocked - **#4434 ("Reimplement the GDS ApplicationsNodeManager as a generated fluent node manager")** adds `OnAddressSpaceReadyAsync` to `FluentNodeManagerBase` purely because, in its own words, *"`Configure` is a `partial void` and cannot await"*. That hook is unnecessary once `ConfigureAsync` exists — the GDS manager overrides `ConfigureAsync` instead, and the ordering it wants (predefined nodes → async setup → `Configure`) is what the generator now emits. #4434 has not merged yet, so it can drop its addition rather than have it simplified afterwards. - **Branch `romanett/fluent-node-behaviors`** moved `SimulationRegistry`, `EventSourceRegistry`, `MonitoredSourceRegistry` and the alarm wiring onto `AttachToType`/`Attach` for *release* only, because activation ran from `CompleteConfigureAsync` and most managers only called the synchronous `Seal()`. Every seal site now reaches `SealAsync`, so registry and alarm *setup* can move onto behavior activation too — the remaining half of that work. ## Tests - New `DiNodeManagerConfigureAsyncTests` drives the real `DiNodeManager.CreateAddressSpaceAsync` and asserts the hook runs once with an attached builder, that nodes it stages are registered, that their references to externally owned nodes are published, and that the builder is sealed before `CreateAddressSpaceAsync` returns. - `PublishTests` now pins the root-notifier deferral contract: registration is staged during `Configure`, lands only on the seal, and draining twice does not double-register. - Every `Seal()` call site in the test suites became `await ...SealAsync()`, including the three #4432 added in `NodeSetImportBuilderTests` and `SimulationBuilderExtensionsTests`. ## Related Issues No tracking issue was opened for this; it is the shared prerequisite extracted from #4434 and branch `romanett/fluent-node-behaviors`, both of which had independently worked around the same synchrony. Happy to open one if maintainers want the ADR trail. ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ### What was actually run locally `UA.slnx` builds clean. Post-merge on **net10.0**: `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` 5020/0 and `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests` 3813/0. Pre-merge the same run plus `Opc.Ua.Di.Tests` 425/0, `Opc.Ua.Robotics.Tests` 627/0, `Opc.Ua.ISA95.Tests` 136/0, `Opc.Ua.Positioning.Tests` and `Opc.Ua.Robotics.Intent.Tests` were all green; `MinimalRobotServer` was also started directly to confirm the hosted robotics path comes up. Three caveats, so the unchecked box above is not a mystery: the full suite was **not** run against .NET Framework locally; `Opc.Ua.OpenUsd.Tests` has one pre-existing failure on this machine (`StructuredCartesianCoordinatesAreAccepted` expects `"1.5"` and gets `"1,5"` — a German-locale decimal separator, unrelated to this change); and one pre-existing `CA1861` warning comes from `NodeSetImportIntegrationTests.cs`, which is byte-identical to `master` on this branch. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-08 12:01:56 +00:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	7411654c8d	Complete OPC UA Part 11 Historical Access (#4390) ... # Description Completes the OPC UA Part 11 Historical Access work requested by #4387 and the historian framework integration requested by #4400. The conformance/evidence catalog covers all 37 released UACore 1.05 Historical Access profiles: 15 Server facets and 22 Client facets, together with the standard aggregate functions and their conformance units. Server facets are advertised only when the resolved providers expose their required interfaces and capabilities. ## Server and provider support - Completes raw, modified, at-time, processed, annotation, structured, and event history. - Dispatches best-effort, bulk, and transactional updates with aligned statuses, old values, diagnostics, and rollback state. - Supports mixed history-update detail types and batched structured/annotation operations. - Uses composite identities and exclusive cursors for same-timestamp structured, modified, and event values. - Captures live data and events, installs historical configuration objects, and emits typed audit payloads. - Derives aggregate monitoring filters from per-node historian capabilities and rejects unsupported processed aggregates before provider dispatch. - Supports tri-state `Historizing`: set, clear, or preserve provider-owned state. ## Client support - Exposes modified values together with `ModificationInfo`. - Adds event-history reads and event insert/replace/update/delete operations. - Adds structured and annotation batching with strict response validation. - Shares continuation handling and release-on-abandon across read families. - Accepts inherited standard event fields rooted at event subtypes. ## Review hardening - Registers DI-selected historians before node-manager reconciliation and capability publication, while preserving provider ownership. - Uses committed Raft read barriers for linearizable `TryGetAsync` and `ScanAsync`. - Keeps claimed continuation state immutable until a fresh successor is saved, restoring the original after transient failures. - Uses exact-incarnation compare-and-delete so delayed cleanup cannot remove a restored same-ID continuation. - Cleans up indeterminate initial and replacement saves, and propagates shutdown cancellation through cleanup resolution. - Preserves legacy continuation envelopes/cursors and distinct annotation parent/property identities. - Deletes every structured entry at a requested timestamp and uses the complete modified-history ordering tuple. - Shares native/fallback at-time and AnnotationCount calculations, including reverse endpoints and cross-framework fractional intervals. - Primes modified aggregate items before buffered live delivery and deduplicates history/live overlap using provider-specific identities. - Keeps committed Modify results successful while reporting priming failures through the monitored item's notification queue. - Keeps protected-notification state live-only for queues larger than one. Queue size one retains the newest notification without pinning errors or transferring priority during resizing. Durable restore retains ordinary definitions, last values/errors, and raw queues without recreating priority. - Isolates aggregate calculation, modification preparation, and historical/live handoff in `AggregationFilterHandler`, retaining existing provider/factory wiring and supported past-start behavior. The larger-queue protection policy is unchanged pending the open review discussion. - Uses one `IMonitoringFilter` owner for protocol filters or the aggregation handler, eliminating parallel effective-filter storage and retaining the current definition during preparation. The original client filter stays distinct. - Integrates current master, retaining custom monitored-item creation decisions and per-node history callbacks. ## Redundant-server alignment and samples - Adds a protected shared historian with immutable segments, manifest CAS publication, writer fencing, and restart recovery. - Persists portable continuation state before exposing it to clients and transfers ownership during mirrored-session takeover. - Rejects eventual-consistency and active/active multi-writer historian configurations rather than silently degrading. - ReferenceServer and ConsoleReferenceClient demonstrate discovery, paging, raw/modified/at-time/processed reads, annotation/structured CRUD, event capture, and event CRUD. - RedundantServer and RedundantClient demonstrate active/passive history, continuation recovery after replica termination, and post-promotion writes. - Updates Historical Access, High Availability, profile, migration, and sample documentation. ## Compatibility - New 2.0 collection boundaries use `ArrayOf<T>` and public byte payloads use `ByteString`. - Removes the legacy public virtual `SamplingGroupManager.CreateMonitoredItem` / `ModifyMonitoredItem` entry points and protected creation factory, as agreed in review. Migration guidance points to the monitored-item manager and construction-decision APIs. - Retains established persisted formats and current write layouts. Retired interim notification-state formats (sample v2 / shared v4) are rejected, as agreed in review. - Keeps the historian integration compatible with .NET Framework and NativeAOT. ## Validation ### Latest CI source repair `73c619435` forwards the existing cancellation token at both predefined-node creation calls in the PR-added History event fixture. The merged lifecycle overload exposed these two CA2016 errors, which blocked History jobs, the solution build matrix, and CodeQL on GitHub and Azure. The exact compiler failure was reproduced locally; the repaired fixture passes 4/4 integration cases on net10.0 and 4/4 on net48 with clean scoped diagnostics. No assertions, tests, coverage thresholds, or CI configuration were weakened. The repaired History jobs on Linux/macOS and all four Azure solution builds now pass. The Windows all-TFM GitHub job instead lost its hosted runner's connection; no build log was recoverable, and GitHub recorded a runner-loss annotation rather than a compiler/test diagnostic. One unchanged retry was requested. Remaining checks are monitored with `gh pr checks --watch --fail-fast --interval 30`; CI is not yet reported as green. ### Latest base integration `bd52e5fea` merges upstream `master` at `da7412c42`. The lifecycle conflict retains upstream's shared cancellation-aware registration helper and the historian behavior. The hosted-historian fixture forwards its existing token to the new lifecycle overload. GDS project renames and all three AOT test hosts are retained, with their project references resolving after the merge. | Integrated scope | net10.0 | net48 | | --- | --- | --- | | Server lifecycle, fluent authoring/import, historian, monitored-item and hosting regressions | 732 passed | 732 passed | | NodeState lifecycle regressions | 216 passed | 216 passed | | Automatically merged Raft client fixtures | 28 passed | 28 passed | No selected tests failed or were skipped. The manually resolved files pass scoped formatting/analyzer checks. One CA1861 warning remains in the incoming `NodeSetImportIntegrationTests.cs`; that file is byte-identical to upstream master and was not rewritten or suppressed during integration. ### Latest feedback follow-up `102954eaa` replaces split filter references with the shared `IMonitoringFilter` contract implemented by protocol filters and `AggregationFilterHandler`. Targeted server regressions pass **103/103 on net10.0 and 103/103 on net48**; scoped formatting/analyzers are clean, and the updated XML-documentation inventory has zero gaps across 188 non-generated PR C# files. `93c5b5db8` renames `AggregationFilterHandler`, makes it the owner of the server-revised aggregate filter while preserving the original client filter, and removes the retired interim notification-state readers. Server regressions pass **101/101** and shared-store regressions **64/64**, on both net10.0 and net48, with no failures or skips. Runtime-file formatting/analyzers are clean. `5ccf45630` completes the public/internal XML-documentation sweep. The Roslyn inventory finds zero undocumented eligible declarations across all 186 non-generated PR C# files; the 110-file documentation slice changes only XML comments and spacing. `f17765475` applies the three requested Markdown edits. ### Earlier feedback follow-ups `a53950737` removes single-slot notification pinning and extracts aggregate implementation from MonitoredItem. Targeted sampling, aggregate modification, history/live handoff, queue/lifecycle, restore, and serialization cases pass **101/101 on net10.0 and 101/101 on net48**, without failures or skips. Scoped formatting/analyzers are clean; the focused review found no significant issues. The final formatted monitored-item fixtures also pass 45/45 on net48. The preceding `b21555568` removes the legacy sampling API bridge and durable notification-priority state. Its targeted Server cases passed 97/97 and shared subscription-store cases passed 64/64 on each framework. The broader evidence below remains pinned to its original tested commit, not attributed to these follow-ups. ### Earlier integrated-implementation validation Validated implementation commit: **`3efae597f`**. The following commit, `f6dbefb1c`, only adds two explanatory comment lines for the final standards review; it changes no executable code. | Scope | net10.0 | net48 | | --- | --- | --- | | Server | 5,187 passed; 56 skipped | Affected surface: 2,160 passed; 1 reproduced baseline failure; 56 skipped | | Client | 2,202 passed; 2 skipped | 2,204 passed; 5 skipped | | History integration | 519 passed; 21 skipped | 519 passed; 21 skipped | | Redundancy server | 641 passed | 641 passed | | Redundancy client | 124 passed | 124 passed | | Core shared-store regression suite | 23 passed | 23 passed | All six affected samples passed non-incremental Release/net10.0 builds with zero warnings and errors: ConsoleReferenceClient, ConsoleReferenceServer, RedundantServer, RedundantClient, MinimalBoilerServer, and PumpDeviceIntegrationServer. The published self-contained win-x64 NativeAOT executable is 116,924,928 bytes and has no CLR header or managed runtime dependency. Direct execution passed **HistoryAotTests 3/3** and **RaftAotTests 2/2**. Final standards and specification reviews found no confirmed outstanding high/medium functional gaps or hard standards violations. The remaining constructor-purpose clarification is addressed in `f6dbefb1c`. ### Reproduced baseline exceptions The net48 hosted-startup timeout also reproduces in a pristine worktree at the previous PR head, `24cf1416d`, in `RegisterPostStartRegistriesWiresHistorianAndAliasStoresOnPlainServerAsync`, with the same subsequent certificate-leak assertion. The corresponding renamed case fails before startup in the reviewed branch as well. This is reported separately from the net48 affected-surface results, not counted as a passing full Server suite. The net48 matrix selected the historian, aggregate, monitored-item, fluent, and continuation surfaces and excluded the Hosting namespace. `DurableDataValueQueueVerifyReferenceBatchingAsync` failed at item 1000 in the net48 affected-surface run and passed its single isolated rerun. The same failure at the same assertion reproduces on pristine `849e16acc`; the test, sample queue, queue factory, and batch persistor are unchanged. The original failure remains in the table rather than being erased by the rerun. ### CI source repairs - `4be7eb8f7` keeps diagnostics/configuration managers out of distributed address-space replication. Those managers inherit the source interface, but their live server state and redundancy metadata must remain replica-local. The ownership regression passes on net10.0 and net48, and all nine redundancy sample CI tests pass locally. - `d17f467b3` completes the sample startup repair: core managers are also replica-local; the startup banner no longer advertises readiness before initialization; the producer starts after distributed services; and native Raft startup no longer forces disruptive extra elections. The full sample suite passed 9/9, with initialized `RedundancySupport=Hot`, and focused Raft/address-space regressions passed 8/8 and 3/3. - `81b0b72be` moves the unchanged distributed-historian NativeAOT scenario into a smaller, always-run companion executable to bound Apple's linker input. All 137 AOT tests remain present; the moved test and helpers are unchanged. GitHub and Azure publish/run both native executables, with separate result directories where they share a job. The companion passed actual Windows NativeAOT execution. Linux and Intel macOS CI passed both executables, but this split alone did not fix ARM64 macOS linking. The remaining historian graph is rooted by ReferenceServer startup, not just the relocated test. No test exclusion or speculative linker setting was added to conceal it. - `8a5842913` isolates the independent MCP test graph into an always-run native host. The existing MCP source and assembly leak hooks are linked unchanged, and evaluated compiler inputs prove exactly one owner for every test source: 133 main + 3 MCP + 1 historian = 137 declarations. All three hosts run on every AOT platform. The main Windows native object is 9.35% smaller; both changed publishes had zero diagnostics. MCP passed 3/3; the identical main executable passed 133/133 on one unfiltered followup after two initial endpoint-discovery connection failures, which remain recorded in the local evidence. - The previous Intel macOS job successfully published and executed its native tests, then failed on artifact-upload DNS (`ENOTFOUND`). No upload gate, shared environment setting, or cache configuration was disabled. The first repair round also encountered the unrelated `MetricsAreEmittedForChannelLifetimeAsync` timing failure on macOS Core. Neither that test nor channel-manager code is changed by this PR, and its assertions remain intact. It passed unchanged on the final repair head. On `d17f467b3`, the Linux and macOS redundancy sample jobs pass; the remaining failure was ARM64 Apple's `too many large addends` assertion. The verified upstream relocation-anchor fix (dotnet/runtime#124721, backport dotnet/runtime#132171) is not present in the shipping ILCompiler 10.0.11. An experimental multi-module probe failed and was rejected, not added to CI. On `8a5842913`, [`aot-macos-latest`](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/34102158680/job/101678934057) successfully publishes and executes all three native hosts on ARM64: 136 main runtime cases, 1 historian case, and 3 MCP cases, with no skips. The previous Apple linker blocker is resolved. Linux NativeAOT also passes. No assertion, test, shared environment setting, cache, or required gate was weakened. The same CI run reports a separate macOS Sessions teardown failure: all 662 executed tests pass, but the global leak assertion detects one undisposed certificate. The MCP partition changes no runtime, Sessions, or test-fixture code. A single unchanged diagnostic rerun is queued once GitHub permits rerunning that job; the failure is not suppressed or counted as green. Other CI checks are still pending. ## Related issues - Fixes #4387 - Fixes #4400 ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the CLA and read the contributing guide. - [x] I have added regression tests and directly related documentation. - [x] I have retained working reference and redundant-server sample wiring. - [x] Final validation and review evidence is complete, including the baseline exceptions above. - [ ] All required CI checks pass; the fail-fast rerun for `73c619435` is pending. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 9dbd9527-d818-47a0-984c-fbb1472d3d6b	2026-09-08 11:32:23 +02:00
3 people	90840b3e48	Register HTTPS/WSS transport bindings in ConsoleReferenceServer (#4436) ... ## Description The refserver container fails to start with `No OPC UA transport listener is registered for endpoint scheme 'opc.https'`. `StandardServer` now validates that every scheme configured in `BaseAddresses` has a registered transport binding, but `ConsoleReferenceServer`'s config files (`Quickstarts.ReferenceServer.Config.xml`, `Ctt.ReferenceServer.Config.xml`) list `opc.https`/`opc.wss` base addresses while the sample never registered those bindings on the server — it relied on the `opc.tcp`-only default. ### Fix - `UAServer<T>.CreateServerWithTransportBindings()`: shared helper (used by both `Create()` and `StartAsync()`'s lazy-creation fallback) that assigns `Server.TransportBindings` before start, so both call sites can't drift out of sync. - `CreateTransportBindings()`: builds the registry by reusing the existing production DI extensions (`AddOpcUa().AddOpcTcpTransport().AddHttpsTransport().AddWssTransport()`) via a small `ServiceCollection`, instead of duplicating factory-registration logic. ### Lifecycle - The backing `ServiceProvider` is kept alive in `m_transportServices` for the life of the registry (not disposed immediately after resolving it, which would invalidate factories relying on DI-owned services) and is disposed in `StopAsync()` once the server has stopped. - `CreateTransportBindings()` disposes any stale provider before building a new one, guarding against repeated `Create()`/`StartAsync()` calls without an intervening `StopAsync()`. ```csharp Server = CreateServerWithTransportBindings(); // ... private ITransportBindingRegistry CreateTransportBindings() { m_transportServices?.Dispose(); var services = new ServiceCollection(); services.AddOpcUa().AddOpcTcpTransport().AddHttpsTransport().AddWssTransport(); m_transportServices = services.BuildServiceProvider(); return m_transportServices.GetRequiredService<ITransportBindingRegistry>(); } ``` ## Related Issues ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [ ] I have added all necessary documentation. - [ ] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. <!-- START COPILOT CODING AGENT SUFFIX --> - Fixes #4435 --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: romanett <7413710+romanett@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <marcschier@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-09-08 05:57:05 +00:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5	1af191ec26	Drop the .Common suffix from the three GDS projects (#4438) ... # Description Every other companion specification in the stack ships as `<Family>`, `<Family>.Client` and `<Family>.Server` — `Opc.Ua.Di`, `Opc.Ua.ISA95`, `Opc.Ua.Positioning`, `Opc.Ua.Robotics`, `Opc.Ua.Vision`, `Opc.Ua.WotCon`, `Opc.Ua.XRegistry`, and `Opc.Ua.Lds.Server` without a family package. GDS was the one exception, carrying a `.Common` suffix that named nothing. | Before | After | | --- | --- | | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds.Common` | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds` | | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds.Client.Common` | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds.Client` | | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds.Server.Common` | `src/Opc.Ua.Gds.Server` | ## No source changes were needed `RootNamespace` was already the final name in all three projects — the namespaces have always been `Opc.Ua.Gds`, `Opc.Ua.Gds.Client` and `Opc.Ua.Gds.Server`, and only `AssemblyName` and `PackageId` disagreed. Nothing that compiles against these assemblies changes a `using` directive; the diff outside the moves is entirely ids, paths and prose. Directories were moved with `git mv`, and every one of the 73 file moves is detected as a rename at 100% similarity (bar the handful that also had a name in their text), so `git log --follow` and blame survive. ## Consumer impact The package ids change, which is visible to anyone consuming the NuGet packages: | 1.5.378 package | 2.0 package | | --- | --- | | `OPCFoundation.NetStandard.Opc.Ua.Gds.Common` | `OPCFoundation.NetStandard.Opc.Ua.Gds` | | `OPCFoundation.NetStandard.Opc.Ua.Gds.Client.Common` | `OPCFoundation.NetStandard.Opc.Ua.Gds.Client` | | `OPCFoundation.NetStandard.Opc.Ua.Gds.Server.Common` | `OPCFoundation.NetStandard.Opc.Ua.Gds.Server` | `docs/migrate/2.0.x/packages.md` gains a renamed-packages section — it is the document that undertakes to cover NuGet renames, and had no GDS entry — and the migration skill's package table gains the two rows a 1.5.378 consumer needs. That is the only hand-written content in this PR; everything else is mechanical. Assembly names follow the package ids, so the section also notes that binding redirects, trimming descriptors and signing manifests naming the files directly have to be updated. ## Build infrastructure Everything naming the projects or their output moves with them: - `UA.slnx` and `tools/MigrationAnalyzer.slnx` (both re-sorted — the project lists are alphabetical, and `Gds` now sorts before `Gds.Client`). - `.azurepipelines/expected-packages.txt` — 3 ids, also re-sorted for the same reason. - `.azurepipelines/signlistDebug.txt` and `signlistRelease.txt` — 18 paths each. Their internal ordering is left alone: that group was already unsorted, and reordering a signing manifest is diff noise. - `samples/Reference/ConsoleReferenceServer/Dockerfile`, the two metapackage nuspecs, the analyzer nuspec's package dependencies, and 8 `.csproj` references across tests, samples and tools. `preview-pack.slnx` is generated from `UA.slnx` by `generate-slnx.ps1`, so there is nothing static to edit. Nothing under `.github/workflows`, and no `.ps1`/`.yml` in `.azurepipelines`, names these projects. The migration analyzer's shim tree mirrors the source project layout by its own documented convention, so `Gds.Client.Common/` becomes `Gds.Client/` and its readme table follows. ## Deliberately not changed Prose naming past work: `plans/23` still records that its deferral happened during the "GDS Client.Common modernization", which is the name that effort had. File *paths* in the same document were updated. ## Validation `net10.0`: - `UA.slnx`: 0 errors. 14 warnings, all pre-existing CA1861/CA1850/CA1307 in `XRegistry`, `Types.Tests` and `WotCon.Tests` — none in anything this PR touches. - Assemblies build as `Opc.Ua.Gds.dll`, `Opc.Ua.Gds.Client.dll`, `Opc.Ua.Gds.Server.dll`, with no `*.Common.dll` produced anywhere. - `Opc.Ua.Gds.Tests`: 1,116 passed, 0 failed, 54 skipped. - `Opc.Ua.MigrationAnalyzer.Core.Tests`: 10 passed, 3 skipped. - A repo-wide grep for the old names returns only the intentional old → new mappings in the migration docs. ## Checklist - [x] Existing tests pass - [x] No new tests — this is a rename with no behaviour change - [x] Consumer-visible package rename documented in the migration guide 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-07 20:08:54 +02:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	e8bec27d5d	Complete WoT binding preservation and two-pump aggregation (#4431) ... # Description Complete WoT Binding preservation and the two-pump aggregation workflow without implicit overlays or multi-source action fan-out. - Add verified linked-document export and bounded partition merging. Preserve complete source facts, reject contradictory archival content, and retain usable readable content when a future native grammar is unsupported. - Wire local Methods and Condition events through the existing injectable binding/runtime infrastructure. Keep local and upstream identities distinct, translate namespace-bearing values, and bound occurrence routes by source and generation. - Wait for asynchronous event-producer readiness before completing subscription creation, so the first alarm is not lost. Preserve cancellation, teardown, and startup-failure reporting. - Import runtime types in inheritance order and attach typed Method argument Properties. Keep generated Double spelling deterministic across supported frameworks and remove an AOT-unsafe registry validation conversion. - Generate both pumps and their asset/group projections. Expose fifteen typed readings per pump, separate source-owned controls, and acknowledge/confirm/reset workflows. Extend the demo script for managed and NativeAOT execution, bounded failures, and exact-process cleanup. - Synchronize current-state documentation and specification fixtures. Compose fixture paths from platform-independent components and emit/pin LF pump XML so byte-exact regeneration holds on Windows, Linux, and macOS. - Keep sample JSON readable with sorted members, two-space indentation, and LF line endings. Normalize generated filenames to single hyphens without changing registry resource IDs, document values, logical links, or dependency ordering; the manifest maps resource IDs to their physical filenames. Most changed files are deterministic regenerations of checked-in sample documents. The demo manifest contains 533 linked resources; the aggregation server remains generic and has no Pump-specific compiled model dependency. No new alarm vocabulary, shelving/suppression/dialog/ConditionRefresh transport mapping, Azure SDK changes, or complete Pump/OpenUSD parity is introduced. ## Related Issues Fixes #4430, which records the approved implementation scope, design decisions, and acceptance criteria. Follow-up to #4411. Specification fixtures are pinned to [OPCF-Members/spec-drafts commit 82620d9](https://github.com/OPCF-Members/spec-drafts/commit/82620d9e313f35386dfc7477f7875cd47d2fd268), associated with OPCF-Members/spec-drafts#35. ## Validation - .NET 10 and .NET 8: complete affected converter/schema, WoT Connectivity, and binding suites passed. - .NET Framework 4.8: affected libraries, converter/generator, projected runtime, readiness, and NodeSet-import compatibility runs passed. The existing filesystem test exceeding the host's legacy path limit passed through a temporary short-path alias, without changing its assertions. - All 29 aggregation sample tests passed, including the independent companion-model oracle. - Managed/default-port and NativeAOT/alternate-port demo runs completed with 533 documents, two pumps, thirty Good readings, and all four pump/source control and alarm workflows. - Timeout and duplicate-port failure paths were exercised; owned processes and ports were released. - Specification artifact/rule checks, byte-identical example mirroring, statement-digest verification, and changed-file whitespace checks passed. - The [Build and Test .NET 10.0 workflow for 278b092](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/actions/runs/34095520510) passed, including the previously failing Linux/macOS Types and WoT Connectivity jobs. Portability fixes preserve the existing assertions and add an explicit LF-output regression. - After the readability changes in `dc61d032`, all 131 targeted sample/projected-runtime cases passed on both .NET 10 and .NET Framework 4.8, and all 29 aggregation sample tests passed after rebuilding. All 539 JSON assets meet the formatting and filename rules; the 538 document JSON values are unchanged, with only physical paths changing in the manifest. Byte-exact regeneration assertions remain in place. Local validation was scoped to affected projects rather than the entire UA.slnx solution. Numeric coverage percentages and remaining CI gates remain for CI; coverage thresholds were not changed. Existing unrelated analyzer warnings were left unchanged. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. Regression and integration tests are included and passed as described above; the combined tests/coverage checkbox remains open because numeric coverage was not measured locally. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 6a9f41b1-72f0-4c74-bd7f-26fa531e5738	2026-09-07 12:24:14 +00:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5	39602bccb1	Add node creation to the fluent node manager builder (#4428) ... # Description `INodeManagerBuilder` gains a node **creation** surface alongside its existing lookup surface, so a `Configure` partial can fill a namespace without a NodeSet or a ModelDesign. Twelve new members, implemented as ordinary public members on `NodeManagerBuilder` (new partial file `NodeManagerBuilder.Authoring.cs`): | Member | Creates | | --- | --- | | `AddFolder(name, parentId)` | a `FolderState` (`Organizes`) | | `AddObject(name, parentId, typeDefinitionId)` | a `BaseObjectState` | | `AddVariable<TValue>(name, parentId)` | a `BaseDataVariableState` whose `DataType`/`ValueRank` come from `TValue` | | `AddMethod(name, parentId)` | an executable `MethodState` | | `Add<TState>(node, parentId)` | an already-constructed state of any `NodeState` subclass | | `Add<TState>(factory, parentId)` | a state built by a factory that receives the resolved parent | | `AddRoot<TState>(node)` | a root, with its existing references left alone | | `TryGetNode(nodeId, out node)` | lookup across created-but-not-yet-registered nodes and predefined nodes | Each `Add*` for a browse name takes a `string` (qualified with the manager's default namespace) or a `QualifiedName` carrying an explicit nonzero namespace index — eight overloads plus the four above. ```csharp partial void Configure(INodeManagerBuilder builder) { INodeBuilder<FolderState> machines = builder.AddFolder("Machines"); builder.AddVariable<double>("Pressure", machines.Node.NodeId) .OnRead(() => m_sensor.Pressure); builder.AddMethod("Reset", machines.Node.NodeId) .OnCall(ResetAsync); } ``` Three properties make this usable straight from `Configure`: - **NodeIds are final before the builder comes back.** Every `Add*` runs the node — and its whole subtree — through the manager's `INodeIdFactory` before returning, so `OnRead`/`OnWrite` registrations, which key off `NodeState.NodeId`, stay valid once the node is registered. - **Creation is staged, not immediate.** Created nodes are held until the manager calls `RegisterAuthoredNodesAsync`. That is what lets a node name a sibling created moments earlier, and it keeps the builder usable before the manager has finished building its address space. - **Custom state types stay typed.** `Add<TState>` returns `INodeBuilder<TState>`, so a hand-written `NodeState` subclass keeps its type through the fluent chain. Staging also makes the builder's own lookups see created nodes: browse paths, `NodeId`, `TypeDefinitionId` and `DataType` resolution all consult the staged graph before falling back to the manager's predefined nodes. ### Registration ordering A new `protected FluentNodeManagerBase.RegisterAuthoredNodesAsync(builder, ct)` hands the staged roots to `AddPredefinedNodeAsync`. It runs **after** the `Configure` delegates and **before** `CompleteConfigureAsync`, so the reverse-reference pass sees the new nodes and mirrors their references to externally owned nodes (typically the ns=0 `Objects` folder) into `externalReferences`. Three call sites emit it in that position: - the source-generated `CreateAddressSpaceAsync` (`NodeManagerTemplates`) - the hosting `FluentNodeManager` (`FluentNodeManagerFactory`) - `RuntimeNodeSetNodeManager`, which additionally re-runs `AddReverseReferencesAsync` because its first pass happens before `Configure` A builder that created nothing registers nothing, so the call is safe to make unconditionally. The surface is available to **every** fluent host — there is no opt-in gate and no second builder interface. The generated typed builder (`FluentBuilderGenerator`) forwards the new members like the rest of `INodeManagerBuilder`. ### Supporting change `AsyncCustomNodeManager.PrepareAuthoredNodeIdsForRegistration` (internal) assigns an id to every node in a subtree that still lacks one and pulls namespace-0 children into the root's namespace. It differs from the existing `PrepareInstanceNodeIdsForRegistration`, which only rebases a subtree that collides with a declaration. It is idempotent. ## Related Issues - Follow-up tracked in #4429 (adopting this surface in the remaining hand-rolled node managers, which each need a base-class change first). - No tracking issue for the API itself yet; happy to open one if maintainers would like the design recorded as an ADR before review. ## Notes for reviewers Three judgement calls worth a look: 1. **Always-on rather than gated.** The feature is available to every fluent host with no enable call. There is no `INodeSource`-style concept here to withhold it from, so an always-on capability is the same behaviour with one fewer state flag. Misuse is still rejected: `Add*` after `Seal()` or after registration throws `BadInvalidState`, a NodeId in a namespace the manager does not own throws `BadNodeIdInvalid`, and a parent in one of the manager's *own* namespaces that was never created throws `BadNodeIdUnknown`. 2. **Detaching from the external-parent proxy goes through `AddChild`/`RemoveChild`.** The factory overload hands the factory an identity-only proxy when the parent belongs to another node manager, then has to drop the parent link the factory established. `BaseInstanceState.Parent` has an `internal` setter scoped to `Opc.Ua.Types`, so this pair is the only public route. Commented as such at the call site. An alternative would be widening that setter or adding `InternalsVisibleTo` — happy to switch if preferred. 3. **`PrepareNodeIds` does not re-walk per descendant.** The root pass already covers the subtree, so per-child calls would be no-ops on a quadratic walk; descendants are only namespace-validated. One inherited behaviour the new tests pinned down: `BaseObjectState(parent)` sets `ReferenceTypeId = HasComponent` in its own constructor, so a node built via the factory overload lands under the `Objects` folder with `HasComponent`, while the plain `AddObject` path picks `Organizes`. That asymmetry predates this PR; flagging it in case it is worth normalizing separately. `Import(UANodeSet)` is deliberately **not** part of this change — it belongs to NodeSet import rather than node creation. ## Test results 19 new tests in `tests/Opc.Ua.Server.Tests/Fluent/NodeManagerBuilderAuthoringTests.cs` cover NodeId assignment before return, parent-by-NodeId nesting, the default Objects-folder placement and its inverse reference, custom state types, both factory paths (authored parent and external-parent proxy), `AddRoot` reference preservation, `TryGetNode`, id-keyed read handlers firing on the registered instance, browse-path/NodeId visibility of created nodes, and every rejection path listed above. Run against **net10.0** (`-p:CustomTestTarget=net10.0`): | Suite | Result | | --- | --- | | `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` | 4926 passed, 0 failed, 5 skipped | | `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests` | 3809 passed, 0 failed, 8 skipped | | `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Tests` | 165 passed, 0 failed | `UA.slnx` builds with 0 errors and no new warnings. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. (New `Creating nodes from scratch — the Add* surface` section in `docs/NodeManagers.md`, plus TOC entry.) - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. — **net10.0 only so far** (results above); .NET Framework has not been run locally yet. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. — pending first CI run. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-07 07:53:38 +02:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	90fc3cca2f	Complete WoT Binding 1.1 alignment and conformance coverage (#4411) ... # Description Completes the UA-.NETStandard implementation of the final OPC UA WoT Binding 1.1 semantics and aligns the WoT Connectivity 1.1 model with xRegistry 0.4.0. The change: - retires `uav:isEvent` and `uav:severity` from current Binding output while preserving unknown members through the generic converter's ordinary residue mechanism; - removes `uav:severity` from the asset Thing Description parser and materializer, so document metadata cannot set occurrence severity; - implements logical EventType definitions, ordered resolution providers, explicit/default selection precedence, materialized member paths, and the built-in `BaseEventType` fallback; - adds deterministic portable identity and browse-path anchoring; - populates bound type declarations instead of creating duplicate siblings, including inherited and closed-content validation; - resolves and validates `uav:externalSchema` without overriding authoritative DataType definitions; - hardens DataType dimensions, native projections, preservation envelopes, URI transmission, projection limits, and delete-policy handling; - synchronizes the xRegistry and WoT Connectivity source-generation inputs; - pins all 27 specification examples, all 97 implementation-owned normative requirements, and all 12 cross-language vector groups to the final specification revision; - adds `samples/WotCon/run-aggregation-demo.ps1` for a verified one-command aggregation client/server round trip and replaces the README topology sketch with Mermaid; - normalizes redirected PowerShell diagnostic presentation in the statement-digest test harness so its semantic assertions are stable on Windows, Linux, and macOS. WoT Connectivity remains model version `1.1`; draft iterations are identified by release labels such as `1.1-draft5`. **Specification dependency:** the evidence assets pin `OPCF-Members/spec-drafts` `main` commit `25db507121b503fd31c8816fbfae67a6822e813b`. The corresponding specification follow-up is `OPCF-Members/spec-drafts#35`. ## Validation - Latest GitHub/Azure CI: 266/266 checks passed. - .NET 10 feedback-focused tests: - WoT Connectivity event/model/traceability: 72 passed - binding capability/traceability: 8 passed - coverage-gate tests: 25 passed - Complete .NET 10 Tools project: 752 passed, 1 intentionally skipped. - .NET Framework 4.8: - WoT Connectivity event/model/traceability: 72 passed - WotCon bindings build: 0 warnings, 0 errors - NativeAOT build: 0 warnings, 0 errors. - WoT aggregation demo: 16 documents uploaded and all 10 mapped values read with Good status; exact processes and isolated PKI stores cleaned up. - Specification traceability: 402 normative statements mapped; all 97 implementation-owned statements have passing test evidence with zero gaps. - Shared conformance vectors: 12/12 groups execute. - Final CI coverage: - project line coverage: 86.83% (floor 70%) - project branch coverage: 76.71% (floor 60%) - patch coverage: 100.00% (2,591/2,591 changed lines) - coverage gate passed ## Related Issues Follow-up to #4375 and alignment with `OPCF-Members/spec-drafts#31` and `OPCF-Members/spec-drafts#35`. No separate tracking issue was opened for this follow-up. ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce new build or analyzer warnings in the changed paths. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [x] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed all PR feedback currently received. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 6a9f41b1-72f0-4c74-bd7f-26fa531e5738	2026-09-04 23:36:18 +02:00
Marc Schier	fd7c88c136	Add federated OpenUSD site demo (#4393) ... # Description Adds a one-command federated OpenUSD site demo and fixes the composition path that previously produced an empty, overlapping, or poorly framed viewport. - Add `samples/OpenUsd/SiteCompositionServer/run-site-composition-demo.ps1` to build and start the pump, generator, and site servers, wait for every endpoint, publish the connector and viewer side by side, launch the federated viewport, and clean up child processes and artifacts. - Include every fetched root layer in the generated stage and prepare structural component composition before the retained renderer starts. - Continue persisting structural changes while forwarding value-only updates into the live viewport, avoiding renderer topology invalidation. - Fold structured translation, rotation, and scale values into `xformOp:transform` matrices in `UsdFileSink`, including time samples, so multiple pump and generator instances remain distinct when the stage is reopened. - Preserve the latest prior transform components when independently sampled translation, rotation, or scale history adds a new matrix sample. - Reframe the site camera to show all three default pumps and both generator sets. - Move the detailed root sample catalog to `docs/samples.md` and replace it with a concise link to the platform-independent samples and companion sample repository. Validation performed: - Ran the demo script through both its existing-viewer-bundle path and its default side-by-side publish path on isolated ports. - Ran the focused OpenUSD connector and file-sink tests: 30 passed. - Ran the full `Opc.Ua.OpenUsd.Tests` project: 919 passed; the remaining local failure is the existing culture-sensitive decimal formatting assertion on this host's `en-DE` culture. - Ran the focused review-feedback file-sink tests: 19 passed. ## Related Issues - Fixes #4392 ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. --------- Copilot-Session: 797ea461-49e2-4844-b6a4-54565a9469bd	2026-09-03 10:34:21 +02:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	b97fd8d4b5	Fix OPC 10000-21 onboarding interoperability (#4385) ... # Description Fix the four blockers that prevented the OPC 10000-21 onboarding registrar and client from working end to end: - generate every `ModelDesign` target independently, including multiple models in one directory, while preserving stable identifier CSV matching and cross-model dependencies; - ship the generated `Opc.Ua.Onboarding` constants, node states, encodeables, and typed clients from `Opc.Ua.Gds.Common`; - correct the standard `EncodedTicket` datatype to derive from `ByteString`; - align the new 2.0 `OnboardingClient` API with the generated `ArrayOf<ByteString>` / `ArrayOf<StatusCode>` contract; - make `BindToTicketStore` fully asynchronous, cancellation-aware, and assign the declared output slot instead of appending a second output; - add generated-model, client fallback, server binding, and in-process end-to-end regressions. The change also adds `samples/Gds/OnboardingRegistrar`, `samples/Gds/OnboardingClient`, and `run-onboarding-demo.ps1`. The demo loads the generated GDS and Onboarding models, restricts ticket administration to an ephemeral `RegistrarAdmin` user, proves anonymous access is denied, and completes a secure register/unregister round trip. The History CI follow-up rejects negative and non-finite processed-history intervals before provider dispatch and enforces the buffered aggregate output cap while calculator results are flushed. This prevents malformed requests from running until the client timeout, exhausting memory, delaying server teardown, and causing later alarm-event tests to fail. ## Related Issues - Fixes #4378 - Unblocks OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard-Samples#819 - Tracks the canonical model correction in OPCFoundation/UA-Nodeset#122 ## Validation - Full `net10.0` test projects: - `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests`: 3803 passed, 8 skipped - `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Tests`: 143 passed - `Opc.Ua.Gds.Tests`: 1114 passed, 42 skipped - `Opc.Ua.History.Tests` with the CI coverage settings: 506 passed, 27 skipped - `HistorianDispatcher` tests: 88 passed on `net10.0`. - Invalid processed-history interval regressions passed on `net10.0` and `net48`. - Focused onboarding/source-generation regressions passed on `net48`. - `dotnet build UA.slnx -p:CustomTestTarget=net10.0 --no-restore` succeeded; the reported analyzer warnings are pre-existing in unchanged XRegistry/WoT files. - Packed all three GDS packages and verified the packaged `Opc.Ua.Gds.Common` assembly contains the generated Onboarding model surface. - `pwsh samples/Gds/run-onboarding-demo.ps1` verified anonymous denial and the authenticated secure ticket lifecycle. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 2d2c52c7-7040-4bd6-98de-aaf82ba7846b	2026-09-02 11:39:19 +02:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	81f200c9d2	Align WoT conversion and runtime with Binding 1.1 (#4375) ... ## Summary Align the generic WoT/NodeSet converter, WoT Connectivity registry, and runtime binding implementation with the OPC UA WoT Binding 1.1 draft. ### Conversion and preservation - fix the standard placeholder ModellingRule NodeIds; - make every produced/restored NodeSet importable by completing required aliases; - support `ua:ComponentOf`, arbitrary companion ReferenceTypes, BrowseNames, InverseNames, symmetric references, and exact direction; - enforce the projection annotation allowlist and deterministic total order; - emit and consume Method argument schemas, EventType data, Alarms & Conditions, event severity, engineering units/ranges, localization, ValueRank, and ArrayDimensions; - preserve unsupported content through JSON residue/native projection rather than silently dropping it; - compare residue conflicts with RFC 8785 canonical equality while retaining byte-exact residue digests; - stamp generated documents with `uav:bindingVersion: "1.1"`. ### Runtime bindings - resolve an EventType Thing Model referenced with `tm:ref`, recursively derive its `data` fields as the baseline selection, and overlay explicit `uav:eventSelectClauses` that also reference EventType TMs; - pre-resolve EventType links asynchronously through the bounded sibling-document resolver before synchronous protocol planning; - retain read compatibility with legacy implementation-specific `uav:eventFields`; - expose nested event `data` matching the TD while retaining the flat transport field index for compatibility; - apply minimum-security constraints through deterministic endpoint selection and fail-closed session verification; - use one Unicode code-point comparer for projection membership and endpoint ties. ### Validation and fixtures - add strict, profile-aware validation while keeping default parsing permissive and residue-preserving; - pin 27 normative examples byte-for-byte to the specification repository, with an offline SHA-256 manifest and regeneration test; - regenerate checked-in WoT documents with the final canonical writer and binding version; - document the generic converter separately from the legacy OPC 10100-1 asset path. ## Notable compatibility changes - converted NodeSets may gain a completed `<Aliases>` table so standard ReferenceType names can be imported; - previously inverted/dangling placeholder ModellingRules are corrected; - generated documents gain binding-version, localization, rank/dimension, and exact ReferenceType metadata; - event data now has the nested shape described by the binding; - the former NodeId-based `uav:typeDefinitionId` clause is removed; event selections now use EventType-TM `tm:ref` links; - `uav:eventFields` remains readable but new documents use `uav:eventSelectClauses`; - unknown well-formed future revision/profile claims produce unsupported warnings rather than strict rejection. ## Generated files Most of the 621-file diff is deterministic regeneration: 517 checked-in WoT documents gain the binding version and final canonical spelling. Regeneration was run twice and is byte-idempotent. ## Validation - `dotnet restore UA.slnx`; - `dotnet build UA.slnx -c Release` across all configured TFMs; - `Opc.Ua.Types.Tests`: 9,215 net10.0; 9,208 net48; 9,208 net472; - `Opc.Ua.WotCon.Bindings.Tests`: 611 each on net10.0, net9.0, and net8.0; - `Opc.Ua.WotCon.Tests`: 1,136 net10.0; - `Opc.Ua.WotCon.Samples.Tests`: 14 net10.0; - NativeAOT test executable: 136/136; - all 27 strict fixture conversion/import checks; - formatting, analyzers, `git diff --check`, and regeneration idempotence. The full net48 run retains one unrelated existing MAX_PATH failure in `FileWotRegistryStoreTests.MultiLevelDirectoryCreationSyncsEveryModifiedParentInOrder`. Solution-wide stress runs also include an intentional 60-minute soak and unrelated locale-sensitive/flaky tests; all affected WoT projects and tests pass. ## Specification Depends on OPCF-Members/spec-drafts#31. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 6a9f41b1-72f0-4c74-bd7f-26fa531e5738	2026-09-02 00:09:36 +00:00
romanettandClaude Opus 5	3543d7cf6c	Report Executable/UserExecutable for state machine causes (#4368) ... # Description A Part 16 cause is a Method, and whether it may fire depends on the state the machine is in. Part 3 defines `Executable` / `UserExecutable` as exactly that question, and Part 4 has `Call` refuse a non-executable Method with `Bad_NotExecutable`. `FiniteStateMachineState` already knows the answer — `IsCausePermitted(context, causeId, checkUserAccessRights)` — but nothing outside alarm shelving connected the two. Across the library, `OnReadExecutable` was assigned in exactly three places, all in `AlarmConditionState`. Everywhere else a cause method kept the `true` its node was constructed with, so a client could not tell which causes currently apply and found out only by calling one and being refused with `Bad_NotSupported` from `DoCause`. ## What changed **`StateMachineBuilder.WithCause`** now answers both attributes from `IsCausePermitted` alongside installing the call handler — on the unified builder (via the dispatcher's `InstallCauseMethod`) and on the `Opc.Ua.Server.Fluent` surface reached through `INodeBuilder.AsStateMachine()`, which had the identical gap. `Executable` ignores user rights; `UserExecutable` also runs the machine's `OnCheckUserPermission` callback. Per the issue's note about servers that deliberately keep methods executable and answer at call time, both overloads take `reportExecutable: false` to opt out. **`ProgramStateMachineState`** wires its own `Start` / `Suspend` / `Resume` / `Halt` / `Reset` in `OnAfterCreate`, so a Program server no longer repeats the boilerplate the class already shipped handlers for. The Boiler quickstart's copy of it is deleted rather than left as an example. **Generator-emitted `*StateMachineState` subclasses** are left alone. The generator emits no Part 16 `StateTable` / `TransitionTable` / `CauseMappings` overrides — the same gap that makes the DI software-update dispatcher write `CurrentState` directly instead of going through `SetState` (see `docs/SoftwareUpdate.md`) — so there is nothing to derive executability from. A vendor machine from a NodeSet gets its causes through `StateMachineBuilder.For(...).WithCause(...)`, which the first change covers. Worth revisiting if the generator gains table emission. ## Notes for reviewers Two details behind the `ProgramStateMachineState` change: - The five methods are `OptionalPlaceholder` on `ProgramStateMachineType`, so the generated class has no typed properties for them. They are matched on browse name **without** the namespace index, because a subtype that redeclares them puts them in its own namespace — the Boiler model uses `1:Start`, not `0:Start`. - `NodeState.Create` rebuilds the child list from the type template, so a method added by hand before it is gone by the time `OnAfterCreate` runs. `WireCauseMethods(ISystemContext)` is public for that case. **Behaviour change worth flagging:** a `WithCause` against a machine whose `CauseMappings` lack that cause now reports the method non-executable where it previously reported executable. Such a call was already failing with `Bad_NotSupported` inside `DoCause`, so it fails earlier with the code Part 4 specifies rather than newly failing — but it is visible to clients that read the attribute. ## Related Issues - Fixes #4363 ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ### Tests New: `StateMachineBuilderCauseExecutableTests` (definition mode, the opt-out, `OnCheckUserPermission` affecting `UserExecutable` only, suspended machines) and `ProgramStateMachineStateTests`, plus two cases added to the existing fluent-builder fixture. All read through `MethodState.ReadAttribute`, so a handler that is installed but never consulted fails the test. Run locally on **net10.0**: `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` (4797), `Opc.Ua.Core.Tests` (4374), `Opc.Ua.Di.Tests`, `Opc.Ua.Features.Tests`, `Opc.Ua.Robotics.Intent.Tests` and the Boiler AOT tests all pass; `UA.slnx` builds with no new warnings. The .NET Framework legs were not run locally — leaving that checklist box to CI. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-09-01 18:31:36 +02:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	4eccafbe2f	Remove AAS projects and samples (#4359) ... # Description Remove the Asset Administration Shell projects and samples from the mainline repository while preserving the complete implementation and history on the `aas` branch. This change: - removes the `Opc.Ua.Aas`, `Opc.Ua.Aas.Client`, `Opc.Ua.Aas.Server`, and `Opc.Ua.Aas.WoT` projects; - removes the AAS test project, AOT coverage, sample, and documentation; - removes AAS entries from `UA.slnx`, the expected package list, and related build configuration; - removes the now-unused `System.IO.Packaging` package version; and - updates remaining documentation and comments so they no longer advertise removed AAS functionality. The preservation branch `aas` points to the original `master` commit before this removal. ## Related Issues - None. ## Validation - `dotnet restore UA.slnx` - `dotnet build UA.slnx -c Release --no-restore` - Repository-wide sweep for dangling AAS project, package, file, and documentation references The full Release build completed with zero errors. It reported 31 existing analyzer warnings in files unrelated to this change. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. (Not applicable: this removes a feature and its tests.) - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-08-31 17:08:04 +00:00
5 people	651beaee1e	Fully support AliasNames in ConsoleReferenceServer (#4012) (#4321) ... # Description The CTT AliasName conformance units skip or fail against the ConsoleReferenceServer. `AliasName Base` skips with *"No instance of AliasNameType has been found in the address space"*; `Category Tags`, `Category Topics` and `Hierarchy` fail. Part 17 support landed in #3779, but aliases live only inside the `IAliasNameStore` — nothing is browsable, no `AliasNameCategoryType` is nested under another, and the Topics aliases point at the Server object rather than at a `PublishedDataSetType` instance. Part 17 §6.2 clients — the CTT among them — discover aliases by browsing, not only by calling `FindAlias`. This PR materializes the store contents as real nodes and fills the three gaps. ### SDK — `Opc.Ua.Server` * **`DiagnosticsNodeManager.MaterializeRegisteredAliasNameNodesAsync`** (new, opt-in) walks every registered `IAliasNameStore` and creates one `AliasNameType` instance per alias — BrowseName carrying the alias name, `AliasFor` references to its targets, and the inverse `HasAlias` reference on each local target (via `externalReferences`, since targets usually live in another node manager) — plus an `AliasNameCategoryType` instance for every store category the standard NodeSet does not already ship. Categories whose NodeId belongs to another node manager are skipped, so an `AliasNameNodeManager` that also registers its store with the server-wide registry does not get its NodeIds claimed twice. Opt-in: servers that only need the well-known `FindAlias` to answer from their store pay nothing. The nodes are a snapshot taken at address-space creation — later mutations change what `FindAlias` returns but do not add or remove nodes. * **Optional Part 17 methods on the well-known categories.** The same pass instantiates whatever a category declares through `AliasNameCapabilities`: `FindAliasVerbose` (§6.3.3), `AddAliasesToCategory` (§6.3.4), `DeleteAliasesFromCategory` (§6.3.5) and `LastChange` (§6.3.1). Mutations require a `SecurityAdmin` caller on a `SignAndEncrypt` channel; the gate previously private to `AliasNameNodeManager` moved to `AliasNameMethodDispatcher` so both paths share one implementation. * **`LastChange`** is now tracked per category rather than only for the standard `Aliases` node, and the duplicated seeding logic collapsed into one helper. ### Reference server * A nested **`Devices`** category under `TagVariables` holds `Pump1_Status` and `Heater_Power`. `FindAlias` on `TagVariables` still returns all six names through subtree recursion, while `FindAlias` on `Devices` returns exactly two — which is what the Hierarchy unit checks. * `ReferenceServerConfigurationNodeManager` creates three **`PublishedDataSet` instances** under `PublishedDataSets` (`i=17371`) and the Topics aliases now target them, satisfying the *"is a Dataset"* check. These are address-space instances only — no PubSub runtime is added, and the CTT only inspects the target's type definition. ## Note for reviewers — the reserved NodeIds The optional children are created at the NodeIds the OPC Foundation reserves for them (`Aliases.FindAliasVerbose` = `i=24054`, `TagVariables.LastChange` = `i=32854`, …). Those identifiers are allocated in `StandardTypes.csv` but are **not** declared in the ModelDesign and **not** present in the published NodeSet, because the standard address space does not instantiate optional children. The source generator therefore emits no parent-to-instance mapping and no `MethodIds` constants for them, so `DiagnosticsNodeManager.ReservedChildIds` supplies the nine method ids and the two missing `LastChange` ids explicitly, each traceable to its registry row. The 18 argument-property ids do have generated `VariableIds` constants and are referenced through those. I deliberately did **not** "fix" this by declaring the children in `tools/Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core/Design/StandardTypes.xml`: that file is a verbatim copy of upstream `UA-ModelCompiler/Design.v105/StandardTypes.xml` (the only differences today are upstream being newer), so a local edit is lost on the next sync and the NodeIds would silently revert to factory-minted ones. `docs/AliasNames.md` records this. Worth raising upstream separately: `StandardTypes.csv` allocates `Aliases_FindAliasVerbose` and siblings while the ModelDesign never declares those children, so the ModelCompiler cannot emit ids it has itself reserved. If that is ever reconciled, `ReservedChildIds` becomes redundant and deletes cleanly. ## Related Issues - Fixes #4012 ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. — **not done: verified on net8.0 only** (Server 4710, InformationModel 1099, Core 4443, plus the client and features alias suites; AOT build clean). Needs a run against net framework and net10 before this leaves draft. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ### Tests `tests/Opc.Ua.InformationModel.Tests/Aliasname*Tests.cs` mirror the four CTT conformance units and no longer `Assert.Ignore` where the CTT reported failures — the alias suite is 37 tests with no skips. New `AliasnameOptionalMethodsTests` covers the optional methods, their reserved NodeIds, the anonymous-caller denial, an add/find/delete round trip and `LastChange` advancing on mutation. One pre-existing test changed premise: `EnumerateSubCategoriesAsyncOnLeafReturnsEmptyAsync` asserted that `TagVariables` has no sub-categories, which this PR deliberately makes false. It now targets `Topics` (still a leaf) and a new test guards the nesting. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: romanett <7413710+romanett@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: marcschier <11168470+marcschier@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-08-29 18:05:42 +00:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	cef83550cb	OPC UA Vision: a vision-guided bin-picking demo an LLM agent can see and drive (#4235) ... # Description Implements **OPC UA — Vision** and uses it to build the demo the companion specifications were drafted for: an eye-in-hand camera watches a bin of parts, a language model *looks at the frame*, decides which part matches the instruction, and commands the robot through Robot Intent — with the OpenUSD viewer showing the arm move and the bin empty out. > **Draft, and stacked.** [#4195](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/pull/4195) has merged and master is merged in, so what is left on top of `master` is the Vision work plus the unmerged `marcschier/ai-model-management` branch, which the demo needs for the model/dataset/deployment provenance. Review the Vision commits; the AI Model Management work lands with its own PR. ## What is here **The specification, implemented.** `Opc.Ua.Vision` is generated from the spec's own `Opc.Ua.Vision.NodeSet2.xml`, vendored byte-identically (SHA-256 `79C592C6…`, verified against a fresh download and stored LF-preserved like the Robot Intent NodeSet). `Opc.Ua.Vision.Server` builds the §4.2 discovery object, sensors, the coordinate-frame tree, calibrations, media endpoints, inference pipelines and the §9 feedback methods, with rendering and inference behind injectable providers. `Opc.Ua.Vision.Client` is built on the generated ObjectType proxies and composes transforms across the frame tree, which is what turns a detection in camera coordinates into a pose a robot can act on. **Two perception paths behind one contract**, which is exactly what `InferenceLocationEnum` is for. `OnServer` is a deterministic detector derived from the stage's ground truth — no model, no network, no GPU, so CI can exercise the whole loop. `EdgeOffServer` is the agent: it sees the frame over MCP and calls `SubmitDetections`, and the Server publishes results it did not compute. A client reads `DetectionResultType` identically either way. **The agent's eyes.** `tools/Opc.Ua.Mcp.Vision` adds 22 `vision_*` tools, which with the four shared connection tools makes the `vision` profile 26; `vision_get_frame` returns the camera image as an MCP `ImageContentBlock`, so the model looks at pixels rather than reading a description of them. Tool profiles now compose — `--profile vision,robotics` yields 62 tools — so one agent can both see and act without dragging in the full 136-tool catalogue. **The cell.** `samples/Robotics/BinPickingCell` follows the spec's own Robotics-Vision Addendum: the `world → robot_base → flange → gripper_tcp` frame tree with `camera_eih` on the flange, the `HandEye` extrinsics and the `Intrinsics612x512` intrinsics — the addendum's 2448×2048 calibration scaled to the 4×4-binned grid the camera actually delivers. `samples/Robotics/BinPickingClient` hosts the composed MCP catalogue and optionally the viewer. **Documentation.** `docs/Vision.md` (~800 lines) covers the model, hosting, the build context, every topology builder, both perception paths, feedback, the MCP profile and the limitations; linked from `docs/README.md`, with the profile table in `docs/McpServer.md` and READMEs for both samples. ## Evidence, not assertions Each of these was measured on a running system rather than assumed: | Claim | Evidence | |---|---| | The camera sees the bin | 612×512 frame with the bin and all five parts in view — red `(212,47,47)`, green `(61,193,71)`, blue `(54,85,218)`, yellow `(215,196,58)`, orange `(209,119,55)` | | An agent can act on what it sees | Over MCP, `vision_get_frame` returns a 612×512 PNG that decodes from base64 to 1,254,051 bytes, the descriptor beside the detections says 612×512, and all five `BoundingBox2D` centres land **inside** the frame on the pixel colour their own detection claims | | The geometry is right | A detection composed `camera_eih → world` lands on the authored position, residual **0.0000 m** — on both the on-server and off-server paths | | The detector tracks the world | Placing a part drops the next scan from 5 detections to 4, with that part absent | | The robot obeys the agent | Scripted run took command authority and completed a pick and a place, both `Succeeded` | | Tool catalogues are honest | Counted from a running server: vision 26, robotics 40, `vision,robotics` 62, full 136, **zero duplicates** | | Every node is browsable by NodeId | Eight representative NodeIds — both folders, a pipeline, a frame, the sensor, its Calibrations folder, the HandEye calibration, the Media folder — all `Good` | That tool-count check matters because the profile tests collapse names into a `HashSet` and *cannot see* a duplicate registration — so the new tests count registrations, not names. ## Things that were wrong, and are not now Writing the tests found three defects of one kind — code that answered instead of refusing. A zero-norm quaternion was silently rewritten to identity, so a caller with an all-zero orientation got a confident wrong grasp pose. `SubmitCorrection` rewrote a null `ResultId` to empty and called the sink anyway. A bad `StageIdentifier` **killed the host process** inside native `UsdStage.Open`, via an exception .NET cannot catch. All three now refuse loudly and are pinned by tests. **Nodes that existed but could not be reached.** The node manager indexes the Vision root before configurators run, so everything the fluent builder grafted on afterwards — both folders, the pipelines with their Results and Feedback, the frames, the sensors with their optics, calibrations and media endpoints — was never added to the index. Browsing *forward from a parent* worked, because that walks `NodeState.Children` in memory; browsing any of those nodes *by its own NodeId* returned `BadNodeIdUnknown`, which is how an ordinary client and the MCP discovery tools navigate. Registration is now deferred and flushed after each configurator. The first fix covered only the DI path and left the documented non-DI fallback broken in exactly the same way, so `ConfigureVisionAsync` now exists and registers what it builds. That defect survived a green suite because every test browsed children. The new tests assert by NodeId, and were checked against the broken code — with the flush removed, they fail. **Every Method was uncallable.** The Server passed 426 unit tests while not one of its Methods could be invoked over a real session — `RunInference` returned `Bad_TooManyArguments`, and so did every other Method that takes arguments, which is all of them but `StartContinuous` and `Stop`. Three independent faults, each sufficient on its own: the Method nodes were never created (they are Optional children, and the dispatcher guards every attachment with a null check, so it silently attached nothing); nothing declared the arguments, so the stack concluded none were expected; and `MethodDeclarationId` pointed at a synthesised NodeId rather than the NodeSet declaration a client calls with, so the lookup missed the instance Method entirely. The builder now creates the Methods, the `Results` folder and the `Feedback` object when a provider or sink is configured, declares every signature, and names the right declaration. Unit tests could not have caught this: they invoke the handler delegates directly and never go through `MethodState.Call`. It took an end-to-end test over a real session. Relatedly, children created by the generated `CreateOrReplace` helpers carry no `ReferenceTypeId`, so nothing could reach them — fixed once in the build context rather than at the several dozen call sites. **And one where I was wrong.** Earlier in this branch I reversed my own agents' decision and made `SubmitDetections` accept an empty detection set, reasoning that "I looked and the bin is empty" is a correct observation and refusing it forces a correct agent to invent a detection. The reasoning is sound; it is also an argument *against* the specification rather than an implementation of it. §9.5 is normative and explicit — its StatusCode table lists `Bad_InvalidArgument` for "`Detections` empty; or `SubmitCorrection` supplies both or neither corrected array". Worse, **none of §9.5's argument rules were enforced anywhere** — the dispatcher forwarded every submission straight to the feedback sink, so conformance depended on whichever sink a host installed. They are Server obligations, so they now live in the dispatcher, ahead of the sink, proven by strict mocks that would throw if the sink were consulted. The usability problem is real and does not go away by conforming, so it is raised where it can be fixed: [opcua-drafts#70](https://github.com/marcschier/opcua-drafts/issues/70). ## Tracking the updated drafts The Vision, Robot Intent and AI Model Management NodeSets on `opcua-drafts` `main` have moved, partly because of feedback this branch raised. All three are re-vendored byte-identically — verified by comparing git blob hashes against the upstream files rather than by eye — and the implementations follow. **Two statements that were previously inexpressible now have a wire representation.** `SubmitDetections` takes `SceneIsEmpty` and `SubmitCorrection` takes `RetractAll`, so an agent can report "I examined this frame and there is nothing in it" — the terminating condition of the bin-picking task — and can retract a false positive by correcting a result down to nothing. Both are checked in both directions, because the flag is exactly what separates a deliberate empty observation from a lost payload: an empty array without the flag is refused, and the flag with an array attached is refused as two contradictory claims about one frame. Implemented in the dispatcher, the client, the MCP tools the agent drives, and the sample cell. Also absorbed: `LampType` and `LightingMode` became enums (§66), `ProfileName` became `DefaultProfileName` on the endpoint (distinct from the `ProfileName` a caller passes to `GetStreamEndpoint`, which keeps its name), AI `Invoke`/`InvokeAsync` gained `PayloadUri` under the same exactly-one rule, and AI `ListModels` gained a `ContinuationPoint` — because `MaxResults` alone puts everything past the bound permanently out of reach. **OpenUSD is on `0.9.0-alpha`**, verified on the running cell rather than by restore alone: D3D12 backend, 612×512 frame, the bin and all five parts in view and detected — the same result `0.8.0-alpha` produced. The one local workaround that survives is `VisionMethodArguments`, and its reason has changed rather than gone away: the builder materialises these Methods as Optional children through `CreateOrReplace`, which constructs the state object directly and never runs the generated factory that now carries the signatures. Checked rather than assumed — removing the declarations fails five of the eight `VisionMethodSurfaceTests`. ## Review feedback Three threads, all addressed in `0fe2803a3`: - **The AI Model Management work is now a library family, not a sample.** `src/Opc.Ua.AI` (model), `.Inference` (`IInferenceBackend` and backends), `.Server` (node manager) and `.Client` (discovery, reads, calls, artefact transfer), in the same shape as the Robotics and Vision families; the samples become `samples/AI/ModelManagementServer` and `ModelManagementClient`. The client library needed real work rather than relocation: its browsing surface was `private` inside the sample's scenario runner, so moving the file alone would have produced a library nobody could call. - **No cloud-vendor SDK is referenced anywhere.** Inference goes through `Microsoft.Extensions.AI` — an `IChatClient` is implemented by hosted services and on-device runtimes alike, which is exactly the property clause 8.1 asserts. `Azure.Identity` is gone: workload identity is not an Azure feature, every platform projects a token into a file and each SDK reads that file behind its own API, so the resolver reads it directly. The comment claiming `Microsoft.Extensions.AI` would force a `System.Text.Json` bump was stale — it pins 10.0.10, which this repository already centralises on. - **`BinPickingCell` and `BinPickingClient` moved into `samples/Robotics/`**, which is where they belonged: the cell was already linking the arm, its kinematics and both USD assets out of `IntentEnabledRobot`. ## Upstream Work that belonged elsewhere went elsewhere rather than being worked around locally: - **`openusd-dotnet` [#13](https://github.com/marcschier/openusd-dotnet/pull/13)** — merged and shipped in `0.8.0-alpha`. `SilkFrameCapture.Capture` rendered only the first capture of a session and silently returned a blank frame for every one after it. Also filed [#14](https://github.com/marcschier/openusd-dotnet/issues/14) (no camera-by-prim API) and [#15](https://github.com/marcschier/openusd-dotnet/issues/15) (skipped tests reported as passed — which fooled me for several runs). Both are fixed; this branch takes `0.8.0-alpha` and deletes two workarounds, including 143 lines of hand-rolled projection maths. - **`opcua-drafts` [#66](https://github.com/marcschier/opcua-drafts/issues/66)–[#69](https://github.com/marcschier/opcua-drafts/issues/69)** — a close read of the spec produced 22 candidate ambiguities; 12 were discarded as misreadings with clause citations and the remaining 10 filed. One is concrete: five members exist in the NodeId CSV that no clause documents. - **`opcua-drafts` [#70](https://github.com/marcschier/opcua-drafts/issues/70)** — §9.5 could not express an empty observation or a false-positive retraction. **Adopted**, with the explicit-flag resolution argued for: `SubmitDetections` gained `SceneIsEmpty`, `SubmitCorrection` gained `RetractAll`, and the corrected-array rule relaxed from *exactly one* to *at most one*. - **`opcua-drafts` [#71](https://github.com/marcschier/opcua-drafts/issues/71)** — the Vision NodeSet browse-named all 13 `InputArguments` / `OutputArguments` Properties in the Vision namespace rather than the base namespace, so a stack could not find them and every Method in the specification was uncallable. **Fixed**; this branch now tracks the corrected artefact. ## The defect underneath it all The end-to-end suite was removed earlier in this branch because nine of its fourteen tests failed on one symptom: a client could not open a pipeline's `Feedback` object or enumerate its `Results`, even though browsing the same parent listed both. Restoring it meant explaining that, and the explanation was not in Vision. `RelativePathElement` initialised **`IsInverse` to `true`**. A caller that sets a `ReferenceTypeId` and a `TargetName` — which reads as *"the child reached by this Reference"* — was therefore asking the Server for the **inverse** Reference, and got `Bad_NoMatch` with nothing in the request to suggest why. `ObjectTypeClient.ResolveChildNodeIdAsync` is such a caller, and it is what **every source-generated Optional-child accessor in the stack** is built on — the accessor whose own documentation cites `AlarmConditionTypeClient.GetShelvingStateAsync` as an example. Vision is merely where it surfaced, because Vision puts two Optional children on the path an off-Server agent must take. The sibling helper in `StateMachineTypeClientExtensions` already set `IsInverse = false` by hand, which is the shape of a trap rather than a default. The default is now forward, `ResolveChildNodeIdAsync` says so explicitly, and the existing test that had recorded `true` as *expected* now pins `false` with the reasoning. Of the forty `RelativePathElement` construction sites in the tree, that accessor was **the only one relying on the default at all** — every deliberate caller already set it. Two further defects were found underneath it, both real and both fixed: - The generated `CreateOrReplace` helpers construct a child state object directly and leave **`TypeDefinitionId`** unset as well as `ReferenceTypeId`. A child referenced by nothing cannot be browsed; one with no type definition is a malformed Object that a client filtering by type silently skips — which is exactly what `EnumerateResultsAsync` does. Normalisation moved to `VisionNodeManager`, so it also covers the case the builder cannot see: a result published **at runtime** by an inference provider, long after the address space was built. That path produced results a client could list but not read. - `Opc.Ua.AI` shipped without an `AssemblyInfo`, so the solution built with six `CA1014` warnings. I had initially "fixed" this in the Vision client with Browse-based fallbacks, on the strength of a probe that appeared to show `TranslateBrowsePathsToNodeIds` failing even for `Server → ServerStatus`. That probe was wrong: it used an unqualified `ReferenceTypeIds`, which inside a `Opc.Ua.Vision.*` namespace binds to *Vision's* `ReferenceTypeIds` and yields a nonsense NodeId. Chasing that to the end is what turned up the real cause. **The fallbacks are gone** — they would have hidden a stack-wide bug behind a Vision-shaped workaround, and one of them matched on browse name while ignoring the namespace index. `tests/Opc.Ua.Vision.Intent.Tests` is restored and back in `UA.slnx`, passing **14/14** on its own merit rather than through a client-side workaround. A registration test now pins the pipeline's `Feedback` and `Results` children, which nothing covered before. ## Running it, and what that found The demo's premise is that a language model **looks at the bin and reasons about what it sees**. Running it end to end showed it could not, for reasons no test covered, because every one of them lived between components. **The sample did not compile.** Two `CS8604` nullable errors with `TreatWarningsAsErrors`, so neither the cell server nor the demo could be started at all. Worth recording that my first explanation was wrong: CI *does* build this project - the Linux leg's `net10.0` pass compiles it, log-confirmed - so this is not a coverage gap in the workflow, and no workflow change was made. **`Pick` and `Place` never moved the arm.** They were a delay plus a gripper action, so the operations reported `Succeeded` while nothing travelled. They now solve IK once and interpolate in joint space. **And the parts never moved**: the arm swung but the bin stayed full, because nothing tied the held object to the world state. The connector now creates 11 monitored items where it created 6, and a scripted run delivers `SeqNo=151` across 10 messages where it delivered `SeqNo=3` across 1. **The frame was smuggled through a string field.** The media provider put a base64 *data URI* of the PNG into `VisionImageReferenceDataType.Uri` - a field meant to be a *reference*, while the bytes were already returned in the inline `ByteString`. Every response therefore shipped the image twice, and a 1,311,400-byte PNG became a 1,748,536-character string against a `MaxStringLength` of 65,535: **26.7x over**. That is why raising `MaxByteStringLength`, `MaxArrayLength` and `MaxMessageSize` never helped - none of them govern a `String`. Separately the MCP tool assigned raw bytes where `ImageContentBlock` requires base64, so the wire carried `"data":"�PNG..."` - every non-UTF-8 byte replaced by U+FFFD, destroying the image and inflating the response to 6.8 MB. **The camera was aimed at nothing.** The arm's home pose, the flange scan pose the Vision model declared and the joint angles in the USD stage were three independent claims about where the camera was, and they disagreed - the declared flange orientation pointed the view 86 degrees away from the projection camera. Solving them as one thing exposed two further constraints that are easy to miss: the camera has to sit off the tool axis or it photographs its own gripper, and the IK branch has to be elbow-back or a link parks under the camera and fills the frame with the arm's own upper arm. A third was a regression this branch introduced and `Opc.Ua.Robotics.Tests` caught - aiming a straight-down camera from a point on the base's own X-Z plane puts the wrist on the J4/J6 singularity, so every motion away from home fails to solve. A 15-degree camera roll, free because the camera still looks straight down, gets 25 degrees clear, which is the margin the poses before this branch had. **The frame and the detections were different images.** The sensor declared 2448x2048, the clip endpoint 1280x1024, and the renderer produced 640x512 - not even the same aspect ratio. The ground-truth detector projects through the declared intrinsics, so its boxes lived in 2448x2048 space while an agent was handed a 640x512 picture: *"pick the red cube you can see"* arrived with coordinates that pointed off the image. Everything now agrees at 612x512, an exact 4x4 bin of the native sensor with the intrinsics scaled to match; the native size stays in the model and serial number, where it describes the hardware rather than the image. **`LatestClip` was created and never written**, so it reported `Bad_NoDataAvailable` for the life of the Server and a consumer following the model - read the published frame, call the method only if there is none - never got a frame. The dispatcher now publishes a clip it has just encoded, for every Vision server rather than this sample alone. One genuine API gap turned up on the way: `OpcUaServerOptions` exposes `MaxByteStringLength`, `MaxArrayLength` and `MaxMessageSize` and **no `MaxStringLength`**, so a Server that legitimately needs a long string could not raise the limit through the hosting API at all. Added, with tests. It is not the fix for anything above - that was a design bug - but the missing knob was real. ## Not finished - **Two projects sit below the repository's 80% line coverage.** `Opc.Ua.Vision.OpenUsd` is at 71.1% — what is left only executes with a real OpenUSD stage and plugin tree, which is not on every build agent. `Opc.Ua.AI.Inference` is now at **86.7%**, up from 12.9%: the code this branch *wrote* is covered by 25 tests, and `RestChatCompletionsBackend` — previously the whole of the shortfall — is covered by 18 more against a stubbed `HttpMessageHandler`, exercising success, refusal, throttling, retry-after, timeout and cancellation without a network. Everything else clears the bar — `Opc.Ua.Vision.Server` 92.1%, `Opc.Ua.AI` 91.4%, `.Vision.Client` 88.1%, `Opc.Ua.Vision` 85.7%, `Opc.Ua.AI.Server` 80.1%, all measured with coverlet. The CI coverage gate reports itself as advisory and non-blocking. - **`SamplesCollected` is not counted here, and `docs/Vision.md` now says so.** Section 9.4 requires a Server to count a negative example (`SceneIsEmpty` / `RetractAll` carrying a `GroundTruthLabel`) exactly as it counts one carrying geometry. `VisionNodeManager` does not, and structurally cannot: `SamplesCollected` is a property of `LearningJobType`, which the *AI Model Management* companion defines, and Vision reaches the job through a `NodeId` value rather than a Reference **precisely so this model takes no dependency on the model that defines it**. What the Server does guarantee is that the negative example survives the hop intact — both flags are carried verbatim to `IVisionFeedbackSink` — so a host that binds a learning job has everything it needs to satisfy the clause on the counter it owns. Stated in the limitations rather than left implied. ## Related Issues Was stacked on #4195, now merged. No tracking issue yet for the Vision implementation itself — happy to open one if you would like the design recorded as an ADR before this goes further. ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. — *Types 8562, Server 4072, Client 2123, InformationModel 1063, Robotics 540, Tools 466, Vision 442, AI 74 and the restored Vision+Intent end-to-end suite 14/14, all green on net10.0. Only `.OpenUsd` (71.1%) is below the 80% bar — see Not finished.* - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. — *`dotnet build UA.slnx -c Release`: 0 errors, 0 warnings.* - [x] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. — *net48: Types 8555, Client 2126, Vision 385 green. Two net48 Server tests fail (`CreateUserManagementSeamBindsTheModelToTheServerAsync`, and `DurableDataValueQueueVerifyReferenceBatchingAsync` only under parallel load); both were confirmed **pre-existing** by re-running them with the `IsInverse` change reverted, which fails identically.* - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. — *The net48 build legs failed because the restored end-to-end project used `ValueTask.FromResult` / `string.Create`, which do not exist on .NET Framework; fixed in `fb57522da` and verified building on every TFM. `DisposeDrainsHeldConnectionCallbackBeforeListenerDisposal` failed once on the Ubuntu Client leg — a 13 ms timing-sensitive reverse-connect disposal test that passes locally 2123/2123 and touches no browse paths.* - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ## Typed Vision-guided Robotics MCP workflows The branch now also makes the demo workflow first-class in the Full MCP profile: - replaces stringified Robotics intent and mission inputs with typed request schemas and exact name-or-NodeId selectors; - adds bounded operation/mission paging, stable step-to-operation identity, retained mission discovery, and `robotics_wait_mission`; - makes `vision_run_inference` return bounded typed detection, inspection, or segmentation summaries in one call; - adds same-session `robotics_vision_pick` to select a detection and submit Pick or Pick/Place work without implicitly taking authority, retrying, cancelling, or waiting; and - starts Publish workers for classic subscriptions so an independently launched OpenUSD viewer receives live robot and part updates. The migration guide documents the intentionally breaking MCP request-schema changes. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 1dab1302-19c5-4a9b-a50c-d97d389713aa Copilot-Session: a248a589-9a20-4372-868e-5d347e57001b Copilot-Session: 99d1ab42-f83a-41ab-bf3e-85bf81fadace Copilot-Session: bcbc8ac9-5abd-42a8-8bac-e10533790e2e	2026-08-29 19:34:15 +02:00
4 people	e61ad4b306	Fully support sub-state machines in the fluent state-machine builder (#4322) ... # Description Part 16 §B.3 places `HasSubStateMachine` on the parent **state** node, but the fluent builder attached it to the state-machine **root** because `FluentFiniteStateMachineState` never materialized state nodes at all. Investigating #3821 showed the gap was wider than the reference placement: 1. **No state nodes existed.** The NodeId written into `CurrentState/Id` — `new NodeId(stateId, ElementNamespaceIndex)` — was **dangling**: no node with that id was in the address space. 2. **`AvailableStates` was never populated**, so `GetAvailableStatesAsync` returned empty against a fluent-built server. 3. **The whole client discovery chain was therefore dead.** `ObserveEffectiveStateAsync` enumerates `AvailableStates` and browses `HasSubStateMachine` from each state node — it found nothing. The client side was already spec-correct; only the server deviated. 4. **`HasSubStateMachine` is non-hierarchical** (a subtype of `NonHierarchicalReferences`, `i=32`). Using it as the sub-SM's `BaseInstanceState.ReferenceTypeId` left the sub-SM unreachable from a hierarchical browse of the machine. ## What changed **Element nodes are materialized.** Definition-mode machines now create one `StateType` node per declared state and one `TransitionType` node per declared transition — each a `HasComponent` child carrying `StateNumber` / `TransitionNumber`, with the §B.4 `FromState` / `ToState` / `HasEffect` references and `HasCause` added by `WithCause`. `AvailableStates`, `AvailableTransitions` and `LastTransition` are populated, so `CurrentState/Id` and `LastTransition/Id` resolve to real, browsable nodes. NodeIds are per-instance, so several machines built from one definition coexist. **`HasSubStateMachine` moved to the state node**, with the inverse `SubStateMachineOf`, and the sub-SM is attached as a `HasComponent` child (fixing 4). **Core gains element-id mapping hooks.** `GetCurrentStateId` / `UpdateStateVariable` / `UpdateTransitionVariable` hard-coded the numeric form and were non-virtual, so a subclass could not redirect them. They now route through `public virtual` `GetStateNodeId` / `GetStateId` / `GetTransitionNodeId` / `GetTransitionId`, whose defaults reproduce the previous `(elementId, ElementNamespaceIndex)` convention **exactly** — every stack-shipped and generator-emitted machine is unaffected, and there is a regression test asserting that. **Generated machines report their model namespace.** The generator now emits an `ElementNamespaceUri` override on `FiniteStateMachineType` subtypes, taken from the nearest type that actually *declares* state children — a subtype that only adds behaviour inherits its elements, and their namespace, from its base. **Ordering and validation fixes.** `WithSubStateMachine` and `WithInitialState` are now order-independent (previously, attaching a sub-SM before setting the initial state left the child suspended until the parent left and re-entered the state — silently). `WithSubStateMachine` validates `parentStateId`, and the builder rejects duplicate element browse names, since element NodeIds are now derived from them. ## A defect this surfaced Code that assembles nodes with the generated `CreateInstanceOf<Type>` factories never calls `NodeState.CreateAsPredefinedNode`, so `OnBeforeCreate` / `OnAfterCreate` are skipped for the entire subtree — and `OnAfterCreate` is the only place a state machine resolves its element namespace. It is also where `ConditionState` binds its `Enable` / `Disable` / `AddComment` handlers and `AlarmConditionState` binds the shelving methods, so the impact is broader than state machines. This PR fixes only the two call sites it depends on — DI's `SoftwareUpdateFacetWiring` and Robotics' `RoboticsOperationBuilder`. **The repository-wide audit is deliberately left out of scope and tracked in #4320** (24 files call these factories; none completed the lifecycle). The Robotics regression had no test coverage at all, so an assertion on `CurrentState/Id` was added and verified to fail without the fix. ## Breaking changes - Sub-state machines are **no longer browsable from the state-machine root**. Callers passing a machine's `ObjectId` to `GetSubStateMachineAsync` must pass a state NodeId instead — from `GetAvailableStatesAsync` or a snapshot's `CurrentStateId`. - `CurrentState/Id` for fluent machines changes from the numeric form to the materialized node's id. Code reading a numeric id out of it should call `FiniteStateMachineState.GetStateId` rather than parsing the identifier. - Generated machines qualify `CurrentState/Id` / `LastTransition/Id` with their companion-spec namespace instead of the OPC UA one. Documented in `docs/WhatsNewIn2.0.md` and `docs/StateMachines.md`. ## Notes for reviewers - Adding `virtual` to the `FiniteStateMachineState` members is a binary (not source) breaking change — assumed acceptable on the 2.0 line, but worth confirming against the compatibility policy. - Address-space cost is one node plus one property per declared state and transition, per machine instance; called out in the docs for servers instantiating many machines. - `AvailableTransitions` is modelled as a `HasComponent` `BaseDataVariable` (matching the standard NodeSet and what the client's browse path expects), not a Property. ## Related Issues - Fixes #3821 - Surfaced #4320 (node create lifecycle audit — not addressed here) ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ### Test runs (net10.0) | Suite | Result | |---|---| | `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` (full) | 4734 passed, 5 skipped | | `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests` | 3780 passed | | `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Tests` | 132 passed | | `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Stack.Tests` | 94 passed | | `Opc.Ua.Types.Tests` | 8763 passed | | `Opc.Ua.Robotics.Tests` | 540 passed | | `Opc.Ua.Robotics.Intent.Tests` | 22 passed | | `Opc.Ua.Di.Tests` | 424 passed | | `Opc.Ua.ISA95.Tests` | 136 passed | | `Opc.Ua.Aas.Tests` | 670 passed | | `Opc.Ua.Positioning.Tests` | 69 passed | | `Opc.Ua.Client.Tests` (StateMachines) | 36 passed | Only net10.0 was run locally; the .NET Framework leg is left to CI, hence the unchecked box above. --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: marcschier <11168470+marcschier@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-08-29 13:33:16 +00:00
Marc Schier	06ae192084	Fix CI failures tracked by #4299 (#4308) ... ## Summary - stabilize the History, authentication lockout, Robotics, redundancy, and DI tests reported in #4301-#4305 - fix the closed-transport buffered-write completion deadlock that hung `ConnectMultipleSessionsAsync` - add macOS crash diagnostics for #4306 and retain evidence for root-cause analysis - run macOS tests and NativeAOT in GitHub Actions pull requests, using supported Intel and ARM64 runners, while keeping every Azure macOS definition disabled by default - move all remaining source-level `InternalsVisibleTo` declarations into project files so signed OpenUSD builds receive the repository public key ## Local validation - MCP PubSub: 29 passed - History focused tests: 3 passed - Sessions lockout: 3 passed - Sessions multiple-session regression: 3 passed - deterministic binary client channel tests: 22 passed - Robotics runtime: 34 passed - Redundancy focused tests: 4 passed - OpenUSD net10.0: 914 passed - affected OpenUSD projects build on net10.0 and net48 Refs #4299, #4300, #4306 Fixes #4301 Fixes #4302 Fixes #4303 Fixes #4304 Fixes #4305 --------- Copilot-Session: 7cb486de-8b4c-43c5-a900-e7d2e0ad04a8	2026-08-22 19:30:19 +00:00
4 people	de3476d332	Remove HTTPS binding dependency from server packages (#4297) ... # Description `Opc.Ua.Server` and `Opc.Ua.Gds.Server.Common` depended directly on `Opc.Ua.Bindings.Https`, which pulled ASP.NET Core into server applications even when optional HTTPS-based transports were not used. - Remove the HTTPS binding project references from Server and GDS entirely. - Add a Core-owned `IOpcUaTransportBuilder` contract for builders that support transport registration. - Move the type-preserving HTTPS, WSS, Kestrel OPC TCP, and Web API fluent extensions into `Opc.Ua.Bindings.Https`. - Remove the repository-wide `NoHttps` / `NOHTTPS` build switch. - Keep ConsoleReferenceServer HTTPS/WSS support through an explicit binding reference and the ASP.NET Core container runtime. - Document that applications must reference the optional binding package directly. ## Validation - Built `Opc.Ua.Bindings.Https` in Release for all target frameworks. - Built Server and GDS for .NET 10 and .NET Framework 4.8. - Built ConsoleReferenceServer and PumpDeviceIntegrationServer for .NET 10. - Passed 65 HTTPS binding dependency-injection tests. - Passed focused Server and GDS transport-builder tests. - Verified refreshed Server/GDS restore assets and output manifests contain no `Opc.Ua.Bindings.Https` dependency. ## Related Issues Fixes #4296 ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran all tests locally using the `UA.slnx` solution against .NET Framework and .NET 10. - [ ] I fixed all failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and all CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed all PR feedback received. --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: marcschier <11168470+marcschier@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <mschier@microsoft.com> Co-authored-by: romanett <7413710+romanett@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 41b98d43-8bb8-4587-8f3b-9532544dd582	2026-08-21 07:29:18 -07:00
4 people	d525bc3f28	Bound reconnect cleanup and organize samples by domain (#4276) ... # Description This PR fixes bounded ManagedSession reconnect cleanup and reorganizes the sample applications into domain-focused folders. ## Reconnect cleanup - Bounds reconnect integration cleanup with independent 30-second close and dispose limits. - Sends `CloseSession` through the awaited transport request path during `Session.DisposeAsync`. - Preserves explicit `Session.CloseAsync` behavior that waits for or cancels outstanding publish requests. - Covers the disposal request path with a regression test. ## Sample organization - `samples/OpenUsd`: `GeneratorServer`, `SiteCompositionServer` - `samples/Redundancy`: `RedundantClient`, `RedundantServer`, `RedundantPubSub` - `samples/Isa95`: `MinimalIsa95Server` - `samples/MinimalApi`: `MinimalBoilerServer`, `MinimalCalcServer`, `MinimalClient` - `samples/DI`: `PumpDeviceIntegrationServer` - `samples/Lds`: `ConsoleLdsServer` - `samples/Reference`: `ConsoleReferenceClient`, `ConsoleReferenceServer` - `samples/PubSub`: `ConsoleReferencePubSubClient` `UA.slnx` now exposes the same requested domain groups. Project references, tests, runtime sample probes, CI workflows, Dockerfiles, Compose files, helper scripts, and documentation were updated to the new paths. `samples/Robotics/MinimalRobotServer` remains under `Robotics`. ## Validation - `dotnet build UA.slnx` - 3 Redundancy short-haul sample tests - 70 DI sample tests - 914 OpenUSD tests - 1 WotCon model-materialization test - 137 AOT tests - `docker compose config` for all 6 moved Redundancy Compose files ## Related Issues - Fixes #4273 ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce new build or analyzer warnings. - [x] I built the complete `UA.slnx` solution locally. - [ ] I ran all tests locally against at least .NET Framework and .NET 10. - [ ] I fixed all failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and all CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed all PR feedback received. --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: marcschier <11168470+marcschier@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <mschier@microsoft.com> Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <marcschier@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: a2c2838f-74ae-4997-a1d4-50574d9e0636	2026-08-21 04:35:47 +00:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	397db603db	Add OPC UA for Asset Administration Shell: the published OPC 30270 and v3 draft (#4244) ... # Description Implements the **Asset Administration Shell** companion specifications on top of `marcschier/wot-type-binding`, in two halves that a Server chooses between: * **AAS V3** — the [draft](https://github.com/marcschier/opcua-drafts/tree/main/companion-specs/AAS) (`http://opcfoundation.org/UA/I4AAS/v3/`), all sixteen conformance units: the metamodel, the registry built on the abstract xRegistry base, generational materialization, federation, packages with digest-bound integrity, the Digital Product Passport vocabulary, and the Annex F bridge to WoT Thing Descriptions. * **AAS V2** — the published [OPC 30270](https://reference.opcfoundation.org/specs/OPC-30270/full) (`http://opcfoundation.org/UA/I4AAS/`), which maps the AAS V2.0.1 metamodel: object model, ingestion of XML, JSON and AASX, materialization, server and client. The two are different metamodel generations rather than two revisions of one model — V2 keeps `Asset` as a first-class Identifiable, `identification.idType`, Views and ordered collections, none of which survive into V3 — so they are **alternatives**. A Server hosts one or the other; this is documented rather than enforced at startup. Each is named for the generation it maps (`Opc.Ua.Aas.V2`, `Opc.Ua.Aas.V3`, `AddAasV2Server`, `AddAasV3Server`), and what genuinely serves both carries no marker and sits at the root of `Opc.Ua.Aas`: the deterministic NodeId encoding and idShortPath conventions, `AasOptional<T>`, the digest rule, the materialization diagnostics, the AASX container walk, and the value and operation providers, which are keyed on `NodeId` and `Variant` and so carry no version at all. ## What is in here **New libraries**: `Opc.Ua.Aas`, `Opc.Ua.Aas.Server`, `Opc.Ua.Aas.Client`, `Opc.Ua.Aas.WoT`, plus `samples/Aas` and `docs/Aas.md`. **Enabling changes to existing code**, each needed by the above: * The OPC UA `Decimal` DataType added to `Opc.Ua.Types`, with its Part 6 §5.1.10 wire encoding. `BinaryDecoder` gained one internal member, `TryReadRemainingBodyBytes`, because a trailing field with no self-describing length cannot otherwise be read; `Decimal.Decode` is its only caller. Part 6 Table 3 types the unscaled `Value` as an **OctetString whose byte count is `Length` − 2**, not a length-prefixed `ByteString`, so it carries no length of its own — `DecimalEncodingTests` pins the body byte-for-byte against that mistake, and against the `Length ≤ 2` values the same table calls invalid. * The xRegistry projection engine extracted into `Opc.Ua.XRegistry.Server` and `Opc.Ua.WotCon.Server` migrated onto it (−848/+387 lines), with the WoT Connectivity tests passing **unedited**. * Two source-generator fixes, both of which made a model impossible to build (see below). ## Defects found and fixed along the way Running the stack end to end, rather than trusting per-area test suites, surfaced defects that no unit test caught. The ones worth a maintainer's attention: * **The generator emitted non-terminating constructors.** A structure field with no declared default was initialized with `new T()`, so a self-referential DataType (`AASReferenceDataType.referredSemanticId`) recursed until the stack overflowed and `AddOpcUaAas` could not load the model at all. The test host *died* rather than failing. Only the field that closes a cycle is now left null. * **The generator omitted `new` on a redeclared placeholder.** `AASOrderedSubmodelElementCollectionType` redeclares the `SubmodelElement` slot of its base type, and the generated `Add` method hid the base one without saying so, so the V2 model would not compile. No existing model could have hit either defect — both are build failures, so anything that builds today is unaffected. * **The metamodel half had never worked outside its unit tests**: the emitted NodeSet declared no reference-type aliases and was rejected by the loader; the Mandatory `Invoke` Method was never emitted, because a NodeSet is imported as written rather than instantiated from its type; the runtime bound at the authored namespace index instead of the one the Server assigns; and `MethodDeclarationId` was addressed in the wrong namespace. Every materializer test inspected the in-memory object graph, which cannot see whether the graph is loadable — two tests now import it exactly as `RuntimeNodeSetNodeManager` does. * **The client could not see any Property member.** It browsed `HasComponent` with subtypes, but `HasProperty` is a sibling under `Aggregates`, so reading a value failed and invoking failed argument validation. * **Every repeated registry write forked a duplicate group and resource** instead of adding a version, because the identifier was re-derived against a sibling set that already contained the entity itself. This also made the persistence bounds unreachable. * `.gitignore`'s `**/packages/*` silently swallowed the whole package-integrity implementation and its tests, which would have vanished on a fresh clone. ## Specification findings Nine findings against the V3 draft are fixed in [marcschier/opcua-drafts#75](https://github.com/marcschier/opcua-drafts/pull/75). The substantive one: clause 6.1.5's absent-versus-empty rule was **unsatisfiable** for five container fields that materialize as parent components with no node of their own, which made `AAS-LosslessRoundTrip` unachievable. OPC 30270 contradicts itself twice. Both are recorded in `AasV2ConformanceUnits.cs` and the documentation rather than smoothed over: Table 83 spells the unit `I4AAS MultiLangaugeProperty` where Table 85 spells it correctly, and Table 85 lists an `I4AAS Security` unit that Table 83 never defines. Table 84, which would assign profile URIs, is empty, so `ServerProfileArray` gains no I4AAS entry. ## Known limitation Calling an `Operation` **with arguments** answers `BadTooManyArguments`. Method resolution works from both the instance NodeId and the `MethodDeclarationId`, and the argument definitions are published, but `NodeState.AddChild` does not route through `MethodState.FindChild`, so a Method imported from a NodeSet leaves its typed `InputArguments` null. Closing this means changing how the shared NodeSet import claims typed children, which affects every consumer of runtime NodeSets and is out of scope here. It is documented in `docs/Aas.md` §11, the conformance matrix marks `AAS-OperationInvoke` partial rather than claiming it, and `samples/Aas` exercises the path and reports the status rather than working around it. V2 is unaffected — its `Operation` is an OptionalPlaceholder with no declared arguments. ## Related Issues - No tracking issue yet. Opening as a **draft** for design discussion first, per the ADR guidance below; happy to open one and link it once the shape is agreed. ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [x] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ### Verification | Check | Result | |---|---| | AAS tests | **670 passed, 0 failed** on net472, net48, net8.0, net9.0, net10.0 | | Coverage | Client 80.8 %, Server 81.2 %, `Opc.Ua.Aas` 82.0 %, WoT 82.4 % — all above the 80 % gate | | Libraries | `Opc.Ua.Aas`, `.Server`, `.Client`, `.WoT` build clean on every target framework, zero warnings | | Regression | `Opc.Ua.Types` 8677, `Opc.Ua.WotCon` 1094, `Opc.Ua.XRegistry` 198, `Opc.Ua.Server` 4050 — all green | | Sample | `samples/Aas` builds warning-free and runs end to end | | Merge validation | Solution builds clean on net10.0 and net48; WoT Types 504, WotCon 1111, AAS 670, XRegistry 198 tests passed | | CI | All 99 checks green on `ff9298e44`; only the CLA signature status is outstanding | ### Review pass A full review against both specifications, and for API consistency and correctness, produced twelve fixes. Each one has a test that fails without it. | Defect | Where | Why it mattered | |---|---|---| | V2 projection aborted on **every** `File` read from a document | `AasV2EnvironmentRuntime` | The runtime bound `File/Value` unconditionally, the materializer emitted it only with content, and the builder throws `BadNotFound` for an unknown NodeId — aborting the whole registration. No reader ever populates `AasFile.File`, so no AAS V2 document could be hosted at all. | | `aas-suppl` anchored on the wrong part | `AasxPackageReaderCore`, `AasxPackageWriter` | IDTA and the Package Explorer anchor it on the environment part; we used the origin part. Every real `.aasx` returned zero supplementary files, silently. Affects both halves. | | Federation failed closed on pooled connections | `AasFederation` | `ConnectCallback` fires only for new connections, so the second fetch to an origin — and all of net472/net48/netstandard2.1 — failed with a security-flavoured error. The peer is now validated *inside* the callback, which makes reuse safe by construction. | | Malformed `Decimal` escaped as `ArgumentOutOfRangeException` | `BinaryDecoder` | A declared body shorter than `Scale` produced a negative read length. Two of the three test cases had been passing for the wrong reason. | | V2 and V3 cross-wired their value providers | `OpcUaAasServerBuilderExtensions` | Both registered `IAasValueProvider`; whichever was added first served both AddressSpaces. V2 now has its own contract, so co-hosting is harmless rather than silently wrong. `EnvironmentFolder` was also bound and ignored on the V2 path. | | Export filter skipped three nesting kinds | `AasEnvironmentExporter` | Content under `Entity`, `AnnotatedRelationshipElement` and `Operation` was exported unevaluated *and* stamped with a Digest presenting it as complete (clause 6.5.10). List authorization paths also shifted after a denial. | | Concealment held at the Method but not in the projection | `AasRegistryModel` | `GetSubmodel` answered `BadNotFound` while an anonymous Browse revealed the node, its identifier, semanticId and digest (clause 6.5.7). | | File handles were unsynchronized and unowned | `AasElementFileManager` | The async node manager holds no lock, so concurrent Calls raced a bare `Dictionary`; sequential handles let any Session read, seek or commit another's. Writes were also unbounded. | | Projection host was unimplementable outside the stack | `AasEnvironmentProjection` | The handle demanded a type with an internal constructor — our own tests used `FormatterServices.GetUninitializedObject` to get round it. Now mirrors WotCon's interface-typed registration. | | Embedded `FileType` omitted 7 of 10 Mandatory members | `AasEnvironmentMaterializer` (V2) | OPC 10000-3 6.4.4 requires them all; without `Size` and `OpenCount` a Client cannot size a read or detect an abandoned handle. | | Round-trip oracle ignored most of the model | `AasRoundTripComparer` | `Blob`, `File`, `ReferenceElement` and `BasicEventElement` had no case arm, so their fields compared equal by falling off the switch; `valueType`, `semanticId`, `entityType` and `Key.type` were never read. The clause 6.4 losslessness claim rested on it. | Known, unchanged: calling an `Operation` with arguments answers `BadTooManyArguments`, because `NodeState.AddChild` does not route through `MethodState.FindChild`. Documented in `docs/Aas.md` §11. Not addressed in this pass, and worth a maintainer decision: OPC 30270 §9.2 says all NodeIds of Nodes not defined in the companion specification **shall not** use the standard namespaces, and Table 87 marks a vendor-specific instance namespace Mandatory. Both halves currently mint instances in the companion namespace. Separating them touches NodeId minting, the runtime and the client together, so it is better done deliberately than folded into a review pass. This is a large change and touches shared code (`Opc.Ua.Types`, the source generator, the xRegistry projection). It is deliberately a draft: the enabling changes are separable if maintainers would prefer them split into their own PRs. The latest `master` is merged into this branch in `0dd0ff0e1`. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 9e6a5abf-3299-4cd1-9855-010fedbf0ad8 Copilot-Session: c3d88950-4a65-4ff6-87d2-1f545a875c9b Copilot-Session: b8ab3763-b9bd-46ae-b0ef-045db26e5782	2026-08-18 08:11:47 -07:00
4 people	aad8350bc1	Pluggable symmetric cryptography, an awaitable asymmetric path, registrable security policies, and PubSub crypto offboarding (#4206, #4207, #4208, #4210) (#4232) ... # Description Closes the three crypto-offboarding follow-ups split out of #4192. Each was recorded there as knowingly *not* done, with the reason and what would justify revisiting it. Those conditions are met, and where one of them turned out to be unachievable that is written down rather than worked around. The safety property throughout: **every seam is opt-in and null-checked, and in the default software configuration the added code is observably inert.** No interface dispatch on the per-message path, and the asynchronous paths complete synchronously — so channel locking order, buffer ownership and error sequencing are unchanged for a deployment that configures nothing. ## #4207 — symmetric, key-derivation and RNG provider seams `ISymmetricCryptoProvider`, `IKeyDerivationProvider` and `ISecureRandomSource`, added on the terms #4207 set: only once a concrete requirement arrived (a validated module that must perform *every* operation, not just the asymmetric ones), behind a fast path, with `SymmetricChannelCryptoBenchmarks` as the gate. They are **facets discovered by type test**, not members of `ICryptoProvider`, so providers written against the shipped interface still compile. `PlatformCryptoProvider` implements all three, which answers the "an interface nothing implements" objection recorded in the issue. `CryptoProviderFacets` returns `null` both when no registry is configured *and* when resolution lands on the platform, because the platform facets are the inline code. Resolution happens once, in `CalculateSymmetricKeySizes`, and is held for the life of the channel. `CryptoCompliance.GetUnservedOperationPurposes` closes the failure the seam would otherwise introduce: a provider bound to `ChannelSymmetric` without implementing the facet is silently replaced by the platform, so a deployment could believe its validated module performed the per-message cryptography while the platform did. Under `FipsOnly` that now refuses to start. ## #4208 — the asymmetric path is awaitable `RSA` and `ECDsa` are .NET's contracts and cannot be replaced without making every ready-made hardware and cloud implementation unusable. Instead an implementation may **also** declare `IAsyncRsaKey` / `IAsyncEcdsaKey`, which the stack finds by type test. Now asynchronous: the secure channel open and renew path, user identity token signing and decryption, and session activation. A software key declares neither facet, so those paths complete synchronously and nothing about their ordering changes. `ReadAsymmetricMessage` is refactored into shared helpers rather than duplicated — adding an `await` was not worth two hundred cloned lines of signature, padding and endpoint-selection logic. `AsymmetricMessage` / `AsymmetricWriteResult` exist because an asynchronous method cannot have `out` parameters. The channel no longer serialises its state on a monitor. A monitor cannot be held across an `await`, and a plain `SemaphoreSlim` was not an option at the time: the code relied on re-entrancy in eight places (`HandleIncomingMessage` holds the lock and calls `ForceChannelFault`, which takes it again; `ForceReconnect` and `Shutdown` do the same). `ChannelGate` replaces it at 32 sites and `DataLock` is `[Obsolete]`. That reliance has since been removed as well — see [Removing the gate's re-entrancy](#removing-the-gates-re-entrancy) below. ### Defects this surfaced, all fixed and regression-tested **Detached work started inline.** Writes were started with `_ = WriteBuffersAsync(...)`. An async method runs its prologue on the caller's stack, so `LeaveInheritedContext` — which exists to stop *detached* work inheriting the right to re-enter the gate — was stripping the **caller's own** entitlement; when the send then completed synchronously, the completion blocked on a gate that very thread was holding. The client sent its OpenSecureChannel request and never processed the response. Writes are now queued. **A synchronous gate handle held across an `await`.** `Enter()` records the acquiring thread so an inline completion callback can re-enter — `ChannelAsyncOperation` invokes its callback both inline and detached. That record is only sound while the holder is synchronously on that thread; the token renewal path held it across an await, so a reused pool thread was recognised as the holder. **`SignAsync` rejected the policy that signs nothing.** It validated the certificate before the algorithm, so `SecurityPolicies.None` — which carries no certificate — threw where the synchronous `Sign` returns `null`. **`EnterAsync` lost the holder when contended** *(found in review)*. The `AsyncLocal` recording ownership was written inside the awaiting method, and .NET restores the caller's execution context when an async method completes, so the write was discarded. The caller returned owning the semaphore while `IsHeldByCurrentContext` reported `false` — and any nested `Enter()` then blocked forever on a gate its own context held. Reachable remotely: `HandleIncomingMessageAsync` → error path → `ForceChannelFault`. The holder is now published from the caller's frame before the wait, and only its depth is raised in the continuation. **Queued writes lost their order** *(found in review)*. Sequence numbers are assigned under the gate, but independently queued work items reach the transport's FIFO send lock in arbitrary order, so a peer could reject a chunk with `BadSequenceNumberInvalid`. Writes are now appended to a chain: still off the caller's stack, but a write cannot start before its predecessor finishes. ### Four more this surfaced in CI, on paths only the integration suites reach Queuing the writes to fix the deadlock above turned out to have moved three implicit guarantees, and the gate had one more liveness bug. Each was reproduced locally against a clean baseline before it was changed. **A faulting channel's error message never reached the peer.** A listener channel sends a UASC `Error` describing why it faulted and closes the transport as its next statement. That worked only because the write started on the caller's stack, so the bytes reached the socket first; queued, the close discarded them and the client saw `BadConnectionClosed` instead of the certificate status it was told to expect. Nine `SecurityCertValidationTests` cases assert exactly that status. The terminal error is written inline again, on a path that touches the gate only to disclaim what it inherited and reports nothing — a channel that is already faulted is owed nothing beyond its buffer. **The certificate of a rejected sender leaked.** An asynchronous method cannot have `out` parameters, so the asymmetric read returns a record instead. That silently dropped an ownership guarantee: an `out` parameter reaches the caller even when the method goes on to throw, so the caller's `catch` disposed the sender certificate and reported it to the audit. A return value does not — nine leaked certificates, one per rejection case, which the leak detector fails the run on. The parsed certificate is now handed to the caller before anything that can reject the message, restoring both the disposal and the audit. **The gate could strand its own permit.** It released only when the holder's depth returned to zero, but that depth lives in an `AsyncLocal` and is therefore shared with every context forked from the owner's — a timer callback whose timer was created inside the region, for instance. Such a context entering the gate raised the shared depth, so the owner's own exit saw a non-zero depth and returned without releasing, and nothing afterwards could: the nested exit is not the owner. Every later entry on that channel blocked forever. `Opc.Ua.Features.Tests` hung after its tests had finished, with a receive loop waiting on the gate and the server unable to stop. The owner now releases when it leaves; depth still gates re-entrancy, but liveness no longer depends on a count another context can move. **Write completion throttled the writer.** Reporting a completed write sat inside the ordering chain, and the client channel implements that callback by entering the gate — so every write queued behind a gate the receive loop contends for on each incoming chunk. A session with fifty subscriptions publishing continuously had its publish requests throttled enough that the client kept topping them up past its own limit, which `Subscriptions.Classic` asserts against. Completion is now reported off the chain, which covers only what ordering actually requires. ### Still synchronous, and why Certificate, certificate request and revocation list signing cannot be made asynchronous at all: `X509SignatureGenerator.SignData` is invoked by .NET's own builders. Service faults and the `Reconnect` override are reached from synchronous call sites (`SendServiceFault` alone has eight) and are left as they are behind scoped, commented suppressions. All three are documented rather than left to be rediscovered. ## #4210 — PubSub This one produced a finding rather than the API the issue asked for, and the finding is the point: > **With a standard Security Key Service the key necessarily exists in process memory.** `GetSecurityKeys` (Part 14 §8.3.2) returns raw key bytes over the wire, so the "key never leaves the device" property #4192 achieved for client and server **cannot** be achieved for PubSub through the SKS pull profile. That is a property of the specification, not of this stack. A wrapped-key envelope would change what is on the wire and break interoperability with third-party key services and publishers, so it was rejected rather than built. What is achievable is delivered: the per-message AES-CTR and HMAC route through `ISymmetricCryptoProvider`, so a validated module performs them. `IPubSubSecurityPolicy` is **not** modified — new members would break every implementation of it; the provider is supplied through the policy constructor. `PlatformSymmetricCryptoProvider` gained AES counter mode, which the seam should have covered anyway since the algorithm enum names it. Key lifetime is also tightened: unpacking an SKS response copied key material into intermediates that `ByteString.Create` then copied again, leaving plain keys in the heap for the lifetime of the process. Those are now zeroed. ### Two wiring gaps this depended on, both found in review The registrations above were **inert**, so this section originally claimed more than the code did: - `CryptoProviderConfiguration` was applied nowhere outside tests, so `AddCryptoProvider(configure)` never reached the registry in a real host. The registry now applies every registered configuration when it is first resolved — which also affects #4207's DI story. - `PubSubSecurityWrapperResolver` selected `PubSubAes256CtrPolicy.Instance`, the provider-less static singleton, ignoring the provider-backed bundles registered for it. A `FipsOnly` deployment therefore certified while the platform did the work. The resolver now selects from the registered policies; the container and `PubSubApplicationBuilder` both supply theirs. A third, smaller one: `CryptoProviderBuilder.Use` published a **policy-scoped** random source as the process-wide nonce source, so `.For(purpose, policyUri).Use(hsm)` redirected nonce generation for every other policy too. Only an unscoped binding does that now. ## #4206 — a provider can contribute a security policy Added in review: the policy set was fixed at compile time, so a provider could contribute key custody but not a *profile*. It is now table-driven and open, and the blockers #4206 listed are gone. ```csharp using IDisposable registration = SecurityPolicies.Register( new SecurityPolicyInfo("urn:vendor:SecurityPolicy#CustomProfile", "CustomProfile") { PlatformSupport = () => true, SupportedCertificateTypes = [ObjectTypeIds.RsaSha256ApplicationCertificateType], IsDefault = true }); services.AddOpcUa() .AddCryptoProvider(crypto => crypto .For(CryptoPurpose.ChannelSymmetric, "urn:vendor:SecurityPolicy#CustomProfile").Use(module)) .AddSecurityPolicy(customPolicy); ``` - **The reflection is gone.** Four lookup tables were built by reflecting over the fields of `SecurityPolicies` and `SecurityPolicyInfo`. They are one explicit table now, which removes the **last reflection in `Security/Constants`** — so this is a trimming and Native AOT improvement as much as a feature. - **`SecurityPolicyInfo` is constructible from another assembly** and carries the metadata the helpers need, so `IsPlatformSupportedName`, `GetDefaultUris`, `MapSecurityPolicyToCertificateTypes` and `GetCurveFromCertificateTypeId` read that table instead of each being hand-written. Adding a policy is one entry rather than five edits. - **The dead `#if CURVE25519` conditional is deleted** from `Security/Constants`. - Registration is copy-on-write, so the read path stays lock-free. Shadowing a built-in policy requires `replaceExisting: true` and is reversible by disposing the registration. `RegisterLightsUpCurvePoliciesFromOutsideCore` is the acceptance test the issue asked for: it registers `ECC_curve25519` and `ECC_curve448` from the test project and asserts they become discoverable through the public API. **Registering a policy makes it advertised and resolvable; it does not supply the cryptography behind it.** For those two curve profiles the in-tree key agreement is still behind a compile symbol no project defines plus a BouncyCastle dependency, so a deployment lighting them up provides the operations through a provider. That division is the point: the policy set says *what* is offered, the provider says *who* performs it. ## Removing the gate's re-entrancy Folded in from #4242, which was merged into this branch. `ChannelGate` was re-entrant, and that forced the design behind most of the defects above. A holder that awaits releases its thread, so ownership could not be tracked by thread identity — it had to live in an `AsyncLocal<Holder?>`. A logical context is *inherited*, so anything started while the gate was held inherited the right to re-enter and ran inside the guarded region alongside whatever started it, unless it opted out by hand via `LeaveInheritedContext()` at each of eight sites, enforced by review alone. Five of the defects listed above trace to that mechanism, including both CI hangs. So the *requirement* was removed rather than the mechanism, and the `AsyncLocal` then deleted itself. Every path that re-entered now calls a lock-free `Core` method (`ForceChannelFaultCore`, `ShutdownCore`, `ForceReconnectCore`, `CompleteConnectCore`), and three regions stopped running foreign code under the lock: the `RequestReceived` dispatch is deferred until the gate is released, `OnTransportError` no longer wraps the `HandleSocketError` virtual, and the callback setters and `EndpointDescription` publish a single reference with a volatile write instead of locking — the last is load-bearing, because `AsyncResultBase.OperationCompleted` invokes the reverse-hello callback inline while the gate is held. `ChannelGate` is now a `SemaphoreSlim(1,1)` behind a `Releaser`; `Holder`, the thread-identity fallback, `LeaveInheritedContext`, `IsHeldByCurrentContext` and all eight disclaimer calls are gone, with the call shape at all 32 sites unchanged. `SaveIntermediateChunk`, `GetSavedChunks` and `DoMessageLimitsExceeded` gained a `gateHeld` argument, because the client reaches them both with and without the gate and must pick the matching teardown — without it an oversized `OpenSecureChannel` response deadlocked the receive loop against itself. The remaining paths were not found by reading the code, since that is what missed them originally. A temporary strict mode made every re-entrant acquisition throw with its stack, the suite was run under it until clean, and it was deleted with the re-entrancy it measured. It caught two sites review had missed: the `EndpointDescription` **property getter** taking the gate, and the `RequestReceived` dispatch to application code happening inside the guarded region. Two deliberate residuals are documented for reviewers: `Dispose` no longer takes the gate (unavoidable — it is reached from `ChannelFaulted` with the gate held, where the old re-entrant acquisition excluded nothing anyway), and the deferred request dispatch builds `SecureChannelContext` just after gate release rather than under it. ## Testing New: the three seams and their platform implementations, facet discovery and resolution precedence, `FipsOnly` refusing a provider that cannot serve what it was bound to, AES counter mode (including a non-block-aligned round trip and a check that the counter carries, since one that did not would silently reuse key stream), `ChannelGate` (exclusion, re-entrancy across an await, re-entrancy on a reused thread, and the deadlocks above), the asynchronous channel paths, and the PubSub policy provider. Each review finding got a test that fails without its fix: - `ContendedEntryStillRecordsTheHolderAsync` — established contention deterministically, then re-entered; failed on the pre-fix gate. Removed with the re-entrancy it covered; `ChannelGateTests` now asserts the non-re-entrant contract instead. - `SecureClientAndTcpListenerKeepChunkOrderUnderConcurrentRequestsAsync` — 60 concurrent multi-chunk `SignAndEncrypt` requests over a real loopback listener; failed 3 runs out of 3 with the previous dispatch, passes 3 out of 3 with the chain. - `DependencyInjectionRoutesPubSubCryptoThroughTheRegisteredProviderAsync` — builds a container, registers a counting provider, wraps a message and asserts the provider actually performed the encryption and the signature. This is the assertion the PubSub claim above now rests on. - `PolicyScopedRandomBindingDoesNotEscapeItsPolicy`. Two further assertions are the ones that would catch a silent defect: a provider and the platform must produce **byte-identical** output — a validated module that disagreed could not interoperate — and with a software key the returned `ValueTask` must report `IsCompletedSuccessfully`, which is what makes "ordering is unchanged" checkable rather than merely asserted. `SymmetricChannelCryptoBenchmarks` gains a provider-registered variant beside the existing baseline, so the cost of the indirection is measured rather than assumed. Verified locally, every suite at or above its recorded baseline: `dotnet build UA.slnx -c Release` **0 warnings, 0 errors on all six target frameworks**; Core **4413** (net10.0); Core.Security **617**, with its certificate-leak detector clean; PubSub **1350** plus PubSub.Diagnostics **54** and PubSub.Udp **233**; Features **156**; Subscriptions.Classic **32**; Server integration **4053**; Client integration **2123**; MigrationAnalyzer **151** and MigrationAnalyzer.Core **13**. Zero failures in each. Core moved from 4388 to 4381 when the gate change landed — eight re-entrancy tests were removed along with the behaviour they covered, and one deadlock regression test added — and has since grown to 4413 with the registry isolation, provider-output and security-review tests. `ChannelGateTests` was rewritten around the new contract — exclusion across both entry modes, an uncontended asynchronous entry not suspending, re-entry blocking by contract, and the property that used to be the hazard: work started while the gate is held is excluded without having to opt out. Every CI failure this PR produced was reproduced locally, diagnosed against a clean `origin/master` baseline in a second worktree, and fixed at the source. Two hangs were found from `--blame-hang-timeout` dumps read with `dotnet-dump`. One failure that looked like a candidate was confirmed **not** to be: an intermittent `Opc.Ua.Aot.Tests` connect failure, pre-existing on `origin/master` (5 of 8 baseline runs failed, versus 3 of 14 here). ### The publish request overshoot `Subscriptions.Classic.PublishRequestCountAsync` failed on the Windows net10.0 leg with **207** outstanding publish requests against a cap of `max(maxServerPublishRequest, subscriptions)` = 50. It failed in 2 of 6 pipeline builds on this branch, never on `master` in 13 sampled builds, and never locally in 12 attempts including under deliberate CPU contention. The mechanism is a genuine race. `ClassicSubscriptionEngine.QueueBeginPublish` was a **check-then-act**: it read `GoodPublishRequestCount`, compared it against `GetDesiredPublishRequestCount(false)`, and issued a publish if it was below. It runs on every publish completion, so *n* completions that overlap each read the same value, each conclude they are below the cap, and each issue — overshooting by up to *n* per round. The read also *lags*: a request only becomes visible to `GoodPublishRequestCount` once `AsyncRequestStarted` has recorded it, which happens after the request has already been sent. That code is pre-existing and was untouched by this PR. What this PR changed is how hard the race is hit: the server used to hold the channel gate across request processing, which serialised every request on a channel, so publish completions arrived one at a time. Dispatching `RequestReceived` outside the gate — an intended improvement, since a channel should not serialise on application request-processing time — lets them complete concurrently. Rather than change the publish pipeline blind, the race was first made reproducible. `ConcurrentPublishReEvaluationDoesNotExceedDesiredRequestCount` drives 64 barrier-released completions against a mocked context whose count lags the send exactly the way the session's does. It issued **64 requests where 5 were desired** — the same defect the CI leg hit, now deterministic and running in milliseconds. The engine now tracks the requests it has in flight and reserves a slot with a compare-exchange before sending, so the decision and the send are one atomic step. The reservation is released when the request completes, when the send is declined, or when it throws. The repro test then issues at most the desired count. `StartPublishing` is deliberately left **uncapped**. It is the recovery valve that refills a pipeline whose requests are outstanding but no longer expected to return, so gating it on the in-flight count would remove the only path out of a stalled pipeline. An earlier revision of this fix did gate it, and that is the one change here that could not be justified on the evidence — it was reverted. The assertion was **not** loosened, retried away, or marked flaky: it caught a real throttling regression earlier in this PR and is worth keeping sharp. Validated: the repro test red before the fix and green after; `Subscriptions.Classic` 32/32 **five** consecutive runs on net10.0 and once on net48; `Opc.Ua.Client.Tests` 2124 on net10.0 across four consecutive runs and 2127 on net48; `Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests` 604 passed with this fix in place. ### The SSH.NET advisory that turned CI red repo-wide Partway through this work every build job began failing with `NU1903: Package 'SSH.NET' 2025.1.0 has a known high severity vulnerability` ([GHSA-q939-rpr3-3284](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q939-rpr3-3284), `<= 2025.1.0` affected, first patched `2026.0.0`). Nothing in the dependency graph changed — the advisory was published. Build 17026 failed on it where build 17000, two hours earlier on an identical graph, had passed every build job. SSH.NET is not referenced anywhere in the repository; it arrives transitively through `Testcontainers.Kafka`. `master` landed the remediation independently while this was being investigated (a central transitive pin to `2026.0.0`, which `CentralPackageTransitivePinningEnabled` exists for). This branch briefly carried its own identical pin, which made the merge commit hold **two** `PackageVersion` entries for SSH.NET and fail restore with `NU1506`. The duplicate is removed and `master` is merged, so the pin now comes from one place only. The audit was **not** suppressed: `NuGetAudit` stays enabled and `NU1903` stays an error. Verified after the merge — `dotnet restore UA.slnx` reports neither NU1903 nor NU1506, and `dotnet build UA.slnx -c Release` is **0 warnings, 0 errors** with the audit live. The remaining red check in build 17026 was not from this change either. `aot-ubuntu-latest` is the intermittent `Opc.Ua.Aot.Tests` failure already noted above — `ReconnectSessionAsync` timed out at 30s with 135 of 136 passing. It remains below the `origin/master` baseline rate (4 of 15 sampled here against 5 of 8 on the baseline), and the managed reconnect paths are green throughout: `Opc.Ua.Client.Tests` 2124 across four consecutive runs and `Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests` 604. ## Documentation `docs/CryptoProvider.md` gains sections on substituting the symmetric primitives, using a key served over a network, and PubSub — including what cannot be claimed and why, the scope rule for a random-source binding, and how to supply a provider-backed policy outside the container. `docs/MigrationGuide.md` covers the `[Obsolete]` channel virtuals and `DataLock`, and the non-re-entrant gate's contract for channel subclasses. `docs/WhatsNewIn2.0.md` is updated. `plans/cryptooffboard.md` is deleted now that the work it planned has landed. ## Note for reviewers This touches the secure channel handshake, which is the most security-critical code in the stack. Nine distinct concurrency and lifetime defects were found and fixed in it during this work — three during development, two in review, four from CI — so `ChannelGate`, the write path and the certificate ownership across the new suspension points deserve the closest reading. Five of those nine traced to the gate's `AsyncLocal`, which is why the re-entrancy was subsequently removed and the `AsyncLocal` deleted. The wrapper/`Core` split and the two documented residuals in that section are the parts most worth a second reading. The #4206 work removes the last reflection from `Security/Constants` and rewrites the policy lookup tables, so `SecurityConfiguration.SupportedSecurityPolicies` and the endpoint set it feeds are worth a second look: an earlier revision of it changed that set and broke six server tests, which is now covered by `SecurityConfigurationBuildsExpectedSupportedPolicySet`. ## Related Issues - Fixes #4206 - Fixes #4207 - Fixes #4208 - Fixes #4210 - Follow-up #4250 — this PR makes the security policy set injectable, but nothing in the stack resolves `ISecurityPolicyRegistry` from DI yet, so every production path still lands on the `Default` fallback. #4250 tracks threading it through `Session` and `UaSCBinaryChannel`, which is what makes the injection points already added here load-bearing. ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [x] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: marcschier <11168470+marcschier@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 7a68ca72-83e8-496c-b2f5-3df4c718320b Copilot-Session: 3f5ab76a-c0ba-4f47-87ac-54d1f4182c6b	2026-08-15 05:23:20 -07:00
romanettandCopilot App	d547747e22	Generate ReferenceNodeManager address space from a NodeSet2 model (#4220) ... # Description The CTT/compliance `ReferenceNodeManager` built its ~6,000 node address space entirely in imperative C#. This PR migrates it to a source-generated `[NodeManager]` partial driven by an exported NodeSet2 model (`ReferenceServer.NodeSet2.xml`), mirroring the `MinimalBoilerServer` sample and completing the goal of issue #4204. The address space is now materialized from the model by the source generator. The large orchestration body was kept but converted from create-based to **find-instead-of-create**: each `Create*` primitive now looks up the model-materialized node via `FindPredefinedNode<T>` and re-applies runtime values, DataAccess metadata, and write handlers, rather than constructing nodes from scratch. This keeps the deterministic value seeding and behavior wiring intact while the structure comes from the model. ## Notable details for reviewers - **Idempotent reference wiring.** The mesh references in the `References` folder are already present in the model, so the historic manual `AddReference` calls would throw on duplicates. Added a small `AddReferenceIfMissing` helper so those calls are safe. - **Non-string NodeIds.** The `NodeIds` folder assigns numeric / GUID / opaque NodeIds. The model exports those nodes with their final ids, so find-by-string-path no longer works; added `CreateVariableById(NodeId)` to locate them by their real id. - **Generator bug fix (worth a careful look).** `ModelDesignExtensions.GetValueRankAsCode` reconstructed `ValueRank` as `dimensions.Length + 1`, so a node with `ArrayDimensions="3,3"` was emitted as `ValueRank = 3`. This affected **any** NodeSet2 with a fixed multi-dimensional array (rank-3 matrices, `BadTypeMismatch` on whole-matrix writes, wrong decoded dimensions). Corrected to `dimensions.Length` and updated the unit tests that had codified the off-by-one. ## Validation - `ReferenceServerTest`: 44/44 on net10.0 and net48 - `Opc.Ua.SourceGeneration.Core.Tests`: pass on net8.0/net9.0/net10.0/net48 - Integration on net10.0: ComplexTypes, Client, History, Sessions, Subscriptions all pass - Clean build, no new analyzer warnings ## Related Issues - Fixes #4204 ## Checklist _Put an `x` in the boxes that apply. You can complete these step by step after opening the PR._ - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [ ] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [x] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot App <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-08-15 05:22:31 -07:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	a7c776e8d4	Align the WoT implementation with spec: type binding, removed vocabulary, Alarms and Conditions (#4225) ... # Description Aligns the WoT implementation with the normative changes in the OPC UA WoT specification drafts that the stack had not picked up, and fixes the defects that alignment surfaced. The driving artifact is [OPCF-Members/spec-drafts#19](https://github.com/OPCF-Members/spec-drafts/pull/19), *"bind a projected node to an already-loaded type, by name or by NodeId"*, which landed on the spec `main` after this repository last tracked it. ## 1. Bind a projected node to an existing type (Binding §5.2.1) §5.2.1 lets a document state that the node it projects is an instance of a type that **already exists** — one a companion model defines and the Server has loaded, or one a sibling document of the same conversion defines — so a converter binds to that type instead of defining a second type of the same shape. The converter hardcoded `HasTypeDefinition` to `BaseObjectType`, so a document that named its type projected an **untyped** node: a client browsing for the companion type would not find it, and nothing said why. Both forms are now implemented, resolved against the §5.1.5 **local context** — the other documents being converted together first, a loaded AddressSpace as the fallback. `IWotNodeResolver` supplies that context (is a namespace held; what does a qualified BrowseName match; what does an ExpandedNodeId identify), `WotCompositeNodeResolver` composes implementations in the specified order, and `NullWotNodeResolver` is the default that holds nothing. The converter needed no new async surface: the binding is resolved in a pre-resolve pass, exactly as Thing references already are, and the synchronous core consumes the result. The §5.2.1 table is honoured: a unique name binds; the link settles an ambiguous name; a name that resolves to nothing while the link resolves is **invalid** (that is a mistake in the name, not a shorthand for the identifier); two forms resolving to different Nodes are invalid; a resolved type of the wrong NodeClass is invalid. A binding naming a type the local context does not hold **fails** rather than falling back to `BaseObjectType` — a silently mistyped node is worse than a reported failure. A compact name is told from ordinary `@type` annotation **by namespace**, not by whether the lookup succeeds, so `saref:TemperatureSensor` on a Server that has never heard of SAREF stays the annotation it always was. The definitive form — a `ua:HasTypeDefinition` link whose `href` is the ExpandedNodeId of the type. An ExpandedNodeId matches exactly one Node or none, so it needs no lookup. A Node has exactly one `HasTypeDefinition`, so: - two such links → `AmbiguousTypeBinding` (6019), and the root keeps the default rather than being bound to a guess; - a link with no usable identifier → `InvalidTypeBinding` (6020); - no binding at all → the `BaseObjectType` default is unchanged. ## 2. Drop the six vocabulary terms `#19` removed `#19` deleted `uav:capability`, `uav:componentModel`, `uav:reference`, `uav:congruentType`, `uav:congruentTypeName` and `uav:nameNamespace` from the context, the JSON Schema and the ontology. A link now names its ReferenceType directly in `rel`, so the three link relations become `ua:HasInterface`, `ua:HasComponent` and `ua:NonHierarchicalReferences`, and the congruent-type pair is superseded by the §5.2.1 type binding. Their validation and mapping are removed; they are now ordinary residue like any other unrecognised term. ### A real gap this uncovered The converter knew **eight** ReferenceTypes by name and had neither `NonHierarchicalReferences` (`i=32`) nor `HasInterface` (`i=17603`) — so the two relations that *replace* `uav:reference` and `uav:capability` could not resolve at all. That includes example 02, which this repository vendors as a golden asset and which `#19` rewrote to use them. Both are now in the map. `uav:congruentType` was also the only term that redirected one reference to another while resolving a link target, so `ResolveTargetNodeIdAsync` no longer needs a loop. It resolves once and reports an unresolved target; the resolution context is still entered and the bytes still counted, so the per-conversion document, depth and byte bounds are unchanged. ## 3. Reject an out-of-range event severity instead of clamping it `uav:severity` had grown in this implementation without being a specification term. Rather than drop it, it is proposed upstream in [OPCF-Members/spec-drafts#21](https://github.com/OPCF-Members/spec-drafts/pull/21), which defines it with an explicit rule: the value **shall** be in the OPC 10000-5 range 1..1000, and a consumer **shall not** silently clamp it. The implementation clamped, so a document asking for severity 5000 was accepted and published as 1000 — the mistake was hidden while what the author asked for was changed. An affordance carrying an out-of-range severity is now skipped, with the reason logged, and its half-built event type and `GeneratesEvent` reference are removed. ### Defect found while making that change The occurrence-time path read `ValidateSeverity(severity) ?? tag.Severity`. Because `ValidateSeverity(null)` returns the 500 default, it **never** fell back to the affordance's authored severity: an occurrence reported without a severity published 500 rather than the authored 900. Build-time validation and the occurrence-time choice are now separate methods. ## 4. Vendored examples and honest coverage claims Examples 21 and 22 were missing from the vendored golden assets. Converting example 22 is now the end-to-end check for §5.2.1 — the specification's own example rather than a fixture written to match the implementation. `docs/WotBindings.md` claimed ten of the eleven conformance units and silently omitted **WoT-ConditionMapping**, and said "twenty worked examples". The count is corrected, and WoT-ConditionMapping is now **covered** — see §5 below. ## 5. Alarms and Conditions (Binding §13) The last unclaimed conformance unit. A projected Condition event now derives from the ConditionType it names rather than from `BaseEventType`; falling back would lose the Condition state model entirely, leaving a Client unable to tell an alarm from an ordinary event. The two forms follow the hint-plus-pin pattern of §5.3: `uav:conditionTypeId` is definitive and wins, `uav:conditionType` is a readable hint resolved for the four ConditionTypes §13.1 scopes. An unpinned name outside that set is reported rather than guessed. Four conformance rules are enforced, each because breaking it yields a document a consumer can read but cannot act on: | Rule | Section | Diagnostic | | --- | --- | --- | | A Condition event declares `EventId` in its `data` | 13.3 | `ConditionEventIdMissing` | | `uav:conditionAction` is inside its closed set | 13.2 | `InvalidConditionAction` | | `uav:actsOn` names a Condition event in the same document | 13.4 | `InvalidConditionTarget` | | `Acknowledge`/`Confirm`/`AddComment` declare an `EventId` input | 13.4 | `ConditionActionInputMissing` | `Enable` and `Disable` act on the Condition instance rather than one occurrence and are deliberately exempt from the last rule, pinned by a negative test. Shelving, suppression, dialog conditions and `ConditionRefresh` stay out of scope, as §13.1 scopes the mapping. ## 6. The sibling half of the §5.1.5 local context `SnapshotWotNodeResolver` indexes the registry snapshot a conversion runs over and is wired into `WotNodeSetDocumentConverter`, so a document naming a type another document in the same registry projects resolves with no AddressSpace at all. Only Thing Models are indexed: a Thing Model projects a `UAObjectType` and is a valid target, a Thing Description projects an instance and never is. Identity comes from the new public `WotNodeSetConverter.TryDescribeProjectedType`, which applies exactly the rules the conversion uses, so an index entry and the projected node cannot drift apart. Ambiguity is preserved rather than resolved: two siblings sharing a qualified name yield both matches so the caller can report it. ## Deliberately not in this PR - **The AddressSpace-backed `IWotNodeResolver`.** The abstraction, the composite, the null default and the sibling-document implementation ship here; the AddressSpace-backed half needs a cached type-hierarchy walk behind a server `OperationContext` and follows separately. Until it exists a host gets the sibling context plus the null fallback, which reports a binding as unresolved rather than mistyping it. - **Two §5.2.1 obligations that need the address space**: not duplicating a mandatory instance declaration of the resolved type, and rejecting disagreement with an instantiated Thing Model. - **Connectivity §7.3 parent resolution.** Each is tracked; none is faked here. ## Related Issues There is no tracking issue: this came out of a spec-versus-implementation audit rather than a reported defect, and the driving artifacts are the two upstream spec PRs linked above. Happy to open one if maintainers prefer — the §5.2.1 follow-up in particular is worth an ADR, since the local-context resolver is a new injectable provider spanning two assemblies. ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [x] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [ ] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. ### Verification detail | | net10.0 | net48 | |---|---|---| | `Opc.Ua.Types.Tests` | 8573 / 8573 | 8555 / 8555 | | `Opc.Ua.WotCon.Tests` | 1075 / 1075 | 1075 / 1075 | Full `UA.slnx` build: **0 errors, 0 warnings** across all target frameworks, re-verified after `master` was merged into the branch. Every new test was mutation-verified: the type-binding tests against three mutations (revert to the hardcoded default, drop the ambiguity check, accept an empty `href`), the severity tests against reinstating the clamp, and the ReferenceType additions against removing them from the map. Each mutation failed the suite before the change was kept. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 9e6a5abf-3299-4cd1-9855-010fedbf0ad8	2026-08-14 07:55:33 -07:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	fac30c45e6	Add MinSupportedSamplingInterval configuration and honor it when revising sampling intervals (#4243) ... # Description PR #4194 removed the unused `ServerConfiguration.MinMetadataSamplingInterval` and left nothing in its place. As a result there was no way to populate `Server.ServerCapabilities.MinSupportedSampleRate` (`i=2272`) — `ServerInternalData.CreateServerObjectAsync` hardcoded it to `0`. Separately, the only clamp applied when revising a monitored item's sampling interval was the per-node `BaseVariableState.MinimumSamplingInterval`, which defaults to `MinimumSamplingIntervals.Continuous` (`0`), so reference-server nodes accepted any requested interval (e.g. 10 ms) unrevised — exactly what was reported. This adds a configuration entry **in the exact schema slot #4194 vacated** and enforces it as a lower bound. ## Configuration - **`ServerConfiguration.MinSupportedSamplingInterval`** — `double` (milliseconds), default `0`, `[DataTypeField(Order = 17)]`, i.e. between `MaxNotificationsPerPublish` (16) and `AvailableSamplingRates` (18). - `ApplicationConfiguration.xsd` — `<xs:element name="MinSupportedSamplingInterval" type="xs:double" minOccurs="0" />` in the same position the removed element occupied. - Fluent API **`SetMinSupportedSamplingInterval(double)`** on `IApplicationConfigurationBuilderServerOptions`, in the place `SetMinMetadataSamplingInterval` was removed from. - The element is added to the six config XML files #4194 touched (reference / CTT / AOT / GDS use `0`; `test-server-full.xml` uses a distinctive non-zero value for the round-trip test). The address-space Property keeps its OPC UA spec name, so `Server.ServerCapabilities.MinSupportedSampleRate` and `VariableIds.Server_ServerCapabilities_MinSupportedSampleRate` are unchanged. ```xml <MaxNotificationsPerPublish>1000</MaxNotificationsPerPublish> <MinSupportedSamplingInterval>2000</MinSupportedSamplingInterval> <AvailableSamplingRates> ``` ```csharp application.Build(applicationUri, productUri) .AsServer([endpointUrl]) .SetMinSupportedSamplingInterval(2000); ``` ## Behavior - `ServerInternalData` now publishes the configured value to `Server.ServerCapabilities.MinSupportedSampleRate`. - New `SubscriptionManager.CalculateRevisedSamplingInterval(...)` (two overloads, alongside the existing `CalculateRevisedQueueSize`) centralizes the revision rule and replaces the logic that was duplicated across four call sites — the create and modify paths of `AsyncCustomNodeManager` and `CustomNodeManager` — which now expose a `MinSupportedSamplingInterval` property seeded from the configuration (mirroring how `MaxQueueSize` is initialized). The rule: 1. A requested interval below zero resolves to the *default sampling interval*: the **publishing interval of the subscription** on create, and the item's **current sampling interval** on modify. The modify case preserves 1.5.378 behavior, so a `ModifyMonitoredItems` call that leaves the sampling interval unspecified does not silently retune the item. 2. A node declaring `MinimumSamplingIntervals.Continuous` (`0`) for the `Value` Attribute reports **by exception** and is **not** bound by the server-wide minimum — the requested interval is returned unchanged. 3. Every other item is raised to `max(nodeMinimumSamplingInterval, MinSupportedSamplingInterval)`. Attributes other than `Value`, nodes declaring `MinimumSamplingIntervals.Indeterminate` (`-1`), and non-Variable nodes are bound only by `MinSupportedSamplingInterval`. 4. `double.MaxValue` is capped to one year (pre-existing behavior, now in one place). Event monitored items do not sample and are unaffected. **Backward compatible:** with the default of `0` the computation is identical to the previous code for every input, including `Continuous`, `Indeterminate`, positive node minimums, non-`Value` attributes and `NaN`. No existing configuration or deployment changes behavior. Node managers that implement `INodeManager` directly can call the new public helper to apply the same rule. ## Related Issues - Fixes #4191 The issue thread also asked whether `Subscription.MaxNotificationsPerPublish` is revised by the server. It is (`SubscriptionManager.CalculateMaxNotificationsPerPublish`), but it was untested and is not observable from the `CreateSubscription` response, which carries no revised field for that parameter. Four tests were added that assert it through `SubscriptionDiagnostics.MaxNotificationsPerPublish` on a privileged session, covering create and modify, the above-limit, below-limit and `0` (server default) cases. ## Tests - **`SamplingIntervalRevisionTests`** (17 unit tests, `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests`) — the full revision matrix: negative request resolving to the default interval, the `Continuous` bypass, `Indeterminate`, node minimum above *and* below the floor, a floor of `0` being a no-op, non-`Value` attributes, non-Variable and null nodes, and the `double.MaxValue` cap. - **`MinSupportedSamplingIntervalTests`** (10 integration tests, `Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests`) — against a reference server configured with a 500 ms floor: the capabilities node reflects the configuration; a node declaring 100 ms is lifted to 500 ms; `Scalar_Static_Arrays2D_LocalizedText` (1000 ms) wins over the floor; `CurrentTime` (250 ms) is lifted; a `Continuous` node keeps its 10 ms; a non-`Value` attribute is floored; `ModifyMonitoredItems` behaves the same in both directions; event items are unaffected. - Restored the configuration builder and round-trip test coverage that #4194 deleted. - `TestFixture` gained a `protected virtual void ConfigureServer(ApplicationConfiguration)` hook so a derived fixture can vary the server configuration before start. Default implementation is a no-op, so no existing fixture changes behavior. ## Documentation - `docs/Subscriptions.md` — new **Sampling interval revision** section with the input table, the four-step rule (including both negative-interval fallbacks), XML and fluent configuration examples, and guidance for custom node managers. - `docs/migrate/2.0.x/configuration.md` — new section documenting that `MinMetadataSamplingInterval` was removed and `MinSupportedSamplingInterval` added. Verified against `master378`: the old setting defaulted to `1000` but was never read, and `MinSupportedSampleRate` was hardcoded to `0` with no server-wide floor. The guide therefore stresses that these are **two different settings, not a rename** — consumers should drop the old element (a default of `0` reproduces 1.5.378 exactly) and only opt into the new one deliberately, since reusing the old value would silently introduce a sampling floor. ## Validation - `dotnet build UA.slnx` — **0 warnings, 0 errors** across all TFMs. - .NET 10: `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` 4091 passed, `Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests` 619 passed (full suite including the new fixture), `Opc.Ua.InformationModel.Tests` 1063 passed, `Opc.Ua.Configuration.Tests` 221 passed, `Opc.Ua.Gds.Tests` 119 passed. - .NET Framework 4.8: new unit tests (200 incl. sampling groups), new integration tests (17) and configuration round-trip (135) all passed. - `ConsoleReferenceServer` starts successfully with the updated configuration file. ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [x] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 79f8090c-b2a3-409c-a5bf-56b6d2a35e70	2026-08-12 17:41:29 +00:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	6795073d2d	Mount OpenUSD representations with HasAddIn (#4239) ... # Description Mount every `OpenUsdRepresentation` AddIn with `HasAddIn` rather than plain `HasComponent`. - Correct the `IOpenUsdRepresentedType` placeholder in the OpenUSD NodeSet. - Route Pump, Minimal Robot, and Intent sample authoring through the shared `CreateRepresentation` helper. - Remove redundant representation subtree rebasing from sample call sites. - Add model, in-process sample, and over-the-wire regression coverage. - Update the OpenUSD documentation and sample diagrams. `HasAddIn` is a subtype of `HasComponent`, so the incorrect reference still browsed and rendered successfully but failed companion-model conformance. ## Related Issues No related issue. ## Validation - `Opc.Ua.OpenUsd.Tests`: 914 passed on .NET 10. - Pump and Minimal Robot sample builds completed without warnings. - Pump and Robot `RepresentationsAreMountedWithHasAddInAsync` E2E tests passed. ## Checklist - [ ] I have signed the [CLA](https://opcfoundation.org/license/cla/ContributorLicenseAgreementv1.0.pdf) and read the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/OPCFoundation/UA-.NETStandard/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) doc. - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage. - [x] I have added all necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings. - [ ] I ran **all** tests locally using the **UA.slnx** solution against at least .net **framework** and .net **10**, and all passed. - [ ] I fixed **all** failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and **all** CodeQL warnings. - [x] I have addressed **all** PR feedback received. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: 19119d71-e1bc-41c9-ba0d-2d1dea437167	2026-08-12 11:31:55 +02:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	1cca744b5c	Retire the last exposed locks: node, browser, server diagnostics and application properties (#4222) ... Closes #4201. Closes #4202. Closes #4203. Closes #4215. Closes #4216. (#4215 and #4216 are @marcschier's originals from the #4188 review; #4202 and #4201 are my later duplicates of the same two findings. All four describe the two changes in section 1 and are closed together.) **This PR now carries what was #4221 as well.** The two were a stack; they have been unstacked and combined here, and #4221 is closed. Everything below the "Read the server diagnostics" section is the work that was previously reviewed as #4221. --- ## 1. The browse path guards itself, and the last node locks are gone `AsyncCustomNodeManager` kept two `lock (source)` sites around `CreateBrowser`, carrying a NOTE that browser creation was not internally synchronized. `NodeBrowser` still handed its lock to derived types through `protected Lock DataLock`. `NodeState.CreateBrowser` now holds a browse lock across `PopulateBrowser` and `OnPopulateBrowser`, so browser construction on a node is serialized — which is what the external `lock (source)` was actually providing, and what a handler that mutates the node during population (the historian's lazy config installer) depends on. Both `lock (source)` statements and the NOTE are gone. **What that lock does not do**, stated plainly in the XML docs and in `docs/NodeManagers.md` rather than over-promised: it is not an atomic snapshot across the node's children, notifiers and references. Writers take those collections' own locks, not the browse lock. The browser is a point-in-time copy and each collection is read consistently, but the combination is not a transaction. No `lock` takes a `NodeState` as its sync root any more. That was the last thing keeping `NodeState` from being documentably self-guarding, so the other eleven went with it: `lock (activeNode)`, `lock (target)`, `lock (source.Node)`, `lock (target.Node)`, `lock (notifier)`, `lock (handle.Node)` in `AsyncCustomNodeManager`, and `lock (node)` in `CustomNodeManager2`. Most were a check-then-act pair now served by `NodeState.AddReferenceIfMissing`, which does the check and the insert under the node's own lock. `NodeBrowser.DataLock` is removed. A browser is **single-consumer**: it belongs to whoever created it, and both server browse paths already serialize on the owning side. The exposed lock only added an inheritance-level locking contract that a derived browser could not reason about. ## 2. Read the server diagnostics under the lock every writer takes `OnUpdateDiagnostics` locked the diagnostics **payload** rather than the lock every writer takes through `UpdateServerDiagnostics`, so the snapshot a client reads from the `ServerDiagnostics` node was never excluded from a concurrent writer. Both halves matter, and the second is the one that is easy to miss: ```csharp lock (m_diagnosticsLock) // was: lock (ServerDiagnostics) { value = Variant.FromStructure(ServerDiagnostics, copy: true); // was: copy defaulted to false } ``` `copy: true` is what makes it a snapshot. `FromStructure(value, copy: false)` does `new ExtensionObject(value, copy)` — it wraps the **live** structure without copying it, so the caller would read the fields long after the lock was released and see them change underneath. Swapping the lock alone would have looked like a fix while still excluding nothing. ## 3. Analyzer numbering The browser rule is **UA0027**, not UA0025. This branch had independently taken UA0025 for `NodeBrowser.DataLock` while #4188 published UA0025 for `ILocalNode.DataLock` and UA0026 for `BaseVariableValue.Lock`. Master's are shipped, so they keep the numbers: | | UA0025 | UA0026 | UA0027 | |---|---|---|---| | master (#4188) | `ILocalNode.DataLock` | `BaseVariableValue.Lock` | — | | **this PR** | `ILocalNode.DataLock` | `BaseVariableValue.Lock` | **`NodeBrowser.DataLock`** | Both sides had written a different `UA0025Tests.cs`, which arrived as an add/add conflict. They are now split: `UA0025Tests.cs` holds master's `ILocalNode` tests, `UA0027Tests.cs` holds the `NodeBrowser` ones. UA0024's help text also drops its reference to `ReadServerDiagnostics`, which #4193 removed as unused, and names `ISession.ReadDiagnostics` / `ISubscription.ReadDiagnostics` instead — those do still exist. ## 4. Two more locks reachable from outside their owner **`ApplicationConfiguration.PropertiesLock` is removed.** It returned the properties dictionary itself, so `lock (configuration.PropertiesLock)` was `lock (configuration.Properties)` — the lock *was* the data it guarded, the same shape as #4203. It had exactly one production consumer (`OAuth2CredentialCollection.Load`, a get-or-add with `ParseExtension` called inside the lock), so it could not simply be deleted. `Properties` is now a `ConcurrentDictionary` — same public type, every operation atomic on its own — and the one multi-operation need gets a member of its own: ```csharp public T GetOrAddProperty<T>(string key, Func<T> valueFactory); ``` It deliberately does **not** invoke the factory under a lock, so `ParseExtension` now runs outside any critical section. Holding a lock across a caller-supplied callback is exactly the shape that produced the attribute/diagnostics deadlock earlier in this work. The two existing tests asserted only `PropertiesLock is not null`, so they tested nothing but its presence. They are replaced by tests of the contract: factory runs once for a missing key, not at all for a present one, 32 concurrent callers all observe the same instance, null arguments throw. `PropertiesLock` ships in 1.5.378, so this is a breaking removal — migration guide section plus analyzer **UA0028**. **`SharedDefinitionCache` no longer hands out its lock.** Three sites in `SharedKeyValueSubscriptionStore` took the nested cache's `Lock` to operate on the cache's own dictionary. Both are private now, behind `ReplaceAll` and `CloneWhere`. `SnapshotCommitLock` stays exposed on purpose: it is a `SemaphoreSlim` sequencing an async commit across `await` points, which `System.Threading.Lock` cannot span, so folding it in would change behaviour rather than hide a lock. ## Verification Merged `master` (`0edfe237a`, including #4234) with no conflicts. - `dotnet build UA.slnx` — 0 warnings, 0 errors - `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` — 4074 passed - `Opc.Ua.Types.Tests` — 8501 passed - `Opc.Ua.MigrationAnalyzer.Tests` — 151 passed on all five TFMs (138 → 151, the new ones being UA0027 and UA0028) - `Opc.Ua.Core.Tests` — 4249 passed - `Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Server.Tests` — 573 passed ## Note for the reviewer @romanett — your approval was given when this PR's diff was the 7 diagnostics files, because it was measured against `marcschier/node-browse-locks`. Now that the two are combined and the base is `master`, the diff is 23 files, and the extra 16 are the node/browser lock work that was #4221. GitHub kept the approval across the retarget, but it did not cover that code, so please re-review rather than let it ride. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: e9c13dd0-a6e3-4ad2-8ad6-1c3fe6323041 Copilot-Session: b3c0e146-5b9e-4d08-a0f6-db3f940484b1 Copilot-Session: d18f87e9-2484-44ce-98ce-463ba6cf5f63 Copilot-Session: 0ee22c1d-c319-4257-bf78-a5a077a1824a	2026-08-11 22:14:10 +02:00
3 people	466c5cb982	Robot intent follow-ups: multi-controller executors, spec fixes, and an MCP tool library (#4195) ... Follow-ups to #4165, plus the work that followed from re-checking this branch against the specification. Everything started as a defect found by review or by probing the running code; the specification is unchanged except where noted. The TLS certificate lifetime fix (#4196) and the OpenUSD work (#4198) were both merged into this branch. #4196 has since landed on master, so it no longer appears in this diff. #4198 was closed in favour of this PR and its content is here. The MCP trim/AOT work (#4228), the `DataGenerator` null `NodeId` fix (#4227) and the NodeSet external-parent import fix (#4229) have since been merged in as well. All three are closed in favour of this PR and their content is here, described under *Making the MCP libraries trim and AOT clean*, *A generator that returned the value you opted out of* and *A NodeSet parent that lived outside the import batch* below. ## A two-arm cell could not be built `IntentExecution` carried no controller identity, and there was effectively one `IIntentExecutor` per server. An executor handed an execution therefore could not tell **which arm** it was for, so a cell with two `IntentControllerType` instances — an ordinary configuration — was not expressible through the builder or DI. Both halves are addressed: - `IntentExecution` now carries `ControllerId` (`NodeId`, the OPC UA identity) and `ControllerName`, so one shared executor can discriminate; - DI gained per-controller registration — `AddRobotIntentExecutor<TExecutor>(controllerBrowseName)` and an instance overload — so two genuinely different executors can coexist. Resolution order is `WithExecutor` → per-controller DI registration → the single DI executor → a build-time throw. There is still **no silent fallback** to a rejecting executor; that was a Critical defect fixed in #4165 and it stays fixed. `IIntentExecutor` is unchanged, so this is purely additive. ## Declarations that were quietly untrue - **`Accepts<T>` silently discarded a redeclaration.** Declaring an intent type twice — say to narrow `cancelSupported` on the second call — kept the first, wider declaration and said nothing. That is the same class of defect as the capability-honesty problems #4165 fixed (`PauseSupported` declaring a pause the host could not perform; `Aborting` degrading silently to `Buffered`). Identical redeclarations remain idempotent; conflicting ones now throw `BadInvalidArgument`. - **`RI-Interop-40010` assumed Annex B item 3 rather than checking it.** It now requires exact set equality between the OPC 40010 `TaskProgramName` values and the Robot Intent `ProgramType.ProgramId` values. Both sides are readable from the address space without commanding the robot, which is what makes the requirement structural under §12.1. ## Two things the specification requires that this did not do Re-checking the implementation against the merged draft revision turned up two genuine violations. Both are fixed, and the NodeSet is untouched by either. - **Every graphed mission reported `Failed` on success.** `MissionRules.SelectTransition` returned `null` for two different situations — a graph *terminus*, which is the normal success path, and a branch point whose conditions all evaluated false — and the caller collapsed both into `Failed`/`NoTransition`. A three-way result (`Terminus` / `Selected` / `NoConditionMatched`) separates them, so a mission that runs to its end now completes. The failure reason surfaces through the inherited Part 10 result container rather than a new member. - **Facet URIs were never published.** An upstream `may` became a `shall` in the revision this branch adopts. `RobotIntentConformanceUris.Facets` held 31 URIs with **zero** production references — the set existed but nothing emitted it. The published set is now derived from `RobotIntentFacetCalculator`, the same authority that already computed `SupportedFacets`, rather than from a second hand-maintained list that could drift; a reflection test pins the two together. ## An easy client mistake `RequestAuthorityAsync` returns a lease the caller must remember to inspect. Forgetting makes every later submission fail with `ControlNotOwned` for reasons that are invisible at the call site. `RequireAuthorityAsync` throws instead, and names the current owner. `RequestAuthorityAsync` is untouched — inspecting and branching is legitimate. ## Letting an agent drive the robot New `tools/Opc.Ua.Mcp.Robotics` gives a language model the intent API as MCP tools: 36 across discovery, monitoring, direct control and missions, behind a `Robotics` tool profile, composable into any MCP host exactly as the existing OPC UA tool packages are. The `IntentViewerClient` sample hosts them behind `--mcp` (stdio by default, HTTP when `--view`, since MCP stdio and the in-process viewer would otherwise share stdout), and the sample gained a pallet scene so an agent can pick and stack parts and watch the result in the OpenUSD viewer. All the scene logic is server-side — no viewer or connector changes. Four gaps in the client API had to be filled first, since the tools are a thin layer over it and could not have been written honestly without them: `ReadStateAsync`, `ListOperationsAsync`/`ListMissionsAsync`, controller-level `CancelIntent`/`CancelAll`/`Pause`/`Resume`/`Retry`/`ReleaseControl`, and `WaitForCompletionAsync`. The tools refuse rather than paper over: a refusal from the server is returned with its `IntentFailureEnum` and never retried, and command authority is never acquired as a side effect of a tool call. **One defect this surfaced:** `--profile robotics` shipped 36 tools that could not do anything. Every robotics tool resolves a named OPC UA session and only the connection tools can open one, so with no `Connect` in the catalogue the whole profile failed. A test had pinned the defect in place, asserting the profile did *not* contain `Connect` on the line below the `diagnostics` assertion requiring it. Each package now declares its own requirement in its registration extension rather than the host special-casing it, so an application embedding `Opc.Ua.Mcp.Robotics` directly gets a usable catalogue without reproducing the host's pairing. `Full` still takes the connection tools from the core package, so they are never registered twice. The replacement test states the invariant — a profile exposing session-scoped tools must expose the tools that open a session — rather than the instance. ## Making the MCP libraries trim and AOT clean *Merged from #4228.* `Opc.Ua.Mcp.Core` is now `IsAotCompatible` on `net10.0`, and the reflection the analysers then reported is gone. Turning the analysers on is the point: until now they were not running on these libraries at all — including on the tool library this branch adds. - **`OpcUaJsonHelper.Serialize`** went through `JsonSerializer` (IL2026 / IL3050). The conversion helpers in that class already reduce every OPC UA value to a closed set — `null`, the primitive scalars, `string`, `Dictionary<string, object?>` and lists thereof — so the JSON is now written directly with a `Utf8JsonWriter`. Output is unchanged, and that is asserted rather than assumed: `OpcUaJsonHelperTests.SerializeMatchesTheReflectionBasedSerializer` compares the new writer byte for byte against `JsonSerializer` for every shape the helpers emit, including all numeric widths, the custom-formatted scalars, nested sequences and strings that force the encoder to escape. One deliberate contract change: arbitrary object graphs are no longer accepted. Serializing them needs reflection, so `Serialize` now throws `NotSupportedException` naming the type instead of silently stringifying it. No call site in the repository passes anything outside the closed set. - **`McpSchemaFilters`** used `JsonSerializer.SerializeToElement` on a `JsonObject`; it now parses the node's own text, which needs no reflection. `Opc.Ua.Mcp.Diagnostics` is deliberately **not** marked. It depends on SharpPcap and on the reflective service-call dissection in `Opc.Ua.Core.Diagnostics`, neither of which is trim safe — which is why that package does not opt in either. Two improvements are kept regardless: `PacketDecodeTools` serializes `DecodedServiceCall` through a source-generated `JsonSerializerContext`, and `PacketCaptureTools.ListInterfaces` now carries the `RequiresUnreferencedCode` / `RequiresDynamicCode` annotations that `NetworkInterfaceEnumerator.ListLocalInterfaces` already declares, so the constraint is visible to callers instead of implicit. Nothing is suppressed. Marking an assembly `IsAotCompatible` only proves its own IL is clean; it says nothing about whether the library still functions once reflection is gone. So `Opc.Ua.Aot.Tests` references `Opc.Ua.Mcp.Core` and exercises it with JSON reflection disabled, stating what is and is not true today: - tool **results** serialize without reflection — this would fail outright if the `Utf8JsonWriter` change regressed; - tool **registration** still requires reflection, because the MCP SDK builds each tool's input schema by asking `JsonSchemaExporter` for a `JsonTypeInfo` of every parameter type. Without a source-generated context covering the tool signatures — and with the injected `OpcUaSessionManager` being described rather than treated as a service — that throws `NotSupportedException`. The second test asserts the throw. It documents the remaining gap and turns red the moment someone closes it, rather than leaving it to be found in a published binary. The package README says the same thing in prose. **Two pre-existing issues this surfaced, both outside this PR:** pulling `Opc.Ua.Mcp.Diagnostics` into an AOT publish reports `IL2046` / `IL3051` on `NicCaptureSource.StartAsync`, which is annotated `RequiresUnreferencedCode` / `RequiresDynamicCode` while the `ICaptureSource.StartAsync` it implements is not, and `IL2075` on `ServiceCallReassembler.GetCollectionCount` / `GetPropertyString`, which call `Type.GetProperty` on the result of `GetType()`. Happy to file these separately if useful. ## A generator that returned the value you opted out of *Merged from #4227. Fixes #4226.* `GetRandomNodeId(useBoundaryValues: false)` could still return `NodeId.Null` — one of the boundary values the same method offers when boundary values *are* requested. A caller that opted out should not receive one, and `GetRandomExpandedNodeId` builds on it and inherited the same behaviour. The `IdType.Opaque` branch is the practical path: `GetRandomByteString()` draws its length with `NextInt32(MaxStringLength)`, which is inclusive of zero, and a zero-length opaque identifier in namespace 0 satisfies `NodeId.IsNull`. With three namespaces and `MaxStringLength` at 10 that is roughly **one call in 130**. A numeric identifier of `0` in namespace 0 is null too, at around one in four billion. The draw is now repeated while the result is null and boundary values were not requested. Guarding the result rather than the individual branches covers every identifier type, including the numeric case, rather than only the one that happens to be reachable today. The `useBoundaryValues: true` path is untouched, so boundary values remain available when they are asked for. Four tests in `tests/Opc.Ua.Core.Tests/Types/DataGeneratorTests.cs` loop 20,000 draws, because at one call in 130 a single draw proves nothing. Against the **unmodified** generator they fail on draw 93 and draw 1346. Two of the four exist to keep the fix honest rather than to test the bug: `GetRandomNodeIdStillProducesEveryIdentifierType` catches a "fix" that simply stopped emitting opaque identifiers, which would satisfy the null assertions while silently narrowing the generator, and `GetRandomNodeIdWithBoundaryValuesStillYieldsThem` confirms the leak was closed rather than the feature removed. **How it was found:** an intermittent downstream test failure. A test server initialising a static `NodeId`-valued variable via `TestDataSystem.ReadValue` occasionally stored `NodeId.Null`; the encoder correctly writes that as JSON `null`, and a consumer asserting a value was present failed about one run in five — never reproducibly in isolation. It only surfaced under load because `UnsecureRandom.Shared` is a fixed-seed, process-global generator shared between `DataGenerator` and OPC UA transport jitter, so the number of draws preceding address-space initialisation depends on what else is running in the process. ## A NodeSet parent that lived outside the import batch *Merged from #4229.* `UANodeSetHelpers.LinkParentChildRelationships` builds its lookup table from **only the nodes in the current import batch**, links a child when the parent is found — and then cleared `instance.Handle` **unconditionally**, which is exactly where `Import` had stashed the authored `ParentNodeId`. A node whose parent lives in another NodeSet, or is owned by another NodeManager, therefore lost that parent **silently** at import, and nothing downstream could recover it. `RuntimeNodeSetNodeManager.CreateAddressSpaceAsync` already has a step that wires references to external node managers; the parent link never reached it. Such a parent is now recorded rather than discarded, and exposed through `UANodeSet.TryGetUnresolvedParentNodeId`. A parent that resolved normally inside the batch is **not** recorded, so a caller does not re-wire references that already exist. The record lives in a `ConditionalWeakTable`, so it does not keep an imported node alive and does not widen `NodeState` — whose `Handle` is a general-purpose slot a caller may legitimately use for its own purposes, and so is not a safe place to leave the value. `RuntimeNodeSetNodeManager` consumes it to report the one case that cannot be repaired automatically. In NodeSet2 the `ParentNodeId` attribute is a *hint*; the authoritative edge is the entry under `<References>`, which the reverse-reference pass already turns into an external reference. A node that names an out-of-manager parent but carries **no such Reference** materializes with no path from that parent, and no ReferenceType can be inferred to synthesise one — so it is reported as an authoring defect rather than guessed at or silently accepted. This is deliberately **not** a fix for a specific address-space symptom. It removes a silent loss of authored information and gives callers the means to act on it. Whether any particular orphaned-node report is caused by this path, or by namespace-index translation elsewhere, still needs separate diagnosis. **Changed while merging.** As authored in #4229 the accessor was `GetUnresolvedParentNodeId`, returning `NodeId?`. `NodeId` is a readonly struct implementing `INullable`, so that was a `System.Nullable<NodeId>` wrapped around a type that already carries its own null representation — which this repository excludes in favour of an `IsNull` check, and it asks for `TryGet` over casting on struct types. The tests correspondingly asserted `Is.Null` against a struct, which the testing rules also exclude. It is now `bool TryGetUnresolvedParentNodeId(NodeState, out NodeId)`, yielding `NodeId.Null` when there is no unresolved parent. The API is unshipped — it arrives with this branch — so nothing depended on the previous shape. Both tests were re-verified by mutation after the rewrite: disabling the record in `LinkParentChildRelationships` still fails `ImportKeepsAParentThatIsNotInTheSameBatch`. ## Dependencies - **OpenUSD to `0.7.0-alpha`.** All 11 issues we filed upstream are fixed, so the workarounds they justified are gone and the parts of the pump and generator samples that were blocked on them are implemented. - **ModelContextProtocol to `2.1.0`** across all five MCP tool libraries and the executable. No code changes were needed — the surface we use is unchanged in 2.x — but central package management required a cascade of pins, each commented where it sits. Both transports were verified against a running server rather than assumed. MCP 2.x is stateless (no `initialize`, no `Mcp-Session-Id`); an OPC UA session is application state addressed by a caller-supplied name, which fits that model but does assume process affinity, and that assumption is now written down rather than implied. ## Infrastructure The `code coverage` gate was measuring nothing on this branch and reporting success. It is fixed and now enforced, which immediately exposed real gaps — most usefully `RoboticsIntentJson`, which parses agent-supplied JSON (untrusted input from a language model) and had no tests at all. It is now at full line coverage in CI. Patch coverage is **90.20%** against a 75% floor. The `netstandard2.1` build leg was also failing. The MCP projects build as empty shells under a legacy `CustomTestTarget`, and the viewer sample referenced them on the target framework alone, so it tried to resolve a net10.0 shell from net8.0. The sample now derives MCP support from whether those projects are actually being built. ## From review A review pass over the branch found two real defects, both fixed. `RoboticsIntentJson` parses JSON written by a language model, so every malformed shape it can be handed is reachable input; it indexed pose arrays without checking their length and enumerated properties without checking their kind, so a short or wrongly-typed array escaped as `IndexOutOfRangeException` or `InvalidOperationException` rather than the argument error the tool descriptions promise the agent. Separately, `IntentOperationHandle` treated a zero `QueuePosition` as "not observed" and discarded it, so a handle kept reporting the last queued position after the server had said the operation left the queue. The pose validation immediately caught a latent test defect: the pallet scenario interpolated doubles into JSON with the current culture, so under a comma-decimal culture `[0.12, 0.16, 0.28]` became a six-element array. It passed only because that submission is expected to be refused for want of authority, so the wrong coordinates were never used. A third review finding — that a default-constructed `RobotIntentControllerState` hands out a null `NodeId` — was checked and rejected: `NodeId`, `QualifiedName` and `LocalizedText` are readonly structs here, so `default` is the null value and `IsNull` is `true`. The tests asserting that invariant are kept. A second review pass over the merged branch found two more, both fixed and both about an error surfacing as the wrong kind of failure rather than about a wrong result: - **Malformed agent JSON did not arrive as an argument error.** `RoboticsIntentJson` turns every *validation* failure into an `ArgumentException` — a wrong root kind, a missing property, a short pose array — but three `JsonDocument.Parse` calls and the NodeId parse were unguarded. A syntax error escaped as `JsonException` and an unparseable NodeId as `ServiceResultException`, which are the two shapes a language model is most likely to produce. That is the same defect class as the pose/kind checking above: a caller separating bad input from a genuine fault had to know to catch three unrelated exception types. Parsing now goes through one helper that reports a syntax error as an `ArgumentException` naming the argument, keeping the `JsonException` as the inner exception so the position is not lost, and the NodeId goes through `NodeId.TryParse` rather than `Parse`, collapsing its two failure modes into one. `MalformedIntentJsonIsRejected` had asserted `InstanceOf<JsonException>`, pinning the behaviour rather than the intended contract; it now asserts `ArgumentException` like every neighbouring test, and three tests cover the newly guarded paths. - **`ConditionalWeakTable.Add` throws on a duplicate key.** Not reachable today, but `TryGetUnresolvedParentNodeId` documents `Handle` as a general-purpose slot a caller may use for its own purposes — and a caller doing exactly that before re-importing into the same collection would take a hard throw from inside the import pipeline. Removing first makes the most recent import win. `AddOrUpdate` would say this more directly but does not exist on `netstandard2.0`. ## Deliberately not fixed here `FastenIntentDataType.Joint` is refused when the Server exposes no OPC 40450/40451 model, and a client cannot discover that before calling. That is **not fixable in this repository**: §5.4.2 makes `Joint` the defining mechanism while §11.3 says the parameters otherwise stand alone, and `IntentCapabilityDataType` declares capabilities at intent-type granularity with no member-level mechanism anywhere in the model. It is a specification gap, raised as S4 on [marcschier/opcua-drafts#60](https://github.com/marcschier/opcua-drafts/pull/60) rather than worked around with a bespoke mechanism the spec does not define. ## Validation `dotnet build UA.slnx -c Release` on the merged branch — **0 errors, 0 warnings**, with the AOT analysers now running over `Opc.Ua.Mcp.Core`. | Suite (net10.0) | Tests | |---|---| | `Opc.Ua.Core.Tests` | 4247 (86 skipped) | | `Opc.Ua.Robotics.Tests` | 540 | | `Opc.Ua.OpenUsd.Tests` | 909 | | `Opc.Ua.Tools.Tests` | 419 | | `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` — `RuntimeNodeSet` | 94 | | `Opc.Ua.Robotics.Intent.Tests` | 22 | | `Opc.Ua.Aot.Tests` — `McpAotTests` | 3 | 0 failures. `Opc.Ua.Tools.Tests` rose from 409 to 419 with the serializer-equivalence tests from #4228 and the malformed-JSON tests from the second review pass, and `Opc.Ua.Core.Tests` covers the `DataGenerator` tests from #4227 and the import tests from #4229. `UANodeSetHelpers` also passes on **net48** (5/5). The MCP agent-usability grader scores Core 100 / Full 100. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: a248a589-9a20-4372-868e-5d347e57001b Copilot-Session: 9e6a5abf-3299-4cd1-9855-010fedbf0ad8 Copilot-Session: a0718e8a-a158-45c5-929d-e1d6c0982431	2026-08-11 13:03:36 +02:00
4 people	0edfe237a6	Bound in-memory historian retention (#4234) ... # Description Bounds raw-data memory usage in `InMemoryHistorianProvider` with a configurable source-timestamp retention window. - Adds `RawDataRetentionPeriod`, defaulting to one hour; `TimeSpan.Zero` restores unbounded retention. - Keeps `MaxSamplesPerNode` as an additional hard cap, with both limits enforced. - Applies retention across bulk, best-effort, update-as-insert, and transactional write paths. - Refreshes the retained high-water timestamp after raw deletions so later out-of-order inserts use the current archive contents. - Explicitly keeps the ReferenceServer conformance historian unbounded because it seeds a multi-hour archive and tests arbitrary historical timestamps. - Documents the default and configuration in `HistoricalAccess.md` and the pump sample README. - Adds regression coverage for defaults, custom and unbounded windows, combined limits, bulk/atomic writes, out-of-order inserts, and both raw deletion APIs. ## Related Issues Addresses the multi-gigabyte memory growth observed when `PumpDeviceIntegrationServer` runs continuously with its in-memory historian enabled. ## Checklist - [x] I have signed the CLA and read the CONTRIBUTING guide. - [x] I have added tests that prove the fix is effective. - [x] I have added the necessary documentation. - [x] I have verified the targeted build and analyzer-enabled historian test suite complete without warnings. - [ ] I ran all tests locally using `UA.slnx` against .NET Framework and .NET 10. - [x] I have addressed all PR feedback received. --------- Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <marcschier@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Marc Schier <marcschier@hotmail.com> Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-08-11 08:14:10 +02:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	9375a2431b	Retire the IServerInternal bind mutators and freeze the bind phase (#4197) ... ## Stacked on #4193 Base is `marcschier/server-context`, which is itself based on #4188. **Review #4188 and #4193 first.** GitHub retargets each base automatically as the stack merges. Closes #4184. ## What this does `IServerInternal` published twelve `Set*` binding methods plus `CreateServerObjectAsync`, so any holder of the interface could rewire a running server. This takes them off the interface and makes a late bind fail loudly. ## The audit changed the shape of the work The plan this came from said "design a frozen bind phase". **One already exists.** `StandardServer` has a seventeen-method `Create*` factory seam, and `DependencyInjectionStandardServer` overrides seven of those to resolve from the container: ```csharp protected override IRoleManager CreateRoleManager(IServerInternal server, ApplicationConfiguration configuration) => m_services.GetService<IRoleManager>() ?? base.CreateRoleManager(server, configuration); ``` `StandardServer` then carries each factory result into the datastore: ```csharp ServerInternal.SetRoleManager(CreateRoleManager(m_serverInternal, configuration)); ``` So an integrator already had two supported routes — override the virtual, or register in DI. `Set*` on the interface was a **third route that bypassed the ordering**, and the only one that let a caller rebind a running server. The job was therefore to stop publishing plumbing, not to build a phase. ## Measurement Every call site of the twelve mutators plus `CreateServerObjectAsync`: | Area | Count | Where | |---|---:|---| | `Opc.Ua.Server` | **11** | `StandardServer.cs:3729–3844`, one contiguous block | | samples | **1** | `ReferenceServer.cs:219`, inside a `CreateMasterNodeManager` override | | tests | 20 | `ServerInternalDataTests` (18), `SubscriptionTests` (2) — **all on the concrete `ServerInternalData`** | `SetIdentityRegistry` had **zero** call sites anywhere. The earlier estimate for this work was 268 files. That number counted files *referencing* `IServerInternal`, which this change never touches: the interface survives and only the mutators move off it. ## Commits ### `e719a88a` Add the missing `CreateUserManagement` factory seam The one gap, and the reason this had to land first. User management was the only subsystem with **no factory seam** — the only way to populate `IServerInternal.UserManagement` was `SetUserManagement`, which is what `ReferenceServer` called from inside a `CreateMasterNodeManager` override. Removing the mutator without a replacement would have broken that scenario with no migration path. The DI path at `OpcUaServerBuilderExtensions.cs:1178` builds a `UserNamePasswordAuthenticator` from a registered `IUserManagement` — a different thing entirely that never reaches the Part 18 §5 model on the address space. Purely additive. `ReferenceServer` moves onto the override. The test covers the **override** seam rather than the DI seam deliberately: registering an `IUserManagement` in the container also switches on the username/password authenticator, so a DI-based test exercises two unrelated paths and fails for reasons unrelated to binding. ### `cbcfda47` Remove `SetIdentityRegistry` Zero call sites, despite a doc comment advertising it as the integrator seam. The supported route has always been `ServerIdentityRegistryExtensions.RegisterDefaultAuthenticators`, which *adds* authenticators to the default registry rather than replacing it. `IdentityRegistry` is read five times outside `Opc.Ua.Server`, so the default is what every consumer already uses. **The analyzer confirmed the reading**: with the setter gone, `RCS1170` fired on the property — it is provably never reassigned after construction, so it is now read-only. ### `ea0937a2` Take the bind mutators off `IServerInternal` The mutators stay `public` on `ServerInternalData`, which owns the state. Only the interface loses them. The eleven call sites switch from the `ServerInternal` property to the `m_serverInternal` field, already typed `ServerInternalData?` — the same one-token change `GetStatus` and `EnterState` took in #4193. **No test changed.** All twenty test call sites already used the concrete type, which is the clearest evidence these were never interface-level API. `CS1574` found six doc comments across `IRoleManager`, `RoleManager`, `IUserManagement`, `UserManagement`, `IServerInternal` and `SessionManager` that pointed integrators at the mutators. They now point at the factory seam. ### `f3c4b9d3` Refuse to bind after the server has started Each bind goes through a guard; `StandardServer` closes the phase once the session manager is in place. A late `Set*` throws `ServiceResultException(BadInvalidState)` **naming the operation** and pointing at the factory seam — otherwise the failure is indistinguishable from a configuration problem. Rebinding *during* startup stays legal, which is what let both audit hazards resolve with no behaviour change: - **`SetNodeManager` also binds three more managers** (`DiagnosticsNodeManager`, `ConfigurationNodeManager`, `CoreNodeManager`). Intentional — they are reached through the master node manager and have no independent lifetime — and now documented rather than silent. - **`SetSessionManager` unhooks the previous manager's handlers**, which reads as written-for-repeat-calls. Nothing rebinds it, but the freeze does not make the path dead either, since binding twice during startup is still allowed. Left as-is; removing it is a separate question. ## Tests Four new tests on the freeze: the refusal itself across four representative mutators, that the message names the operation, that rebinding stays legal until the phase closes, and that closing twice is harmless. Plus one hosted-server test for the `CreateUserManagement` seam. | Suite | net10.0 | net48 | |---|---|---| | `Opc.Ua.Server.Tests` | 4033 passed, 1 failed | 230 passed, 1 failed (filtered) | | `Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Server.Tests` | 573 passed | — | | `Opc.Ua.Redundancy.Kubernetes.Tests` | 97 passed | n/a (net8/net10 only) | The single failure is `ConfigureApplicationBuildsSharedClientAndServerConfigurationAsync`, a local certificate-store problem verified to reproduce unchanged at HEAD with these changes stashed. Not caused by this PR. ## Docs `docs/MigrationGuide.md` gains a table mapping every removed mutator to the `Create*` override and the DI registration that replace it, plus the `SetIdentityRegistry` removal with its rationale. ## Net effect across #4193 and this PR `IServerInternal` goes from ~460 lines to **~200**. It no longer publishes locks, dead members, or the ability to rewire a running server. ## Reviewer questions - `CompleteBindPhase()` is public on `ServerInternalData` but deliberately **not** on `IServerInternal` — only the server owning the startup sequence should decide when binding is over. Reasonable, or should it be `internal`? - `SetSessionManager`'s unhook path is now unreachable in practice but still legal during startup. Leave it, or remove it and assert single-bind for that one subsystem? --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: e9c13dd0-a6e3-4ad2-8ad6-1c3fe6323041 Copilot-Session: b3c0e146-5b9e-4d08-a0f6-db3f940484b1 Copilot-Session: d18f87e9-2484-44ce-98ce-463ba6cf5f63	2026-08-11 00:27:45 +02:00
Marc SchierandCopilot	e05a820c91	Removal of the exposed diagnostics and node locks (#4188) ... ## What this is Design analysis for `Opc.Ua.Server`, the two rounds of design exploration behind it, and the first two implementation chunks it recommends. Draft: the analyses are ready to read, but the *conclusions* deserve discussion before the larger phases proceed. Later chunks stack onto this PR as they land. | File | Kind | Lines | |---|---|---:| | `plans/NodeManagerAnalysis.md` | Evidence — the node-manager plugin surface | 488 | | `plans/ServerRuntimeAnalysis.md` | Evidence — the server runtime cluster | 576 | | `plans/ServerDesignExploration.md` | Design round 2 — delivery strategy | 1,394 | | `plans/ServerDesignExplorationAlt.md` | Design round 1 — four interface designs | 2,119 | | `src/Opc.Ua.Types/State/NodeState.cs` | **Code** — node self-guards attributes | | | `src/Opc.Ua.Types/State/BaseVariableState.cs` | **Code** — value accessors take the lock | | | `src/Opc.Ua.Server/NodeManager/AsyncCustomNodeManager.cs` | **Code** — 6 external locks removed | | | `tests/…/NodeStateAttributeConcurrencyTests.cs` | **Code** — concurrency safety net | 449 | `docs/` is untouched — it holds shipped feature documentation, and none of this is shipped API. ## The analyses Counted mechanically over `src`, `samples` and `tests`; **every figure is reproducible** from commands printed in each document. **Node manager surface.** `AsyncCustomNodeManager` declares **93 `virtual`/`abstract` members** (80 distinct names). Across the repository: **112 override sites, 25 distinct names ever overridden, 55 of 80 never**. Six carry nearly all real use. For scale, `ReferenceNodeManager` is 6,373 lines and overrides **8**. **Server runtime.** Seven findings, **two of which recommend no change**. Findings 1–5 are filed as #4183–#4187. The headline is an `object`-typed sync root published on three public interfaces and taken in **88 `lock` statements across 7 files**, including a shipped sample. **What is deliberately not flagged.** `IStandardServer` — 9 members over 5,575 lines, 16 of 37 virtuals used — is identified as the reference shape to preserve. `IApplicationInstance` and the already-`[Obsolete]` `Stop()` are examined and left alone. ## The design exploration **Round 1** explored four alternative interfaces in parallel under the current back-compat constraint. Its value is the convergence: four designers who never saw each other's work independently arrived at a 6–9 member `IServerContext` replacing the 57-member locator, removal of the `object` node-manager handle, elimination of the `Processed` protocol, and `IHistorianProvider` as the pattern to copy. **Round 2** re-runs it with back-compat lifted and asks how to deliver: full rewrite versus side-by-side fork. **Both option designers independently declined to recommend their own assignment.** Three structural facts were verified: 1. **The fork line already sits at `IAsyncNodeManager`** — old and new node managers can coexist with zero runtime changes, so a fork duplicates ~10% of the assembly, not all of it. 2. **`[OpcUaShim]` cannot shim an inheritance surface** — honest auto-fix ceiling for the authoring surface is **~10%**, against ~70% for the shipped analyzers. 3. **A second lock leak exists** — `NodeState` takes `lock (this)` under a `CA2002` suppression whose own comment documents the contract. Recommendation: **neither pure option**, but a staged path reaching the rewrite end state incrementally, gated on migrating the five framework-internal node managers that today make it impossible for the old base to ever freeze. ## Implementation: NodeState now guards its own attributes This removes the prose-only contract in which `NodeState` took `lock(this)` and every external caller was required to take `lock(source)` on the node instance. The code already carried a TODO describing exactly this fix and noting it required updating every external site. - The node self-guards rather than relying on callers. `BaseVariableState` gains a **fully private** `System.Threading.Lock` covering its value fields; `NodeState`'s other collections keep their existing private locks. - All **6** `lock(this)` sites and both `CA2002`/`RCS1059` suppressions are gone. - `Value`, `Timestamp` and `StatusCode` on `BaseVariableState` take the lock too — without that, a direct property write raced an attribute read once the external lock was gone. - **6 of 9** external sites removed. Five were already redundant (`GetReferences`, `GetChildren`, `ReferenceExists` and `SetAreEventsMonitored` guard themselves; `FindMethod` reaches its state via `GetChildren`); the sixth was an attribute read now covered by the node's own lock. - Attribute read/write deliberately take **no** node-wide lock: both dispatch to caller-supplied handlers (`OnReadValue` and siblings) that may take locks of their own, and holding a lock on the node across one gives the node no fixed place in the lock order. - **3 deliberately retained and annotated in code**: two `CreateBrowser` calls, which are not internally synchronized (tracked in #4216), and one in `CustomNodeManager`, whose class is slated for deletion so refactoring its lock would be wasted work. ### No lock is exposed anywhere, to anyone An earlier revision put the attribute lock on `NodeState` as `private protected`, which still published a lock-sharing contract on the inheritance surface. Review pushed back and it is gone: `BaseVariableState` was the only user, so the lock moved there as a plain `private readonly Lock`. There is no member for a derived type to call, in this assembly or any other. `BaseVariableValue` was the last public leak — it handed out the lock guarding its value through a `public Lock` property, so any caller could hold it across a call back into the stack. That property is removed: - Derived value classes (what the source generator emits for every structure variable) synchronize through a `protected EnterLock()` / `ExitLock()` pair. Callback helpers were the first choice, but the generated bodies pass `ref Variant` / `ref StatusCode` / `ref DateTimeUtc`, and `ref` arguments cannot be captured by a lambda. The lock *object* stays private either way. - `NodeStateTemplates` emits the new form. - `ServerInternalData`, the one cross-assembly caller, was reading the lock back off a value it had itself constructed with that lock. It now takes `m_diagnosticsLock` directly. `NodeBrowser.DataLock` remains `protected` and is tracked in #4215: a subclass extending `Next()` legitimately needs its enumeration state atomic with the base browser's, so the fix needs a base-owned acquisition rather than a deletion. ### Migration coverage for the removed lock members None of the removed lock members get an `[Obsolete]` shim, and the migration guide now says why: a shim would have to be `object`-typed to keep old call sites compiling, and on .NET 9+ `lock (o)` on a statically-`object` reference is `Monitor.Enter`, which does **not** interlock with `Lock.Enter()`. It would compile, run, and silently synchronize nothing — strictly worse than a compile error. Re-adding a member to a downstream-implemented interface is also a break in its own right on `net48` / `netstandard2.0`, where there are no default interface methods. Instead, every removed member has a named replacement on the migration path: | Rule | Covers | Replacement it names | |---|---|---| | `UA0024` | `IServerInternal` / `ISession` / `ISubscription` `DiagnosticsLock`, `DiagnosticsWriteLock` | `UpdateServerDiagnostics(...)` / `UpdateDiagnostics(...)`, `ReadServerDiagnostics` / `ReadDiagnostics` | | `UA0025` | `ILocalNode.DataLock`, `Node.DataLock` | a lock the caller owns; the node guards its own state | | `UA0026` | `BaseVariableValue.Lock` | a lock passed to the `BaseVariableValue` constructor | Each rule fires on sources still written against 1.5.378, where the compiler only says a member is missing. `docs/MigrationGuide.md` gains a section per removal with before/after. ### The tests earned their keep The four concurrency tests were landed **first**, against the unmodified code, because removing a synchronization contract cannot be verified by the compiler and the existing `NodeStateHandlerConcurrencyTests` covers a different concern (racing a handler assignment against a write, not reader/writer exclusion). They now run with **no external locking**, which is what demonstrates the node guards itself. They caught two real problems, and one of them was mine: - The `Value`/`StatusCode`/`Timestamp` setters bypassed the new lock — a genuine race. - One test asserted an invariant the design does not offer. Two property setters are two lock acquisitions, so that pair was **never** atomic; it only passed originally because the test held a lock across both. It now uses a single attribute write carrying a whole `DataValue`, which genuinely is atomic and is the path the server uses. A third issue was found and fixed before it shipped: the reader loops gated on `!writer.IsCompleted`, so a reader scheduled after the writer finished performed zero reads — failing two runs in three on `net48`. Converted to `do…while`; now five consecutive green runs. **Verified:** `Stack.State` 116 passed on `net10.0` *and* `net48`; the concurrency category green 5/5 consecutive on `net48`; `Opc.Ua.Types.Tests` 8,456 passed; the server node-manager suite 1,205 passed, including `NodeManagerLifecycleTests` and `AsyncCustomNodeManagerTests` which exercise the changed paths. ## Two corrections to my own published figures Both were found while starting implementation, and both are recorded on #4183. **`ForceDiagnosticsScan()` was overstated.** The analysis claimed the `DiagnosticsWriteLock` getter *"triggers a full address-space diagnostics rescan"*. It is in fact a single flag assignment (`DiagnosticsNodeManager.cs:700-703`) consumed by the read paths and the periodic timer. The defect stands — a side-effecting property getter with a racy write on a synchronisation path — but its cost was misstated. **The contract was 15 sites, not 19.** A naive search matched ten comment and `#pragma` lines that *mention* `lock(source)` while explaining it. The documents now carry a counting command that excludes comment matches. A third finding expanded scope the other way: the `object`-typed lock leak is **repo-wide**, with ten such members across `Opc.Ua.Core`, `Opc.Ua.Types` and `Opc.Ua.Server` — including `Node.DataLock => this` and `ApplicationConfiguration.PropertiesLock => m_properties`, the same defect class as `Subscription.DiagnosticsLock`. ## Caveats stated in the documents - **Nothing in the designs is implemented or benchmarked.** Every performance claim across all seven designs is a design intention, not a measurement. - The larger phases are a **major undertaking against a live plugin API**; the documents say so rather than letting the neatness of the proposals imply otherwise. - The recommended sequencing puts low-risk, self-contained steps first and notes they are **worth doing regardless** of which strategy is eventually chosen. - Round 2 notes the two option designers' cost estimates are **not independent of their assignments**. ## Review guidance The two analyses make factual claims checkable by running the included commands. The design explorations are exploratory and need not be agreed with to merge. The code change is small, test-backed, and independent of which delivery strategy is eventually chosen. Reasonable outcomes include merging as-is, merging only the analyses and the lock fix, or disagreeing with the recommendation while keeping the evidence. --- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Copilot-Session: e9c13dd0-a6e3-4ad2-8ad6-1c3fe6323041 Copilot-Session: d18f87e9-2484-44ce-98ce-463ba6cf5f63	2026-08-10 06:47:50 +02:00